47 High Street
Maidstone
It was mentioned in the song, "The Maidstone Landlords" in 1798, but
referred to as simply as the "Rodney."
I have also found reference in the Maidstone
Telegraph of 1870 saying the pub changed name between 1830 and 1870 to the "Admiral
Rodney" they are in fact the same pub and I believe was known by
both names throughout that period.
Kentish Gazette 6 August 1819.
On Saturday last, and inquest was held at the "Rodney's Head" public
house, in Maidstone, before William Henry Stacey, Esq., Mayor and
Coroner, on view of the body of John Jacobs, who was found drowned
on the preceding morning in the river Medway, near the bridge.
From the evidence of several persons, it appeared, that the deceased
was the principal witness in the case of the three Jews, who were
committed for being accessories in the burglary committed at
Sheerness, and that he was also brother to David Jacobs, who was
convicted with two others at the last March assizes for the said
burglary.
It appeared that the deceased had lately been much dejected,
particularly on Thursday last, when he would neither eat or drink
anything; and he said to have laboured under considerable fear, he
having been threatened to be murdered if he disclosed anything
against the prisoners.
He arose at early hour on Friday morning, and giving his son, with
whom he had slept on the preceding night, all the money he had,
kissed him, took leave of him, and told him he should never see him
any more, after which he left the house, and drowned himself by
jumping into the Medway.
Verdict:- Found Drowned.
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From the Kentish Gazette 17 April 1838.
Distressing Suicide.
An inquest was held at the "Rodney's Head," Maidstone, on Tuesday
week, before Mr. F. F. Dally, coroner, on the body of Laura Martha
Moore, aged 18 years, who came by her death under the following
distressing circumstances.
It appeared from the evidence that on the 3rd of March, an anonymous
letter had been addressed to the father of the deceased, a
blacksmith, of respectable character, reflecting on the behaviour of
the deceased in walking with a young man named Wyllie, who was
apprenticed to a surgeon in Maidstone, and cautioning the father
against permitting her to go out of his sight. This letter was shown
to her by her parents, and seems to have produced such a deep
impression on her mind as to have led to her suicide. The father and
mother requested Wyllie to discontinue his attentions to her, on the
ground of the inequality of their stations in life, which he
promised to do; but the father having learned that he had afterwards
seen her, forbade her to leave the house alone, although it appears
that he treated her with no unnecessary harshness. On the Monday
night her father went out at about half-past eight o’clock, leaving
her at needle-work. She shortly afterwards went into the garden,
without a bonnet or shawl, but did not return, and it was soon found
that she had got them out of the house in some other way and had
left her cap on the palings. She was afterwards seen in Stone-street
by Elizabeth Reader, an acquaintance, whom she told that she was
very unhappy, and wished much to see Wyllie. A message to that
effect was conveyed to Wyllie, who met her near Stoney-lane, and
asked her if she had come out without leave, and whether her mother
knew of her absence. She replied that she did not, and that if he
felt as she (deceased) did, he would never go home again. He look
great pains to persuade her to return with him home, when he
promised to speak to her mother on her behalf. She, however,
declined to go; and as he left her within ten minutes of ten o’clock
in Mid-street, she told him that he would never see her again, to
which he replied "Oh, that's all nonsense." She was much depressed
in spirits, but he had no thought of her committing suicide. She was
seen but once afterwards at about half-past ten o’clock in a passage
adjoining her father’s house. At a few minutes past twelve o'clock
Mr. S. C. Lamprey was walking from the church towards the bridge,
beside the river, and found her bonnet, shawl, and pocket
handkerchief lying in the path, he immediately gave information of
the fact at the station-house, and assisted in dragging the river
till about two o’clock, but without finding the body. It appeared
that, a fortnight before, she had told Elizabeth Header that she was
very unhappy, and that if her mother continued to prevent her from
going out alone, she should make off with herself, adding "and this
is the place where I shall jump in." This was said very near to the
place where her clothes were afterwards found. There was no
suspicion of any criminality existing between her and Wyllie or any
one else, and all the witnesses agreed in stating that she was a
good, virtuous girl, and had in consequence felt more sensitively
the imputations conveyed in the anonymous letter, which, however
well intended, there is little doubt led to her death. The Jury
returned a verdict of "Temporary insanity." The case has caused a
very great sensation in Maidstone.
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From the Kentish Gazette, 1 August 1843.
SUICIDE BY A YOUNG WOMAN.
The town of Maidstone was thrown into some little commotion, on Thursday
morning, by a report that a young woman, named Anne Young, a resident in
the town, had been murdered the previous night. It appears that she was
about seventeen years old, and had been for some time in the service of
Mr Chittenden, a cabinet-maker and upholsterer, at Maidstone, and left
her master's house about half-past seven o'clock on Wednesday evening,
and nothing more appears to have been heard of her until her body was
taken dead out of the Medway, about twelve o'clock at night.
It should
seem that soon after ten o'clock a boatman, named Smith, was waiting for
his skiff, which had been hired by a gentleman to go up the river, and
while so engaged heard violent shrieks from a female voice at a short
distance, and in the direction of the Old Palace, under the cliff. He
listened for a moment, and almost immediately two men and a woman came
towards him in a direction from the place where he had heard the
screaming, and on the woman appearing to lag behind, as though she was
listening, one of the men with an oath said. "Come along, she is all
right now." This exclamation excited his suspicion, and he went towards
the parties and asked them what was the matter? To which they replied,
that they had just seen a woman throw herself into the river. They were
then about to walk away, but Smith said they had better wait a little,
and he gave an alarm, and Sunnock, one of the Maidstone borough police,
came up, and the parties were taken into custody.
Drags were procured,
and in about an hour and a half the body of the deceased was found and
conveyed to the "Rodney Head," in the High street.
Mr. Leney, a surgeon,
residing in the town, was sent for, and he promptly attended, and did
all that was possible to restore the deceased, but from the length of
time she had been in the water all his exertions were unavailing. Upon
the body of the deceased being examined there did not appear to be any
external marks of violence, but in her mouth there was a little grass
and dirt, such as are found at the bottom of rivers. Near the place
whence Smith, the waterman, imagined the screams to have proceeded,
there were marks as if a struggle had recently taken place upon the
spot, also a small quantity of blood, and upon the edge of the bank
there was a deep indentation of a human foot. It appears that several
other persons besides Smith heard the screaming of a female at the time
in question.
On Friday, an inquest was held at the "Queen’s Head," on the body,
before F. F. Dally, esq., coroner, and a respectable jury Additional
evidence to the foregoing was given, as follows:—
George Chittenden deposed, that he was a cabinet maker and upholsterer,
and knew the deceased, whose name is Ann Young; she was about seventeen
years of age, and was in his employ as a workwoman for two or three
months. He saw her last alive about half past six o'clock on Wednesday
evening. On one occasion, when deceased was out of temper, she uttered
such sobs as described by Dr. Sibbald. Deceased had said in his hearing
that when her mother offended her she had told her she would drown
herself.
From the evidence of Edward Hodges, it appeared that the blood in the
path, alluded to by a previous witness, emanated from his nose on the
night in question.
Susanna Chittenden, wife of G. Chittenden stated, that deceased left the
house shortly after seven on Wednesday evening. Witness charged the
deceased with having stolen some things. Deceased was called up stairs
from her work, and on coming into the room, the mother of witness
accused her of having stolen four pairs of stockings and a pair of
gloves. Deceased said that she had not seen anything of them. Witness
then charged her with stealing a silver spoon, and a chemise. Deceased
replied that she had not seen it. Witness told her unless she produced
the things she certainly must prosecute her. Deceased replied, let me do
what I would, she could not help it. When deceased was in the room,
witness produced to her two odd stockings and a chemise, which she got
from Mrs. Gascoine with whom she lodged. She then asked deceased whose
stockings she had got on? When she
replied, "they are not yours, are they?" and on examining the top,
witness discovered that she had on two pairs of stockings, one of which
belonged to the mother of witness. Deceased afterwards produced the
gloves from under some carpet where she had hid them. Witness had heard
her say within a week, that she had threatened her mother to drown
herself.
Daniel Merrick (one of the parties in custody), in defence stated that
he fell into the company of Tree and Collins not five minutes before
they heard the shrieking of the deceased; and that on proceeding to give
the alarm. Tree assisted the woman along the path, as she was fainting,
but that he did not have his arm round her. He denied that either of
them had said, "Come along—she's all right."
Charles Tree (another of the prisoners) gave a similar account.
The Coroner, in addressing the jury, remarked that, he had no doubt they
would think, with him, that there was nothing in the evidence which had
been adduced to implicate any parties in a participation in the death of
the unfortunate deceased.
The jury immediately returned a verdict of "Found drowned.''
The prisoners were then taken before the magistrates and discharged.
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South Eastern Gazette, Tuesday 8 June 1841.
INSOLVENT DEBTORS.
To be heard at Maidstone, in the county of Kent, on
the 30th day of June, 1841, at the hour of ten in the forenoon
precisely.
SAMUEL SANDERS.
Late of the "Rodney's Head," High Street, Maidstone, in
the county of Kent, licensed victualler and dealer in hay, corn and
straw.
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Southeastern Gazette, 12 April 1853.
Friday. (Before H. W. Joy, Esq., Mayor, and C. Ellis, Esq.)
Richard Virgo, a lad 17 years of age, was charged with stealing two
sheets, the property of George Punnett.
Ann Punnett, wife of prosecutor, who is landlord of the "Rodney's
Head Inn," High-street, stated that the prisoner came to their house
to lodge on the previous Saturday. On the 5th April she missed two
sheets from the room in which he had slept, but not off the same
bed. Had since seen the sheets in the hands of the constable (which
were produced by W. Sunnucks).
Henry John Flinn, pawnbroker, of King-street, stated that one of the
sheets produced was pawned by the prisoner on the 4th April, which
he took in. Believed the other was also pawned at his shop on the
following day, with his assistant, who had since suddenly left his
service. The prisoner gave the name of Richard Long.
Police-constable W. Sunnucks stated that in consequence of hearing
of the robbery, he made enquiries, and obtained the sheets produced
from the shop of Mr. Flinn. From the description given by Mr.
Flinn’s assistant he apprehended the prisoner, who denied having
pawned the articles, but on taking him to the shop he was at once
identified as the person who pledged them.
Committed to the borough sessions.
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South Eastern Gazette, 24 January, 1860.
Charge of Stealing a £5 Note and a Sovereign.
At the Maidstone Police Court, on Tuesday, before H. Argles and H.
W. Joy, Esqrs., Robert Waters, 23, of Wharf-lane, Maidstone, and
John Simmonds, 42, of the "Man of Kent" yard, Strood, were charged
with stealing a £5 note and a sovereign, the property of Mr. W.
Fanestt, Ashford-road, under the following circumstances:—
On Monday, about three o’clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Mary Ann
Fancett, the wife of prosecutor, while going round by the
Fair-meadow, lost a shilling and a sovereign, wrapped in a £5 note.
Thomas Toffery, a sweep, having heard that his child had picked up
some money, and that the prisoner Simmonds had taken it away, went
to him and asked for it; Simmonds, however, at first denied having
taken any money from the child, but subsequently admitted that he
had done so, and gave Toffery 10s., telling him that his child had
picked up a sovereign and a £5 note. Toffery afterwards saw the
other prisoner, who gave him 6s. Waters, it transpired, was present
when Simmonds took the money away from the child, and obtained
change for the note from Mr. Alldridge, of the "Rodney’s Head,"
stating that his master had sent him to do so.
Ann James also deposed to Simmonds having changed a sovereign at the
"Who’d’ a thought it?" beer-shop, opposite the Fair-meadow, on the
day in question. When taken into custody by Sergeant Hills, both
prisoners denied having had the note.
In defence Simmonds said he was standing at the corner of Mr.
Wright’s warehouse, when a respectable man came up to him, with
several other men who were standing there, and said "That child
(meaning Toffery’s) has got a sovereign and a £5 note; you had
better take it to its father." He (Simmonds) took the money away
from the child, and asked the other men what he should do with it.
He afterwards gave the note to Waters to change, who did so, and the
money was shared between ten of them. Toffery had the largest share,
his child having found the money. The prisoners were remanded till
Saturday, Alldridge becoming surety for both of them. On Saturday
they were again brought up, but no one appearing to prosecute, they
were discharged.
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South Eastern Gazette, 12 March, 1860.
Assault.
At the Maidstone Police Court, on Saturday, (before C. Arkcoll,
Esq., in the chair, and E. Stacey, Esq.), Peter Collins, a vendor of
fish, was charged with assaulting Louisa Roberts, on the 3rd inst.
The prosecutrix, who had a vary black eye, said she was at the
"Rodney’s Head" public-house on the above day, when the prisoner
brutally assaulted her, without the slightest provocation. The
defendant not appearing, a warrant was ordered to be issued for his
apprehension.
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From the Maidstone Telegraph, Rochester and Chatham Gazette, Saturday 17 March, 1860. Price 1d.
MAIDSTONE PETTY SESSIONS
Peter Collins, a vendor of fish was summoned at the instance of Louisa
Roberts. The defendant did not appear and complainant stated that on the
3rd inst. she went with a friend named Jemima Russell, to a stall in the
Fish Market, kept by the defendant's mother. While there she had a few
words about the defendant, when Russell struck her. Complainant then
proceeded to the “Rodney's Head,” where, shortly afterwards her friend
came again and struck her. The defendant soon afterwards came into that
house and without any provocation struck her a violent blow on the eye.
A warrant was issued for the apprehension of the defendant. |
From the Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, 19 May 1860. Price 1d.
CORONER'S INQUEST.
On Tuesday an inquest was held at the "Rodney's Head," on the body of a
female found in the river Medway, on the previous day. The evidence
elicited upon the enquiry was that about two o'clock on the day in
question, a body was seen floating down the river opposite Messrs.
Smythe's wharf, by T. Smith, when it was conveyed to the above-named
house. It having been ascertained that a female named Margaret Tapsfield,
aged 35, a daughter of Mrs. Tapsfield, residing at Coxheath, had left
her home since the beginning of January last; information was forwarded
to the party, and the clothing upon the body was examined and found to
be of the same material and of the same description as that worn by
Margaret Tapsfield, when she left her home. The initials “M. T.” were
also marked on the linen.
Francis Tapsfield, the sister of the deceased, and also her brother said
that they had not the slightest doubt but that the body was that of
their sister. It however, was very much decomposed, and had the
appearance of having been in the water for two or three months. The body
has been measured by police-sergeant Hills, and this witness was of
opinion that deceased when alive, stood about 5ft. 7in., which was about
the same height as Margaret Tapsfield. The body could not be identified
in any other way than by the description of clothing, a portion of which
was dried and found to be of the same colour material as that worn by
deceased, when she was last seen alive. The Coroner (T. Kipping, Esq.)
observed that from the evidence elicited he should have had no
hesitation in coming to the same conclusion as the two former witnesses,
but for the observations of one of the gentlemen of the jury; if
however, they were not satisfied, he would adjourn the inquest, and a
post mortem examination should be made on the body, to endeavour to
ascertain whether she had met with her death from any other cause than
by drowning. However, the great majority of the jurymen were unanimous
in their opinion, there being only one dissenting voice, who, after
taking a second look at the body, apologised to the coroner, and a
verdict, after a lengthened enquiry, was returned of "Found dead in the
river.”
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South Eastern Gazette, 5 June, 1860.
Charge of Robbery from the Person.
At the Maidstone Petty Sessions, on Tuesday, before H. W. Joy, Esq.,
in the chair, and R. Cooper. Peter Collins, a returned convict, was
charged with robbing a labourer, named King, of 11s. 6d. The
prosecutor, it seemed, was keeping up the Whitsuntide holidays at
the "Rodney’s Head" on the previous day, when he became so much
intoxicated that he fell asleep, and rolled on to the floor. Whilst
he was in that position, a girl named Chrisfield saw the prisoner
put his hand into the right hand pocket of prosecutor’s trowsers,
and heard some money chink. The girl informed Mr. Alldridge, the
landlord, who charged the prisoner and his two companions, one named
Matthews and the other described as a "duffer," with having robbed
King, who was minus all his money, consisting of four half-crowns, a
shilling and a sixpence. They all denied having any knowledge of the
money, and one of them got King out of the house, but information
was given to the police, and Collins was taken into custody. On
being searched one half-crown, a shilling, and 7 1/2d. in copper
were found upon him. He was committed for trial.
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South Eastern Gazette, 10 July, 1860.
MAIDSTONE BOROUGH SESSIONS.
These Sessions were held at the Town-hall on Friday last, before
Sir W. B. Riddell, Bart., Recorder.
Alleged Robbery from the Person.
Peter Collins, 24, labourer, for stealing 11s. 6d., the money of
George King, from his person, at Maidstone, on the 28th May. Mr.
Addison was for the prosecution, and Mr. Ribton defended the
prisoner.
The prosecutor, a labourer, was keeping up the Whitsuntide
holidays at the "Rodney’s Head," and getting intoxicated, he fell
asleep there. While asleep, according to the evidence of a young
woman named Chrisfield, the prisoner Collins (who was in company
with two other men) put his hand into the prosecutor’s pocket, and
the witness heard some money jingle. She left the room to
communicate what she had seen to the landlord, and on the prosecutor
awaking he found that his money (consisting of four-crowns, a
shilling, and a sixpence) was gone. Mr. Alldridge, the landlord,
went into the room, and charged the men with stealing the money.
Prisoner denied it, and one of the other men said "I’ll let you know
about this another day." They then all went out of the house, and
information being given to a constable, the prisoner was taken into
custody, when a half-crown, and 1s. 7d. in other money, was found
upon him.
Mr. Ribton urged that the whole case rested on the unsupported
testimony of the girl Chrisfield, on which it would be unsafe to
convict the prisoner.
Acquitted.
The Recorder ordered the expenses of the prosecutor and the
witness Alldridge to be disallowed, as the former was drank, and he
considered the house kept by the latter to be of a discreditable
character.
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South Eastern Gazette, 31 July, 1860.
SATURDAY. CROWN COURT. Alleged Perjury at Cranbrook.
Horace Fuller, a decently-dressed young man, was indicted for having
committed wilful and corrupt perjury, at Cranbrook, on the 16th
December. Mr. Barrow was for the prosecution, and Mr. Ribton
defended the prisoner.
The charge arose out of an affiliation case which came before the
magistrates in petty sessions at Cranbrook, on the 1st December,
when Arthur Fuller, brother of the prisoner, was alleged to be the
father of the child of a young woman named Caroline Penfold. The
prisoner, who is a horse dealer at Canterbury, was called as a
witness for the defence, and swore that on the second night of the
Maidstone fair, in October, 1658, Penfold stayed with him at an inn
in Maidstone, which was the perjury now alleged against him. The
summons, in consequence of this evidence, was then dismissed, but a
fresh information was taken out, and the case re-heard on the 3rd
May. The prisoner then repeated the above statement, but an order
was made, and the magistrates directed the present proceedings to be
taken against Fuller.
The young woman Penfold was now called, and stated that she was at
Maidstone during the fair of Michaelmas, 1858, but the first night
she slept at the "Papermakers’ Arms," Stone-street, and the second
at the "Gardeners’ Arms," Earl-street; and that at the last-named
place three women slept in the same room. Fanny Spice, Elizabeth Couchman, and Thomas Brooker, the latter keeping the "Gardeners
Arms," were called to corroborate the statement of Penfold, with
reference to her having slept at the last-named house.
Mr. Ribton urged that the prisoner had simply made a mistake, when
before the magistrates, as to its being the second instead of the
first night of the fair. In support of this defence he called
Hepzibah Pooley, who stated that on the second day of the fair
Penfold admitted to her that she slept with the prisoner on the
previous night; Joshua Aldridge, the landlord of the "Rodney’s
Head," who said that on the first night of the fair the prisoner
slept at his house in the same room with two females, one of whom he
believed was Caroline Penfold; and Richard Parritt, of Horsmonden,
who stated that Penfold had asked him to swear that he saw her come
down stairs at the "Papermakers’ Arms" on the second morning of the
fair. William Farley, horse-dealer, of Goudhurst, also spoke to the
prisoner as being a person of good character.
Superintendent English, one of the witnesses for the prosecution,
was recalled, and said that on the 3rd May, in a conversation be had
with the witness Aldridge, that person told him that none of the
Fullers slept at his house during the fair in question; that one of
them ordered a bed, but did not sleep there, and that no girl or
stranger to him slept at his house during the fair.
The hearing of the case occupied the court several hours, and the
jury ultimately found the prisoner guilty.
Sentence deferred.
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Maidstone Telegraph, Rochester and Chatham Gazette, Saturday 20th October 1860.
Maidstone Petty sessions.
William Brown was charged with assaulting William Acott.
Complainant said he lived at Yalding, and on Wednesday last, between 4
and 5 o'clock, whilst waiting for the train, he went to the "Rodney's
Head" Public House, High Street. After sitting down for a few minutes he
fell asleep. Upon awaking he saw the defendant, who asked him to "stand
a pot of beer." Another man named Smith was also present. He treated the
man with the beer. The defendant then charged him with telling a
gamekeeper that he had taken two hares, and an altercation ensued.
Subsequently the complainant ordered a pint of beer for himself, when
Smith took up the measure and drank a portion of its contents and handed
it to other person's in the room, at the same time saying that if (he)
the complainant did not like that he could have a punch of the head, and
immediately struck him a violent blow. Complainant got up to defend
himself, when the defendant and Smith both attacked him and severely
knocked him about. He (complainant) took up an empty pint measure and in
defence struck one of them with it. After this he was knocked down and
beaten until rendered insensible. He was severely bruised about the
head, and a portion of his hair torn out, the besides receiving two
black eyes. Twenty shillings in silver and some coppers were taken from
his pocket. On his complaining to the landlord (Mr. Aldridge) that have
been robbed Smith again attacked him, knocking him down. Shortly after a
man whom complainant new, living at Wateringbury, came to the house, and
upon him telling him that he had been robbed and beaten, he accompanied
him to the "Jolly Waterman," Earl Street, where he was put to bed, being
too ill to go home.
A witness name Strood was called on the part of the complainant, who
corroborated a portion of his evidence, but said he did not see what was
going on in the passage of the house, where, it appeared, the
complainant had received the most violent.
The case was adjourned until this day (Saturday), and a warrant granted
for the apprehension of Smith.
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LICENSEE LIST
SANDERS Samuel 1841+ (also dealer in hay, corn and straw, age 50 in 1841)
PUNNETT George 1853+
ALDRIDGE Joshua 1858-61+ (age 66 in 1861)
South Eastern Gazette
Census
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