Ash
Above photograph taken from
https://www.facebook.com circa 1890. |
Above photo, circa 1900, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above photo, circa 1908, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
I believe, but aren't positive, that the sign of the pub shown centre
left, says Marquis of Granby. Postcard kindly sent by Olwen Fenton,
circa 1911. |
Above photo showing William Gore and his daughters, Ethel, Jess and
Polly, kindly sent by Peter Moynahan. Circa 1913. |
Above photo, circa 1913. Kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
The above photo was given to Olwen Fenton by Mrs. Elizabeth Hudson, who
was the Parish Clerk at St. Nicolas and kindly passed onto me, and says
this was the site of the Marquis of Granby as taken in 1995. Latest
information from Kevin Claringbold says that this used to be Bicker's
newsagent.
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Above photo, May 2014, kindly sent by Erik Hartland. |
Above map 1896. |
Above photo, kindly taken by Rory Kehoe, May 2018. |
The pub had, in the mid-Victorian period, been a de facto tied house of
Tritton's Brewery, Barnsole. However, Robert Tritton (who'd inherited the
pub and whose brother ran the Black Pig Brewery) appears not to have been a
great businessman and the pub needed to be sold in c.1875, in order to raise
cash to pay off his debts. Flint's St. Dunstan's Brewery, Canterbury,
purchased it and it was within their tied estate in the 1913 photos.
This public house was
closed in 1919 on the ground of redundancy. The "Good
Intent" in the same village was also closed that year.
I have also seen it referred to as the "Granby's Head."
Robert Tritton and his wife Thomasina owned the Black Pig Brewery, Staple
and by the mid-19th century, had built up a small tied estate, of which this
was one house. When Robert died, in 1858, he left each of his surviving
children a pub, which was supplied by the Black Pig Brewery. Robert Tritton
inherited this pub but was, according to family history, not a very good
businessman and whilst licensee, was declared bankrupt. It's likely that
this is when the pub became a Flint's St. Dunstan's Brewery, Canterbury
house, as the pub would have had to be sold to discharge Robert's debts.
The other pubs in the Staple Brewery estate were:- "Jolly
Gardener," Ham: "Black Horse,"
Densole; "Moor's Head," Adisham; "Plough
& Harrow," Tilmanstone and possibly, the "Coach
& Horses," Lyminge but that's to be confirmed.
Kentish Gazette 1 February 1803.
DEATH.
Thursday last died suddenly, at Ash, Mrs. Strong, wife of Mr.
Strong, of the "Marquis of Granby" public-house there, leaving a
large family to lament her loss.
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Kentish Weekly Post or Canterbury Journal, Tuesday 19 June 1810.
Notice. Ash, Next Sandwich, 19th June, 1810.
The Creditors of Michael Whake, publican, late of the "Marquis of
Granby," in Ash, are requested to send an account of his debts to Thomas
Chandler, of the "Marquis of Granby," aforesaid, in order that they may
be adjusted and settled.
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Kentish Gazette 19 March 1819.
Monday, March 15th. Highway Robbery.
John Sladden, Ann Sladden, and William Knowler, were charged with
having, on the 7th February, being parties concerned in the
assaulting and robbing of Benjamin Kite on the highway, at Ash, near
Sandwich.
Benjamin Kite stated that he was a labourer; that coming from work,
he went into the "Granby's Head," at Ash about of water before 8
o'clock, and while they're, the prisoners came in; that he went out
to buy tobacco, and when he returned, John Sladden was standing at
the door, and asked him to lend him 6d, which he refused to do; he
then said that the woman who was with him, was not his wife, but a
girl he had picked up, and wished to get rid of. Witness said he
would have no objection to taking her; he then went in, paid his
reckoning, and set out on his way home. After he was gone, Ann
Sladden followed him, requesting to go home with him; but not
agreeing, she left him. After which, John Sladden came up, accused
him of having wished to take away his wife; some one then seized his
collar, threw him down, and took from him his watch, two knives, and
a tobacco box; he heard one of them propose knocking his brains out,
however, they let him go. He saw his watch afterwards at the
Magistrates.
Mrs. Collins deposed that she kept the "Marquis of Granby," and
remembered the prisoners and last witness coming to her house, and
going out again, agreeable to the last evidence.
Upon being cross-examined she said, that Kite had drank 3 pints of
beer, and a glass of spirits.
Rebecca Smithnett said, that her mother kept the "Chequers;" that
the prisoners came in on the evening of the 7th, staid a quarter of
an hour, and then left iot again.
Thomas Bourne deposed that he was a constable, that the watch have
been delivered to him by Mr. Eastes, a pawnbroker, Canterbury, who
said it had been brought to him by Thomas Sheepwash.
Thomas Sheepwash stated that the watch was brought to him by Ann
Sladden, who wished him to pawn it for her, as her husband was in
gaol; and he took it to Mr. Eastes, who lent him 10s. on it.
Edward Sladden deposed, that he was brother of John Sladden; that he
was with a prisoners at the "Granby Head," and when they came out he
left them, and went home. About half an hour after he got home, is
brother came to him, and put a watch in his hand without saying
anything. The next morning John Sladden came to him and asked for
the watch, which at first refused to give him, but he has last gave
it him, in the presence of James Sandwell; who said, he saw the
watch delivered to John Sladden, by his brother.
J. Knowler collaborated what had been stated, adding that he was in
company with them, and that William told him as they went through
the church yard home, that they have got the old man's tobacco box.
J. Sladden:- Guilty - Death.
Anne Sladden:- Not guilty.
William Knowler:- Not guilty.
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Canterbury Journal, Kentish Times and Farmers' Gazette, Saturday 26 August 1854.
Chatham. Suicide.
A coroner's inquest was held on the 13th inst., at Chatham, on the body
of Elizabeth East Woodgate, age 50, formerly of the "Marquis of Granby,"
Ash, near Sandwich, who destroyed herself by hanging.
It appeared that about 8 o'clock on the previous morning the deceased's
husband called a woman named Woodward hastily into his house. She found
him crying and saying "She is gone, she is gone," (meaning his wife).
Woodward asked where she was, and the husband replied in the closet.
Woodward went thither, where she found the deceased hanging by a piece
of line which was round her neck, and the other end made fast to the
middle of the roof. She was quite dead. Upon the arrival of constable
Bridges she was cut down and taken into the house. Deceased had been
very much depressed in spirits for some months, and there was reason to
suppose that herself and family had been suffering much from want. She
had had advised from the Dispensary for lowness of the nerves.
Verdict:- "Temporary insanity."
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
9 February, 1877. Price 1d.
WINGHAM PETTY SESSIONS
John Bourne, innkeeper, of Ash, was summoned for selling and allowing
to be consumed on licensed premises, sixpenny-worth of gin to a boy
under 16 years of age, in contravention of the Licensing Act. The
defendant keeps the "Marquis of Granby" public house, and it appeared
that on the morning of the 14th of January a number of small boys
entered his house, and in response to the demand of one of them were
supplied with the gin, which they consumed on the premises. A second
quantity was ordered but it was refused, and the lads left the house.
Defendants excuse was that the spirit was supplied in his absence by his
daughter who was ignorant of the law.
Fined 20s., the full penalty, and 15s. costs.
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From the National probate Calendar. 1900. BOURN John Matson of the
"marquis of Granby" inn, Ash-next-Sandwich, Kent, licensed victualler,
died 24th December 1899. Administration (with Will) London, 10 February
to John Maxted Bourn, carpenter. Effects £230 5s. 4d.
BOURN Eliza of Ash-next-Sandwich, Kent, widow, died 27th December
1899. Administration London 29 January to John Maxted Bourn, carpenter,
effects £253 14s. 8d.
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Dover Express 3rd May 1918.
Wingham Petty Sessions 2nd May 1918. AFTER HOURS.
William Gore of the “Marquis of Granby”, Ash, was charged with, on April
18th, at Ash, selling intoxicating liquor after 8 p.m. contrary to the
Defence of the Realm Regulations. Mr. A. K. Mowll defended.
P.C. Well said that, on April 18th at 8.45 p.m. he entered the “Marquis of
Granby” by the back entrance and went into the bar parlour, where he saw
two soldiers with glasses of beer. One glass was on the table and other
on the mantel. The sergeant, on seeing witness, removed his glass from
the mantelpiece and placed it behind his chair. The defendant said he
forgot about the time.
The defendant, giving evidence, said that, at 8 o’clock, the beer
glasses were empty and the two soldiers asked for some mineral water. He
mixed ginger wine and ginger beer which looked like beer. The constable
asked what it was in the glasses and he said it was something the
soldiers had had after 8 p.m.
Mrs. E. Fairhill, daughter of the defendant, corroborated. Sgt. J. A. Smart,
Derbyshire Yeomanry, also corroborated.
The Bench said they had decided to convict and there would be a fine of
10s.
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From the Deal, Walmer and Sandwich Mercury, 29 November 1919.
Among the awards of compensation in respect of licensed houses
decided last week by the East Kent Compensation Authority, were the
following:-
"Marquis of Granby," Ash. - £1,238 (Messrs. Flint £858. Mr. W. Gore,
£380).
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Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald 29 November 1919.
COMPENSATION FOR EXTINGUISHED EAST KENT LICENCES.
At the supplemental meeting of East Kent Compensation Authority held at
Canterbury last week, under the presidency of Lord Harris, the amounts
awarded by the Committee's valuer (Mr. Cobb) were apportioned among
owner and tenants, as follows:—
"Marquis of Granby," Ash, £1,238 (Messrs. Flint and Co., £858;
William Gore, £380).
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LICENSEE LIST
STRONG Mr 1803+
WHAKE Michael to June/1810 dec'd
CULLEN Ambrose 1828-39
WELLS William 1840+
SMITH Richard 1841+ (age 40 in 1841)
WOODGATE William 1847+
TRITTON Robert 1851-58+ (also pork butcher age 26 in 1851)
BOURNE John Matson 1874-99+ (also wheelwright age 61 in 1881)
(https://www.findagrave.com/john-matson-bourn)
BRAZELL William 1891-1903+ (age 62 in 1891)
GORE William 1913-19
https://pubwiki.co.uk/MarquisofGranbyInn.shtml
http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/marquisofgranby.html
From the Pigot's Directory 1828-29
From the Pigot's Directory 1839
From the Pigot's Directory 1840
From Bagshaw Directory 1847
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From the Kelly's Directory 1899
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
From the Post Office Directory 1913
From the Post Office Directory 1914
Census
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