Grove Ferry
Upstreet
Above photo, circa 1897, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above photo, circa 1904, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above postcard, circa 1908, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above postcard, date unknown. |
Above postcard, date unknown, kindly sent by Bob Steel. |
Above OS map 1874, showing the Rising Sun area. |
Above map 1896. |
I am assuming the following passage refers to this public house at Grove
Ferry. although the name of the pub was not given.
From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 13 February, 1836. Price 7d.
HIGHWAY ROBBERY AND ATTEMPT TO MURDER
As Mr. Henry Johncock, of Grove, in the parish of Wickham, carpenter,
was proceeding home from a public-house at Grove Ferry, on Tuesday
night, about half-past ten o'clock, he was attacked by a man who tripped
him up and fell upon him. A struggle ensued, when the fellow pulled out
some sharp instrument, and cut the throat of Mr. Johncock in several
places, and robbed him of all the money he had about him, amounting to
eight or ten shillings. Mr. Johncock is in a very weak state from the
loss of blood and confined to his bed. A man of the name of Thomas Pryer,
is in custody, and will be had up for re-examination, this day, at the
office of Messrs. Curtis and Kingsford, Canterbury.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 19 March, 1836. Price 7d.
HIGHWAY ROBBERY AND ATTEMPT TO MURDER
Thomas Pryer, aged 18, was put to the bar, charged with robbing Henry
Johncock of two half-crowns, two shillings, and other money, and of
attempting to murder him, on the evening of 9th February last.
Mr. Bodkin stated the case, and called the prosecutor, who deposed
that he was in the public house at Grove Ferry, on the evening named in
the indictment. The prisoner who was also there left the house soon
after ten o'clock, and witness did the same about ten minutes afterwards
for the purpose of returning home. At forty rods from the house he was
joined by a man, with a Newfoundland dog, who accompanied him as far as
Grove Corner, and then took the road towards Preston. He should not know
the man again. After he had proceeded about a mile upon the road, a man
came up behind him and getting a little on one side of him, took hold of
his breast, and threw him into a ditch by the road-side. The man then
fell upon him, but did not speak; and immediately began to cut him under
the ear, and about the throat and breast, with some sharp instrument.
(The prosecutor here shewed the scars, which presented a dreadful
appearance.) He called him by the name of Pryer; but he said his name
was not Pryer, but Jack Chandler. Prosecutor replied, "let your name be
Jack Chandler, or whatever it may be, it will do you no good to do this.
I have got a few shillings in my pocket, and I will give them to you."
The man let him get on his knee; when he gave him two half-crowns and
other silver that he had, amounting to about ten or twelve shillings. He
was sure Pryer was the man. He had known him ever since he was a child.
In his cross-examination, by Mr. Clarkson, he said, that at the time of
being attacked, he was sufficiently self-possessed, not only to know
that his assailant was Pryer, but to let him know that he knew him.
George Cuff deposed to having fallen into company with Pryer, between
five and six o'clock on the 9th February, when prisoner talked about
travelling on that road being very dangerous, as many robberies had been
committed; and he, prisoner, said, if he ever committed a robbery, "he
would take care the man should not appear against him, for he would
finish him before he left him." Prisoner had a Newfoundland dog with
him.
Various other witnesses were examined.
The prisoner, in his defence, merely said, that the prosecutor was
mistaken in supposing him to be the person who ill-used him. He
certainly walked alongside of him from Grove Ferry; but he went to Grove
Corner, and thence to Preston.
The prisoner's sister was called, to prove his having assisted his
father, who is a butcher, in killing a bullock, on the 8th February.
This was intended to account for the marks of blood found upon his
clothes.
The Jury pronounced a verdict of guilty; and sentence of death was
passed upon the prisoner by Mr. Justice Vaughan; who, during a most
impressive address, observed, that he would not be doing his duty to his
country if he held out to him the slightest hope of mercy.
The trial lasted six hours; and the Court was crowded to suffocation.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 9 April, 1836. Price 7d.
EXECUTION AT MAIDSTONE
James Joy, aged 19, and Thomas Pryer, aged 18, the unfortunate
criminals condemned to death at the late Assizes, the former for
incendiarism, at Sturry, and the latter for a highway robbery, and the
attempt to murder Mr. Johncock, were executed in front of the County
Gaol, on Thursday week, at noon.
Between six and seven thousand spectators were present, including a
considerable number of females, some of whom exhibited extraordinary
levity. The behaviour of the unhappy culprits, since their condemnation,
has been becoming their dreadful situation, and they evinced great
readiness at all times to attend the spiritual instructions of the Rev.
Mr. Winter, his excellent chaplain to the prison, who was indefatigable
in his endeavours to bring them to a proper sense of their awful
condition, and to direct them to the only source from which pardon could
be obtained. We are happy to find that his pious exertions combined with
those of the Revs. Messrs. Edmonson and Jinkings, who occasionally
visited them, were successful.
At ten minutes before twelve o'clock, Calcraft, the executioner,
proceeded to the room in which the criminals were placed, after they had
received the sacrament, for the purpose of pinioning their arms; to
which they submitted without betraying the slightest emotion. In answer
to the observation of a person present, that he hoped they had made
their peace with all. Joy replied, "I hope I have, and trust that our
fate will be a warning to all young men." The prison bell them commenced
tolling, and the criminals, then left the room, preceded by the Under
Sheriff, Mr. Palmer, the Rev. Mr. Minter, and Mr. Agar, the governor;
followed by the executioner and turnkey. On arriving at the porter's
gate the Rev. Chaplain commenced reading the burial service, to which
the unhappy men appeared to pay great attention. On arriving at the door
leading to the drop, Pryer first ascended the platform, and Joy kept his
eyes fixed on the beam while the executioner was adjusting the rope. He
then took his station by the side of his fellow sufferer and exhibited
an astonishing degree of self possession. After the executioner had
completed the awful preparations, Joy, in a firm and distinct manner
addressed the spectators nearly in the following words:-
"You see the dreadful condition of two young men who are about to
depart this life. Consider the danger of being tempted and drawn away by
your own lusts, and seek the Lord, lest you should be cut off as
cumberers of the ground. I trust in the mercy of God for forgiveness,
and hope to be accepted through Christ, and received into the kingdom of
glory. I would say to each of you who hear me. - time is short, and
eternity is hastening, and there is no safety but in Christ, who is the
Saviour of the World. Oh, consider your ways and turn to God. The
youngest and heartiest among you may be called into eternity in a few
hours, and if you repent not of your evil ways you will stand at the
left hand of the Judge. My earnest prayer for each of you is, that you
may return into the 'Shepherd and Bishop of Souls.'" He then turned to
Pryer, and shaking him heartily by the hand said "Good bye, I trust we
shall meet in the kingdom of glory, and praise the Lord for ever and
ever." Pryer replied in a trembling voice "I hope we shall." In a few
moments the fatal bolt was withdrawn, and they were launched into
eternity.
The sufferings of Joy were of short duration, but Pryer was convulsed
for several minutes, in consequence of the rope having slipped from the
position in which it was first placed, while he was shaking hands with
Joy. After hanging the usual time, the body of Joy was taken away by the
constable who apprehended him, and Pryer was delivered to his uncle, who
forthwith conveyed the body into East Kent, and it was privately
interred in the Church Yard at Preston, next Wingham, between nine and
ten o'clock on the same evening.
Great exertions had been made to save the lives of both the criminals
by their respective friends, who petitioned the Home Secretary to that
effect. The application in favour of Pryer, was headed by the name of
Mr. Johncock, the person whose life he had so nearly sacrificed; but no
favourable representations, sufficient to alter the sentence, could be
made regarding the prisoner. It is highly creditable to the Home
Secretary that on a memorial being presented on behalf of Joy, relating
that he had been subject to fits of insanity, and had even been
delirious whilst in Gaol, a King's messenger was dispatched to Maidstone
on Tuesday evening, to enquire into the circumstances. W. G. D. Tyssen,
Esq., the visiting magistrates, Messrs. Whatman and Taunton, the
surgeons, and the Rev. Mr. Winter, the chaplain, underwent an
examination in the gaol. It was found, however, that Joy's delirium in
the past was the effect of typhus fever, which might have produced
similar effects on any other person; and that no other symptoms of
insanity had been exhibited by him since his confinement. These
circumstances, on being represented to the Home Secretary, were not
considered sufficient to justify any ameliorates of the sentence.
A letter of a very feeling and affectionate character was sent to Joy
to his parents after his condemnation, which indicates that he had a
very proper sense of his awful situation.
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LICENSEE LIST
EPPS Edward W 1848-51+ (widower age 52 in 1851)
EPPS William 1858+
AXFORD James 1871-74+ (age 46 in 1871)
BING John 1881+99 (also ferry keeper age 49 in 1881)
OSBORN Robert 1901+
REEVE B D 1902+
REEVE Herbert Dolby 1903+
("Grove Ferry")
ARCHER Alfred 1913+
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From
the Kelly's Directory 1899
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
From the Post Office Directory 1913
Census
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