DOVER KENT ARCHIVES

Page Updated:- Friday, 24 February, 2023.

PUB LIST PUBLIC HOUSES Paul Skelton

Earliest 1828-

Black Horse

Open 2020+

Pilgrims Way (Thurnham Road 1891Census)

Thurnham

01622 737185

https://www.blackhorsekent.co.uk/

https://whatpub.com/black-horse

Black Horse

Above photo, date unknown, kindly sent by Ray Newman.

Black Horse 1897

Above photo, circa 1897, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe.

Black Horse 1999

Above postcard circa 1999, kindly supplied by Rory Kehoe.

Black Horse 2012

Above photo 2012 by N Chadwick Creative Commons Licence.

Black Horse 2017

Above photo circa 2017.

Black Horse 2018

Above photo 2018 kindly taken by Karen & Barry Holt.

Black Horse sign 1974

Above sign 1974.

With thanks from Roger Pester www.innsignsociety.com.

Black Horse Inn sign 2014Black Horse sign 2015

Above sign left 2014, sign right, 2015.

Black Horse 2021

Above photo January 2021, kindly taken and sent by Jamie Goatman.

 

I am informed that until 1861 this pub was a remote hostelry, without road access. This changed, when Thurnham Lane was diverted from running to the church and towards the pub.

 

Kentish Weekly Post or Canterbury Journal 13 May 1828.

MIRACULOUS ESCAPE.

On Saturday afternoon, a little girl named Lurcock, about three years old, met with an accident which nearly proved fatal to her. She fell into a dry well, near the "Black Horse," Thurnham, sixty five feet deep, at the bottom of which (the well having laid open for some years) was a great number of stones and large lumps of chalk. Two young men (sailors) promptly descended by means of a rope, and brought up the child seriously hurt, but not dead, as had been fully anticipated. Mr. Allen surgeon, of Hollingbourn, was immediately sent for, and he found that the child had sustained a concussion of the brain, and some injury in the body; but we are happy to learn that she is in a fair way of recovery.

 

Kentish Chronicle, 24 November, 1829.

Attempting Highway Robbery and Murder.

Mr. Williams Bridgeland, of Roseacre, in the parish of Boarsied, went on Saturday 1st November to visit his aunt, Mrs. Mellor, living at the Pet Farm, in Stockbury; and on his way home, through Stochbury vallies, between 6 and 7 o'clock, about of a quarter of a mile beyond Mr. Whitehead's cottage, he saw a man in the middle of the road, to whom he said, "Good night;" and instead of the compliment being returned, he received a violent blow on his right cheek. He return the blow, and then saw the fellow was drawing a stout short stick from under his arm; he immediately struck him to the ground, when to his great surprise, a second villain sprung out at the same moment from the hedge, and with a dreadful oath, cried, "Murder him"! Mr. Bridgeland them ran for his life till he came to a lane near Bimbury Pound, when, finding the assassins were fast gaining ground on in, he threw himself over the hedge into a wood spring, and there laid still.

They soon came up near the spot where he lay; but his clothes being dark, they did not discover him. He heard them after utter dreadful oaths, saying, "the -------- was either down the lane or across the field." The villains then separated, one went down the lane, and the other across the field; after which Mr. Bridgeland rose from his hiding place and made his escape across the fields to the "Black Horse" public house at Thurnham, nearly exhausted, but without any other personal injury other than his face and one hand being considerably hurt.

 

Maidstone Telegraph, Saturday 10 September 1870.

On the application of Obadiah Grove, landlord of the "Black Horse," Thurnham, for a renewal of his licence. The chairman said one of the magistrates having occasion to go to the house in the case of a man being stabbed, it came out in evidence that applicant had allowed gambling to take place in his house, by playing skittles for money.

Applicant said he was not aware that there was any gambling going on.

The Bench told him that he was responsible for all that took place in his house.

The application was granted.

 

From the Dover Express, Friday 14 October 1870.

Maidstone. Committal for murder.

The coroner for Mid Kent, Mr. J. M. Dudley, held an inquest on Saturday afternoon, at the Hollingbourne Union, near Maidstone, on the body of a labourer, named Peter Smith, of Lenham, who expired on Thursday from a severe stab in the abdomen. It appeared from the evidence of numerous witnesses that Smith was in company of another man named James Sellen, a labourer, of Stockbury, at the "Black Horse Inn," Thurnham, a village a short distance from Maidstone, when an altercation ensued over skittles, which was continued outside the house at the time of closing. Ultimately they party, apparently good friends; but when Sellen had gone a few yards he called out to Smiths, "Now I am in the high road, and if any of you want anything, let him come out here." Smith immediately went up to Sellen, when Smith fell back into the hedge, exclaiming, "I am stabbed." Selling was at once secured, and surgical aid was immediately procured for the wounded man. Upon the arrival of Dr. Sedgwick he had the unfortunate man removed to the "Black Horse," where, upon examination, he found he had sustained a severe wound of 2 1/2 inches in length in the abdomen, and through which the intestines protruded, which were also cut. He directly thrust back the intestines, and sewed the wound. Subsequently Smith was removed to the Hollingbourne Union, where he expired in great agony on Thursday last. A knife was produced (a common pocket knife), which was found in a field, over the hedge, a few yards from where the deceased was stabbed. When being taken to the police station, the prisoner Sellen expressed a hope that the deceased would not die, as he should be hung. A jury without hesitation returned a verdict of "Wilful Murder." The coroner at once issued a warrant for the committal of the prisoner for trial of the next Kent Assizes.

 

From the Bedfordshire Mercury, Saturday 15 October 1870.

Fatal Affray near Maidstone.

On Saturday afternoon last, Mr. J. N. Dudley (coroner for Mid Kent) held an inquest at the Hollingbourne Union, on the body of a labourer, named Peter Smith, who had been stabbed with a knife. It appeared that Smith was in company with another man, named James Sellen, at the "Black Horse," Thurnham, near Maidstone, when an altercation took place over skittles, which was continued till the close of the house, at 12 o'clock, when they parted. After going a few yards, Sellen called out to Smith, who was with several others, "Now I am on the High Road, if anybody wants anything let him come out." Smith went up to Sellen, when the latter immediately stabbed him in the abdomen, inflicting a wound two inches and a half. The unfortunate man was conveyed to the "Black Horse," where the services of Dr. Sedgwick were obtained, who dressed the wound. Smith was subsequently removed to the Hollingbourne Union, where he expired in great agony on Thursday, the 6th inst. The knife was produced, a common pocket knife, which prisoner had thrown over the hedge. As Sellen was being taken to the station house, he prayed God the deceased would not die, or he might be hanged. The jury, without hesitation, returned a verdict of "wilful murder," against Sellen, and the coroner thereupon issued his warrant for his committal for trial at the next Kent Assizes.

 

Maidstone Journal and Kentish Advertiser, Monday 20 March 1871.

KENT SPRING ASSIZE.

The Business of the Assizes commenced on Tuesday morning, Mr. Justice Hannen presiding in the Crown Court, where the following gentlemen was sworn on the grand jury. Sir G. F. Hampton, Bart. (forman). Sir William Young Yardley, Bart. R. Rodger. Esq. W. C. Moreland, Esq. C. Whitehead, Esq. A. C. Ramsden, Esq. J. R. Ward. Esq. M. G. Best, Esq. H. G. W. Sperling Esq. A. Beattie, Esq. J. L. Wildman-Lushington, Esq. J. Stone, Esq. J. W. Stratford, Esq. J. J. Ellis, Esq. H. B. Walker, Esq. W. H. Tylden Pattenson, Esq.

The proclamation of Her Majesty against vice and immorality having been read, His Lordship proceeded to deliver the charge.

He had he said he was not sufficiently acquainted with the criminal business of the County to say whether or not the number of cases in the calendar exceeding the average, but he thought, looking at the extent of the County, and its population, that it was scarcely up to average.

There was a case of Murder, to which he wished to direct the attention of the Grand Jury. It was number 4 in the calendar, in which a prisoner name Sellen was charged with a crime at Thurnham. It appeared to be a case arising out of a quarrel which took place between the deceased man and the prisoner, at a public house, where they were together. In the first instance the deceased man was the provoker of the quarrel, but afterwards the dispute was renewed, and the prisoner used a knife to stab the deceased man in the body, and he died very shortly afterwards of the wound. The only question which would arise was as to the character of the act. That it was done by the prisoner there could be no doubt on the evidence; but it would depend on the character of the provocation giving whether it should be regarded as sufficiently recent to reduce the crime to manslaughter. That was probably the matter of which they would not enter upon, but would leave it to the jury who would try the case.

 

London Evening Standard, Friday 17 March 1871.

SPRING ASSIZES. Home circuit.

Maidstone, March 16, before Mr. Justice Hannan.

Murder.

James Sullen, 31, labourer, was charged upon and indictment, and also by the coroner's inquisition, with a wilful murder of Peter Smith.

Mr. Byron and the Hon. Mr. Stanhope conducted the prosecution. The prisoner was defended by Mr. Ribton, and Mr. Walter Ballatine.

A good many witnesses were examined in support of the prosecution in this case, but the facts lay in a small compass.

It appeared that on the night of the 4th of September the deceased and several others labouring men were at the "Black Horse" public house, at a village called Thurnham, near Hollingbourne, when the prisoner came in, and they all remained in the taproom drinking together until about 9 o'clock, when they adjourned to the skittle ground, and the deceased and one of the party played at skittles. During the play the prisoner appeared to have chaffed the deceased in reference to his play, and the latter, who was, no doubt, a good deal irritated at the remarks of the prisoner, challenge him to play with him, and he refused to do so. The parties remained for some time in the ground, the prisoner and the deceased still continuing to wrangle and quarrel and eventually the whole of the party returned to the taproom. The prisoner and the deceased kept up their dispute and till 12 o'clock at night, when the house was closed, and they all left. When they got outside, it appeared that the deceased struck the prisoner a blow in the face, and challenged him to fight; but he said he did not want to do so, and they shook hands, and all the party proceeded homeward, the prisoner being about 30 yards ahead of the deceased and the others. When he had gone a short distance it appeared that the prisoner was heard to call out "Here I am, if anybody wants anything of me; here I am on the High Road." The deceased seemed to have accepted this as a challenge to fight, and he immediately went up to the place where the prisoner was standing, and directly afterwards the deceased called out that he was stabbed. Upon some of the other men going to the spot, they found the deceased lying on the ground, and the prisoner standing close to him with the deceased's jacket in his hand. Upon deceased being picked up, it was discovered that he had received a desperate wound in the stomach, two inches and a half in length, from which the bowels protruded. The prisoner appeared to have, in the first instance, denied that he was the man who had wounded the deceased, but he subsequently admitted that he had done so, but not till the deceased and struck him, and he added that he hoped the deceased would not die, as then he should only get 10 years instead of being hanged. The deposition of the deceased was taken in the presence of the prisoner immediately after the occurrence, and it was to the effect above stated, with the addition that the moment he came up to the prisoner and was in the act of taking off his jacket to fight him with the prisoner stabbed him, and in answer to a question put by the prisoner, as to whether he had not first knocked him down he positively denied having done so. A penknife, which was identified as having belong to the prisoner, and with which there was no doubt the desperate act has been committed, was picked up close to the spot where the final occurrence took place. The evidence established that both prisoner and deceased were the worst all liquor at the time.
Mr. Ribton made an able address to the jury on behalf of the prisoner, and, while admitting that it was impossible to dispute the fact that the deceased met his death at the hand of the prisoner, he contended that under the circumstances the offence did not amount to the serious crime of wilful murder, particularly having regard to the provocation the prisoner had received from the deceased.

Mr. Justice Hannan summed up the case very carefully, observing that there was this point undoubtedly in favour of the prisoner, that he had not gone in search of the weapon, but had it in his possession at the time the deceased went up to him, and he then pointed out to the jury that distinction in the eyes of the law between the offences of manslaughter and murder.

The Jury after a very short deliberation found the prisoner guilty of manslaughter, and he was sentenced to be kept in penal servitude for 15 years.

 

Maidstone Journal and Kentish Advertiser 09 March 1899.

BEARSTED POLICE COURT.

ALLEGATIONS AGAINST A PUBLICAN.

Ernest Wade, landlord of the "Black Horse Inn," Thurnham, summoned for being drunk and disorderly, at Bearsted, on the 23rd Feb.

Mr. A. J. Ellis appeared for the defence.

Corpl. Fowler deposed to seeing the defendant about 9.55 on the evening of the date named, near the "White Horse Inn," drunk and using very obscene language. He was molesting another man, who had same difficulty in getting away from his company. After much persuasion the defendant went towards his home. He had been ejected from the "White Horse."

P.C. Hughes said he saw the defendant enter his house drunk. Addressing the Bench, Mr Ellis commented on the absence of independent corroborative evidence. He called the defendant, who said on the date named as he was returning home from Maidstone he called at the "White Horse," Bearsted, from which house he denied the allegation that he had been ejected. Outside the house he met a man with whom he conversed about private affairs. The conversation became rather heated, but he denied using bad language.

Frank Telford manager of the "Black Horse," said when the defendant arrived home he was perfectly sober.

The Bench after a short consultation, decided to dismiss the case, although they had grave doubts as to the defendant's condition. They considered that the evidence had not been sufficiently placed before them by the police.

 

From the https://www.kentonline.co.uk By Secret Drinker, 17 May 2019.

Secret Drinker reviews the Black Horse pub at Thurnham, near Bearsted.

What a place to start my quest as a secret drinker – is this the quintessential British pub to beat all others? If not, I’d like to know what is.

I came across The Black Horse Inn purely by chance, but I’ll definitely be back to sample its delights again. And, I’ll drag all my American cousins and Aussie mates along as there can’t be a better example of a proper British boozer.

Add that to the fact it sits firmly and squarely on the Pilgrims Way and you’ve got a history and English lesson all wrapped up in one.

Black Horse 2019

Relaxed and unpretentious, the Black Horse sits in the shadows of the North Downs.

In keeping with tradition I started my visit with a classic pint of Red Top from the Old Dairy Brewery at Tenterden. At 3.8% it’s not over powerful, but tastes stronger than the number suggests. A good earthy aroma and a deep fruity taste with more than a hint of chocolate.

The place is plastered with dried hops and there are logs stuffed into every nook and cranny, including the entrance porch - the open fires must be great on a winter’s evening.

There are even stools fashioned from old fashioned milk churns and a candle in a Tattinger bottle on every table.

Black Horse 2019

If you're coming by train, the pub is a bit of a hike from Bearsted but well worth the effort.

With a packed restaurant and a notice on the wall reading ‘Our Kitchen – God gave us the ingredients, the Devil gave us the chefs’ it would have been rude not to try the food.

Chilli, ginger and garlic prawns followed by a smoked burger with all the trimmings and a dark chocolate and peanut butter tart. All excellent and served with a wide smile. Don’t drop the menu on your toe though, with a wooden cover it’s a hefty beast.

Special mention must go to the incredibly flamboyant local fellow who spent the whole evening gently insulting all the bar staff before gathering up his long, flowing pink scarf and, with his bracelets and necklaces clanking noisily headed into the night.

Black Horse garden 2019

There's also a decent sized garden and seating area.

He was only upstaged by his companion – a massive ball of white fluff sporting a bright red light-up collar, I think it was a Samoyed by the name of Potts. Either way, dogs are definitely welcomed in the bar.

The gents was fresh and clean with the smallest sinks possible, but you do get great smelling hand cream.

If you want to stay overnight, single rooms start at £75, doubles from £95 plus another tenner for your faithful hound. This must be the perfect place to end a decent dog walk.

No need to say more, you’ll find all the history you could possibly want on the incredibly detailed website www.blackhorsekent.co.uk

 

LICENSEE LIST

COBB John 1828+ Pigot's Directory 1828-29

JOY William 1832+ Pigot's Directory 1832-34

ASHFIELD John 1840+

DUNK John 1841-58+ (age 71 in 1851Census)

GROVE Obadiah 1861-71 (age 46 in 1861Census)

GROVE Edith 1871+ (age 56 in 1871Census)

MERCER Thomas 1881+ (age 60 in 1881Census)

LOVE William 1891+ (only beehive maker age 37 in 1891Census)

MASTERS Richard 1891+ (age 67 in 1891Census)

WADE Ernest 1899+

ROBINSON Charles H 1903+ Kelly's 1903

BODIAM Walter William 1911-13+ (age 38 in 1911Census)

JURY Horace Henry 1918-22+

HUNT Robert 1930-38+

https://pubwiki.co.uk/BlackHorse.shtml

 

Pigot's Directory 1828-29From the Pigot's Directory 1828-29

Pigot's Directory 1832-34From the Pigot's Directory 1832-33-34

CensusCensus

Kelly's 1903From the Kelly's Directory 1903

 

If anyone should have any further information, or indeed any pictures or photographs of the above licensed premises, please email:-

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