144 Tonbridge Road London Road 1881)
Hildenborough
01732 832153
https://whatpub.com/half-moon
Above postcard, date unknown. |
Above postcard, postmarked 1909, showing the pub on the right. |
Above postcard, 1959. The pub is not in shot here but is on the
right. The postcard just shows the car park. |
Above photo April 1995 by Graham Smith
Creative Commons Licence. |
Above photo, circa 2002, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above photo 2006 by Chris Whippet
Creative Commons Licence. |
Above photo 2015. |
Above aluminium card issued 1950. Sign series 2 number 16. |
Above sign left, 1960s, sign right, September 1992.
With thanks from Brian Curtis
www.innsignsociety.com. |
Above sign, 1986.
With thanks from Brian Curtis
www.innsignsociety.com. |
The original building can be traced back to the 1500s, but the front we
see today was added about 1707.
South Eastern Gazette Gazette, 20 December 1853.
TUNBRIDGE. County Court. (Before J. ’Espinasse, Esq).
At the sitting of this court on Friday, the 16th instant, 30 cases
were entered for trial, of which the following was the only case
possessing any interest.
Boak and Wife v. Richard Bennett.
The action was for assaulting the wife of the plaintiff, on the 22nd
November last, at Hildenborough. Mr. William Gorham for plaintiff,
Mr. E. Carnell for defendant. The damages were laid at £5.
Isabella Boak deposed:— I am the wife of William Boak. On the 22nd
November last my husband went to Edenbridge market in a gig
belonging to him. On the evening of that day I went to meet my
husband, with my son, aged 13. When I got on the London-road as far
as Mr. Bennett’s, I saw my husband’s pony and gig standing at his
door. Mr. Bennett keeps the "Half Moon Inn." The pony started off in
the direction of Tunbridge soon after I saw it. As I was going after
it a man passed me, who turned out to be Mr. Bennett. When I got up
to him I found he had stopped the pony and turned it round. I said
"That is my gig, you may as well let me take it home." He said it
was left in his charge. He then clenched his hand and gave me a
severe blow on the mouth, and made use of many offensive
expressions, saying he would "do for me." I called to my little boy,
and he came up. The effect of the blow was to loosen one of my
teeth, and I could scarcely eat anything for three days; it affected
my jaw and gave me a pain in my chest. I was obliged to have my
tooth taken out, and another has since come out. I did nothing to
provoke the assault. Mr. Goddard, the constable, came along at the
time.
Thomas Goddard deposed:— In the evening of the 22nd November, I was
coming on the London-road from Sevenoaks. I heard some talking, and
saw some one on the wrong side of the road. Bennett had got hold of
the horse’s head; he said, using a coarse expression, that plaintiff
had been taking the horse and gig from his door. Mrs. Boak asked me
to let her little boy ride home with me, and I did so. She came to
my house afterwards, and told me her tooth was very loose. The blood
was running down her chin. This was the plaintiff’s case.
Mr. E. Carnell said he had been instructed by his client to say that
plaintiff, William Boak, had called at Bennett’s; that he went in,
leaving the pony and gig in Bennett’s charge. That Bennett
afterwards went in to warm himself, when he heard the pony start
off. On going after it he met Mrs. Boak, and asked her if she had
seen the pony, and on seeing a whip in her hand he imagined she had
caused it to start off. The assault took place in endeavouring to
take the whip away. If she had been hurt it was unintentional.
Richard Bennett deposed:— On the night in question Mr. Boak came to
my house and was drinking there; he left the pony and gig at my door
in my care. I went in to warm myself when the pony started off. I
went out and saw a woman walking on the path. I said "Missus, did
you see a pony and gig go past?" With that she squalled and made a
great noise. I then went forward and caught the pony about fifteen
yards before her. She came at me across the causeway. I said "If you
don’t get away, you old ---- I will knock you down." Then she up
with the whip and came right at me. I put my hand up and took the
whip away from her, took hold of her clothes, and said "You come
along with me, I’ll take you into custody." I took her to Mr.
Field’s and said I had got some drunken old woman there who had
taken away a pony and gig from my door. Field is not a constable.
The woman said, "You know me, Mr. Field; my name is Boak." I then
said, "Why didn't you tell me so before?" but she made no answer.
She accompanied me back to my house.
Francis Field corroborated the latter portion of Bennett’s evidence.
His Honour said there could be no doubt the defendant had been
guilty of a violent and cowardly assault. He considered Bennett’s
evidence from beginning to end as a whole tissue of falsehood.
Goddard's evidence might be relied on, and he had spoken to seeing
blood on Mrs. Boak’s chin. Field had given his evidence in a plain
and proper manner. Bennett had admitted that he took hold of her
clothes and brought her along to Field’s. Of this Mrs. Boak has said
nothing, although it was of itself an assault. There must be damages
to the full amount, and he should take care to let the magistrates
know that he did not consider Bennett to be a proper person for a
victualler, after the violence he had shewn in the present case.
Damages £5, with costs and attorney’s fees.
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From the Maidstone Telegraph and West Kent Messenger, 18 December 1869.
Tunbridge Intelligence. PETTY SESSIONS.—TUESDAY.
Before Sir David Salomons (in the chair), Major Scoones, C. Powell, Esq,
and A. Powell, Esq.
TRANSFER OF LICENSES.
Frederick Tickner applied for the license of the “Half Moon,”
Hildenborough, to be transferred to John Boakes.
Chairman:- Is there a seat outside the house used by men, who chaff
passers by.
Applicant:- I have got a seat outside, but do not allow chaffing.
Chairman:- Some house does.
The service of the proper notices was proved,
Chairman:- What business has Mr Boakes carried on before?
Mr Boakes:- Gardener at Quarry Hill.
Supt. Dance said he had known Mr Boakes for several years as a
respectable man.
The transfer was granted.
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From the Kent and Sussex Courier. 29 August 1873. Price 1d.
HILDENBOROUGH—AN EXTENSION OF TIME GRANTED.
The Bench consented to Mr. Boakes, of the "Half-Moon Inn," Hildenborough,
keeping open his house until two o'clock on the occasion of G. D. Tyser,
Esq., having an evening party.
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From the Kent and Sussex Courier, 19, December 1873.
THE EXTENSION OF LICENSES.
The Chairman, addressing Mr. Warner, said he wished to call attention to
what had been said at the Tunbridge Wells Bench respecting extension of
time allowed to publicans. It was there stated that this Bench granted
extensions only for a particular purpose, and that the public should not
be admitted.
Mr Warner said that what he meant to say was that in the case in which
he had the honour to appear, the magistrates accompanied the extension
with a direction that the landlord was, as far as possible, to confine
the extension to the carriages, persons, and servants attending a ball.
Their worships had no power to say the house should be used for that
purpose only; it was merely a sort of instruction to the man in charge
to use his own discretion.
Mr Moore remarked they could not make exceptions, and the houses were
open to the public when an extension was granted.
The Chairman was not aware they allowed this house (the "Half Moon,"
Hildenboro’) to be open until five o’clock, but he was assured it was
so.
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From the Kent and Sussex Courier, 2 January, 1880.
TONBRIDGE PETTY SESSIONS LICENSING.
Mr. Thorn, of the “Half Moon” public house, applied for an extension of time on the occasion of a ball, which
the Bench refused, the Chairman remarking that the public had a right to
shelter, that was to say, to put up their horses and carriages. The
application had been refused before, and they could make no exception.
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From the Sevenoaks Chronicle and Kentish Advertiser, Friday 24 October, 1919.
MOTOR CARS FOR HIRE.
"Half Moon Inn," Hildenborough. Temporary phone 324 Tonbridge.
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Taken from their website June 2015.
A BRIEF HISTORY.
Parts of the "Half Moon" or "Old Half Moon Inn" are 500 years old.
First built circa 1510 it was known as the "Half Moon Inn," it was
initially a small Tavern a fraction of its size now. The front section
was added about 1707, when the licensee was Samuel Peckham.
In the days when the mail went by coach, the horses were changed here
& it is rumoured that Dick Turpin frequented the "Half Moon" on numerous
occasions.
An inventory of the household furniture, tenant's fixtures, trade
fittings & effects on the premises, transferred from Mr Arthur Beaney to
Mr Frederick Oaten on the 13th November 1895, gives us some idea of the
domestic history of that time:
Main downstairs:-
2 Wash Basin's, A 6” form, 4 Bowles, 2 Warming pans, & Sundries.
In the attic:-
A feather bed, 2 Chaff pillows, Bedsteps, Commode & chamber ware
(faulty).
In the back room:-
Bedsteads in some rooms, Palliasses in others.
On 7th September 1904, after the 39th Servents Annual Cricket Match
on the village ground, there was a supper in a Marquee behind the "Half
Moon," provided by Mr Austen & the host Mr F Oaten, the teams were
captained by G Robinson, coachman to Mrs Hills of Bourne Place & E.
Jelley , bailiff to Chas. Stewart Esq. of the Hurst Coldharbour Lane
(now Roughetts). Mrs Robinson's side won by 29 runs.
In 1913 the Landlord was a Charles Thos Thorne and in the 1930's his
son ran a taxi service.
On Sunday 27th October 1940 at 08.30 a Spitfire II piloted by Pilot
Officer John Romney Mather of 66 Sqadron Gravesend, crashed in the
grounds and the pilot was killed. He was born at Blackheath in London &
is buried at St Margaret's Churchyard in Ifield, Crawley, Sussex.
In 1972, P7539's engine was recovered by Malcolm Pettit with the help
of Don King, a local farmer. The engine was found at a depth of 15 feet.
Don tried at first to lift the engine with a JCB type digger but
couldn't manage it so they chained it up to the arms of Don's skip lorry
and lifted it out that way. Don says even though it was more than thirty
years after the crash, the excavation stank of fuel.
This was a particularly special moment as Don was one of the crowd of
onlookers at the crash scene in 1940. He was 9 years old then. He's in
his 80s now and remembers it vividly.
The above writing on the picture says:- 1971 at the back of the "Half
Moon" public house crash site in Hildenborough, Malcolm and the team dig
deep to recover the wreckage of Johnny's Spitfire.
Above photo showing Malcolm with some of the artefacts recovered from
the crash site.
Malcolm cleaned the engine up and still has it to this day. |
The Tonbridge Road was an important route from London to the coast and by
the 16th century several public houses, including the "Half Moon" served the
travellers by serving food and providing fresh horses.
Hildenborough stood on the first road in Kent to be turnpiked in 1710:
the highway from Sevenoaks through Tonbridge to Tunbridge Wells; carrying
much traffic en route to “the Wells”.
From the book: Barber alias Nynne: Five Hundred Years
of Family History in Rotherfield, Tonbridge and Brighton.
By Geoffrey Barber. Published 2014. Available at: www.barber.org.au
Page 242.
Transfer of Mary Barber's House to her Great Grandson, Thomas Barber,
under Guardianship by Elizabeth, 1764.
On 23 October 1764 the “infant” Thomas Barber (i.e. under the age of 21
years) was admitted to the property under the guardianship of his mother
Elizabeth until he is 21 years of age. It is interesting to note that
the court was held at the "Half Moon Inn" across the road from the
Barber's property.
Manors of Datchurst Lamport Martin Abbey and Nizel.
The Court Baron of our Sovereign Lord George the Third by the Grace of
God of Great Britain, France and Ireland, King Defender of the Faith and
Lord of the said Manor, held at the house of John Galt and called or
known by the name or sign of the "Half Moon" on the twenty third day of
October, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and sixty
four. Before Francis Austen Gentleman Deputy Steward to his Grace the
Duke of Dorset High Steward there.
Essoins: None.
Homage: John Children, Thomas Webb, Joseph Maynard. Sworn.
First the said Homage being sworn and charged upon their oath do present
and say that Thomas Barber, Infant Son and Heir of Thomas Barber deceased,
came into court and by Elizabeth his Mother and Guardian prayed to be
admitted to all that customary messuage Tenement Guardian and two
orchards lying to the Highway leading from Tonbridge to Sevenoaks
towards the East and to the lands of [blank] Wickenden and later Mr
Whittaker but now Eldridge to the South late his Fathers the said Thomas
Barber deceased, which he held by copy of court roll and yearly rent of
sixpence. To whom the Lord by his said Deputy Steward granted and
delivered seizin thereof by the rod. To have and to hold the said
customary messuage or tenement garden and two orchards with the
appurtenances unto the said Thomas Barber is Heirs and Assignes for ever
by copy of court roll at the will of the Lord according to the custom of
the said manor by the rents and services therefore due accustomed. And he
gave to the Lord for a fine for such his estate sixpence and fealty is respited [postponed] until the said Thomas Barber shall attain his age
of twenty one years. And afterwards sitting the same court the custody of
the body of the said Thomas Barber the Infant as also the rents and
profits of the said messuage and premises were granted and committed
unto the said Elizabeth barber until the said Thomas Barber the Infant
should attain his age of twenty one years. She rendering to this court a
just amount of the said guardianship when thereto required. (Transcribed
by G. Barber, 2014).
Above showing the Quit Rent receipt of 1712.
Above map 1866, showing the location of the "Half Moon."
|
October 27, a Sunday, started with a Mk11 Spitfire (P7539) diving to
earth behind the "Half Moon" pub killing the Pilot John R. Mather.
(Investigations of the crash site in the 1972 did not reveal any battle
damage. The cause of the crash was probably mechanical failure).
From
http://www.kenthistoryforum.co.uk
Wednesday 11 September, 1940 is one of the red letter days in Leigh
wartime history The ARP logbook gives the official account of what
happened.
1510-1650, warning. Large enemy forces attacked London. Met by heavy
fighting and barrage. Planes seen coming down and 1 parachute. One
German plane attacked by 3 Spitfires passed behind church and low down
and crossed over Upper Kennards and landed in Old Barn large field.
Heavy bursts of machine gunfire as he passed church. 5 on board, 3
wounded. Plane not smashed up. Wardens, police and military on spot.
Many planes reported down in district.
Two German bomber groups, 1 and 76, escorted by several hundred
fighters, launched a raid on the London docks in the mid-afternoon. They
got through and dropped their bombs, but as they were turning south, the
bombers were pounced on by at least three squadrons of British fighters.
The squadron diary of 1 RCAF Squadron tells how the interception was
made.
12 Hurricanes of Number 1 Canadian Squadron left Northolt 1542 hours.
The squadron led by Squadron Leader McNab in sections in line astern
sighted a formation of about 20 Heinkel-111s northwest of Gatwick at
1615 hours. The enemy was about 300 feet below and proceeding south, and
the attack was opened from the beam and moving to astern, breaking up
the formation on the original attack, after which the combat developed
into individual dogfights.
One Canadian pilot, Flying Officer Yuille, attacked a lone
Heinkel-111 piloted by Corporal Steineck of Bomber Group 1. According to
his own after-action report, Yuille made a number of attacks on the
Heinkel and seems to have worried it like a terrier with a rat, pursuing
the bomber down and blazing away at it as it lost altitude. He was
joined by two other Hurricanes, one of which was flown by Sergeant Scott
of 222 Squadron. Scott charged headlong into the attack, completely
oblivious of any other British fighters nearby; Yuille complained later
of getting shoved out of the way by Scott while he lined up to make his
own attack. In this fashion they pursued the hapless bomber down over
Leigh, low over the church and virtually grazing the roof of Upper
Kennards, until it made a crash landing behind Old Barn. Corporal
Steineck managed to put the plane down more or less intact, sliding
between two rows of poles which had been put up to prevent glider
landings, and finally the Heinkel came to a stop, riddled with bullet
holes and with three of the live crew injured.
Several people remember seeing the bomber go over, including a man
who was part of a party picking hops in a field near Meopham Bank. “We
saw it coming in,” he recalls, “and we knew it was going to crash. We
ran straight across the fields to get to it.” The duty Home Guard had
also seen the plane come in and had run along the railway line, but were
ultimately beaten to the scene by some soldiers who had come along the
road from the Hildenborough direction, arriving in time to receive the
surrender of Corporal Steineck who had walked across the fields towards
Meopham Bank.
Most of the village seems to have gone out to see the plane, and by
the time Sir Eric Macfadyen arrived home from London his farm appeared
to have suffered an invasion. “I arrived home yesterday to find an enemy
bomber,” he wrote in his diary “a Heinkel-111, dividing barley corn
meadow from the Old Barn big field. It had been driven down by four
Spitfires, and had taken the ground in the big field... Of the crew of
five, three were slightly hurt. ...This happened about 3.45 pm. By six
o'clock when I got home, several hundred sightseers had collected. A man
was at the gate into the road with a hat, collecting for the Spitfire
Fund.” A woman who remembers being taken to see the wreck as a small
girl recalls that after it was removed from Sir Eric's field it was
kept, minus its wings, on show for some time in the car park of the
"Half Moon" pub in Hildenborough. She also remembers vividly seeing a
blue and white badge on the side of the aircraft, which she was
astonished to learn after the war was the insignia of BMW. |
Excerpts from Source:
http://i.telegraph.co.uk
Except from Des Sheed's war memoirs:-
"On September 11th, a Heinkel 111 was hit by AA fire over London and
lost an engine; it was attacked by three hurricanes and forced to land
in the village. The crew tried to set fire to it; Two crewmembers were
captured unhurt and two were wounded. The wings were taken off the plane
and the body was loaded onto a Queen Mary trailer (60 feet long). It was
taken further up the village but they realised it was too wide for the
main road. It was then parked outside the "Half Moon" pub for a few
days. I cycled down one morning and stood gazing at it and the solder
guarding it said “Look after it while I go and have a cup of tea.” I was
speechless."
Above photo showing the Heinkel 111.
You cannot see the "Half Moon" apart from a small projection and the
building you see is actually the shop on the junction in front so the
bomber is pointing towards Sevenoaks and parked outside roughly where
the pavement/road is, only the sign on the corner can be seen.
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GHOSTLY CONNECTIONS
The "Half Moon" has long been associated with ghosts and is rumoured
to have had a number of hauntings over the years, be it a young hooded
Victorian lady or many of the previous landlords and landladies. There
have been many reports over the years of customers being poked or
prodded, although it could be down to the beer.
We have even been investigated by Ghost Connections UK (http://www.ghostconnections.com)
On the 3rd of June 2005, an investigation was held & although nothing
conclusive was found voices are still heard and things still happen with
no explanation as to why, Ooooooh Spooky.
From Ghost Connections UK
The Half Moon Hildenborough
The Investigation 3rd June 2005
11.45pm: Team arrive and set up base in the conservatory.
12.00am: Team install equipment.
1.00am: Temperature at base 20.5c. Team talk to landlady Sharon and take
photographs of the bar areas.
1.40am: Team and Sharon attempt table tipping. Communication is asked
for my all members of the team. No response. The team then attempt an experiment with a glass. Kim calls for
spirit by a name associated with the "Half Moon." Frederick was called for. A loud
noise is heard from the gents toilets. Colby, Paddy and Ian leave to investigate the noise. The sound
could not be replicated by the team and is unexplainable. Further on in the investigation Dean slid the lock across in the
gents toilets and some members of the team think that this could have been the
sound heard. 2.15am: Team take a break. Dean and Sharon are talking in the bar, they claim they can hear
Kim taking on the walkie talkie. Kim was writing notes at base with no walkie
talkie in the area. There is no explanation for this. 2.30am: Sharon retires to bed. Team continue. 2.36am: Temperature at base 20.6c. The team sit quietly. Clicking noises
are heard from the area near the fruit machine and also a loud click from the
back bar. These noises could be due several appliances behind the bar.
Dean moves to the back bar to listen for more noises. None were
heard. 3.15am: Team take a break. 3.20am: Temperature at base 21.7c 3.25am: Another
séance is attempted by the team. Tapping noises are
heard by the team coming from the bar area. The team move to the pool area to
continue. More noises are heard. Tapping and clicking noises heard could be from
the air vent. 4.20am: Séance ends. 4.30am: The whole team are at base taking a break. Colby places his
coffee on a chair next to the fire exit. As he does so both the doors come open.
All the team witness this. The team can confirm that the fire exit doors were closed prior
to the investigation. Sharon had showed the team around to make
them aware of all fire exits. The team then check all photographs taken before
the event to rule out them being open. All pictures taken showed the doors firmly
closed. 4.35am: The team feel strange and an unease descended around them. Emf
1.0mg. 4.36am: Emf 1.5mg. 4.38am: The team feel a presence in the front bar area. Emf 2.0mg. 4.40am: Dean feels sick and disorientated. Paddy hears a voice coming
from the bar. No one in bar area. 4.45am: Paddy thinks Blue the landlady's dog is uneasy as he wouldn't
leave his side. 4.50am: Emf 2.5mg Temperature 21.1c 5.00am: Team enter the front bar and all the team can smell furniture
polish. This could be the intermittent spray of the air freshener
situated in the ladies toilet, the door was open at the time. 5.20am: Emf 3.0mg. 6.00am: Emf 3.5mg Dean and Paddy check the cellar and take photographs. 6.10am: Investigation Ends. We would like to thank Sharon and Nigel for there hospitality and kind
permission in allowing us to investigate the "Half Moon." |
From the
http://www.kentonline.co.uk by Mike Thompsett. 27 March 2015.
Half Moon, Hildenborough, will host the charity event for Clic Sargent before
Becky Rose runs London marathon.
A woman from Tonbridge is hosting a charity event this weekend to
raise money and spread awareness for Clic Sargent.
The "Half Moon" pub, in Hilenborough, will be playing host to the
event which will see a large number of people coming along to join in.
Becky Rose will be running the London Marathon this year, and is
hoping that the event will be able to help bolster the amount she can
raise.
Becky said: "I have two kids of my own, so raising money for children
is something I am passionate about. A lot of pain and hard work has gone
in to training, I just hope that it will be worth it when I cross the
finish line."
The "Half Moon" is inviting people to join the event, Clic Sargent
raises money for children with cancer - every penny raised at the event
will be donated to the charity.
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LICENSEE LIST
PECKHAM Samuel 1707+
JOHNSON Rose 1732+
GALT John 1764+
RICHARDSON Richardson 1830+
BENNETT Richard 1851-58+
(age 62 in 1851)
BOAKES John 1862-74+ (age 55 in 1871)
BOAKES John Dec/1869-78+
THORNE Charles 1880-81+ (age 25 in 1881)
COLLINS G 1882-1887
HUMPHREY Mary 1891+ (only listed as grocer and draper age 45 in 1891)
EDWARDS J George Jnr to Apr/1892
BEANEY/BEENEY Arthur Apr/1892-Nov/1895
OATEN Frederick Nov/1895-1905+
(age 51 in 1901)
SAVAGE James 1905-11+
(age 57 in 1911)
THORNE Charles Thomas 1913-40+
CROWDY W 1948-1957
CONWAY Ernest John Mar/1973+
SMITH Rod 19??-19??
???? Steve & Jeanette 19??-1999
MILNER Sharon & STOKES Nigel 1999-2007
MEW Daniel 2007-20??
HARRIS Nikki 20??-20??
GADD Suzanne 20??-20??
SCHMIDT Pierre 20??-20??
MACKIE Jill 20??-2017
CLITHEROE Kim 2017+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/HalfMoon.shtml
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1862
Census
Kent
and Sussex Courier
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Post Office Directory 1891
From the Post Office Directory 1913
From the Post Office Directory 1922
From the Post Office Directory 1930
From the Post Office Directory 1938
Thanet Advertiser
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