2 or 3 Beach Street
Dover
This functioned before 1846 but disappeared after 1871 when it changed
name to the "Pier Inn."
For photo of Beach Street click here.
Dover Chronicles 10 January 1846.
Dover Police Court. Monday.
The following public house licences were transferred, this being
the day appointed for that purpose.
"Skylark," to Charles
Mummery.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 10 January 1846.
Also same report 7 March 1846.
Charles MUMMERY – Dover Police Report – transfer of Public House
Licence – the “Skylark”
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 27 January, 1855. Price 5d.
Samuel Kemp, a Dover boatman, was summoned for assaulting, on
Thursday last, Mrs. Ann Archer, landlady of the "Skylark," in Beach
Street. In reply to the bench relative to an amiable settlement of the
matter without their interference, the Complainant said she had no wish
to prosecute Kemp, if he paid the costs of appearing at Court, and the
amount of the damage he had committed when the assault took place, and
promise not again to molest her. Kemp was in liquor at the time of the
offence; when sober, he was always a well-conducted man. Defendant
readily agreed to pay what was required, and promised to behave well for
the future. The Bench were satisfied with this arrangement; and on Kemp
paying 4s. 6d. for costs, and 10s. for damages, he was discharged.
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Dover Chronicles 7 March 1846.
Dover Petty Sessions. Monday.
This being the transfer day for ale house licences, the following
transfers took place.
The "Skylark," to Charles Mummery.
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Kentish Gazette, 6 June 1854.
Coroner's Inquest.
On Thursday afternoon, a jury was empanelled before G. T. Thompson,
Esq., at the "Skylark," Beach-street, to investigate the circumstances
of the death of Joseph Lister, whose body was found on Wednesday
morning, between the groynes at the rear of the Dover Railway Terminus.
John Warrington, time-keeper, in the employ of the South-Eastern
Railway, last saw the deceased alive at the Folkestone station, on
Tuesday morning, at a quarter after 8 o'clock. He was a steady and sober
man; could only account for his death, from a supposition that he was
attacked with paralysis, as he had complained to witness of one side not
being right for the last month.
John Edwin Cole, draper—while walking with a friend along the sea wall
at the back of the railway terminus, on Wednesday morning, observed the
body of the deceased lying in the wash of the tide, and on his face. The
body was dressed, and the clothes wet. Deceased’s pockets were searched,
and £5 13s. 6d. was found on him, which, as well as his watch, were
handed to a police officer. The watch had stopped at twenty minutes to
twelve o'clock.
Edward Sibbit, Esq., surgeon—Shortly after 8 o'clock on Wednesday
morning, I was called to see the deceased, and found the body quite dead
and stiff. I examined the body, and found the skin rubbed off the face
and head—I suppose by friction on the beach. There were no cuts or blows
to indicate violence; and it is my opinion that death arose from
drowning.
The Coroner suggested an open verdict of "Found Drowned" to which the
jury at once agreed.
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Dover Express 28th August 1858.
INFRINGEMENTS OF THE ALEHOUSE ACT.
Robert Smith, the landlord of the "Skylark Inn," Beach Street, was
summoned for having refused to admit PC Thomas Stokes Barton to his
premises on the preceding Sunday. Mr. Mee appeared for the defendant who
pleaded not guilty to the charge.
Barton said that, at half past eleven on the previous Sunday morning, he
went to the Skylark accompanied by PC Arnold. He knocked at the door and
soon afterwards a female lifted the door-blind but she did not admit him
and, in four or five minutes on turning his head in the direction of a
passage at the side of the "Skylark," he saw four men issue from the side
door belonging to the house. Two of the men he recognised as Dover men
and one of them was intoxicated. In a little time afterwards, Mrs. Smith,
the landlady, came to the door and let him in. On asking her why she had
not admitted him before, she replied that she did not know he was there.
He had knocked eight or ten times before gaining admission. On
inspecting one of the rooms, he found wet marks upon the table, left to
all appearances by pots and glasses.
By Mr. Mee:- I swear that no more than eight minutes elapsed between
the time of my first knocking at the door and my gaining admittance. The
marks upon the table had been made by beer, not water. I tasted with
my finger.
PC Arnold deposed to accompanying the last witness to the "Skylark"
on Sunday morning and fully corroborated his evidence.
Mr. Mee having been heard for the defendant, contending that, as there
had been no formal request for admittance on the part of the police, the
offence charged in the summons was not proved.
The Magistrates, who considered the charge sustained, fined the
defendant £1, including costs. The fine was paid.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 21 September, 1861.
Robert Smith, a private in the 3rd Buffs, was fined 1s. and costs for
endeavouring forcibly to enter the "Skylark" public house, in default he
was sent to prison for a week.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 17
September, 1864.
DOVER COUNTY COURT
SLEE & SLEE v. SMITH
This was an adjourned case. The claim, which was first made at the
previous sitting of his Honour, was for vinegar supplied to defendant,
who is the landlord of the "Skylark Inn," Dover, by the plaintiffs, the
vinegar merchants of London. At the previous examination the defendant
asserted that he had paid the amount in dispute, £1 15s., to a
traveller, named Drewitt, in the employ of the plaintiffs. The traveller
in question was then upon a journey, and the case was therefore
postponed till this sitting for his attendance. He was now preset and
stated most positively that he had not received the amount. Mr. Minter
appeared for defendants, who reiterated his observations in terms no
less positive, but said he was unable to produce the receipt, as he had
burnt it with a number of others. Several circumstances alleged to have
taken place at the time of payment were mentioned by defendant and Mrs.
Smith; but Mr. Drewitt denied that these circumstances had taken place
and cross-examined both Mr. and Mrs. Smith with some success. He then
said the vinegar was delivered in September, 1863, he did not call for
the money till June, 1863, when Mr. Smith told him that her husband was
not within, and the account stood over till December, 1863, when
defendant angrily declared that he had already paid him. Witness
remarked that if he had paid him, he had the receipt, and defendant said
he had; but on searching his file he could not find it, although he
found previous receipts.
The Judge, after a vary patient investigation, said he was satisfied
the account had not been paid, and gave judgment in favour of the
plaintiffs.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 15
October, 1864.
SMITH v. SMALL
This was a claim of 7s. 3d., a beer score. The plaintiff is the
landlord of the "Skylark Inn," in Beach Street and the defendant is a
boatman. The defendant disputed the debt, but the plaintiff reminded him
that he had already admitted it in a conversation they had had together
at the back of the "Lord Warden Hotel," and that he had then offered to
pay a shilling a week. The defendant did not deny the conversation, but
said he never admitted the debt, though he did offer to pay plaintiff a
shilling a week rather than have the case taken into Court and his name
put in the paper.
The Judge said he had heard enough, and gave judgement for the
plaintiff.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 8
June, 1866.
SMITH v. DANSON
Plaintiff, landlord of the "Skylark" public house, sued the
defendant, a stone mason employed on the Admiralty Pier, for £2 8s. 6d.,
being a score for beer and spirits supplied by the defendant, whom the
plaintiff contended made himself responsible for eight other men.
The defendant denied that he had ordered the beer, or made himself
responsible.
The Judge said it was a too common practice among landlords of
public-houses, where a number of workmen employed on the same works were
in the habit of frequenting the premises, to supply them with
refreshment in a very irregular manner, the effect being that some of
them were debited with a larger score than they had already incurred.
Instances were frequently occurring in which one man was made
responsible for drink supplied to several of his fellows. In those
cases, where liability was disputed, it was the duty of the Court to put
the plaintiff to the strictest proof, and, as the defendant in this case
denied his liability, he (the Judge) must call on the plaintiff to prove
the various items.
The plaintiff said he should have some trouble in doing this, as it
was three years ago since the debt was incurred. A great many of the
items moreover were contracted upon orders received from the defendant
when upon the Admiralty Pier works. These orders were sometimes written
on scraps of wood or anything that came handy, and were destroyed as
soon as the articles were supplied. In many of these cases the
refreshment was supplied during his absence and he knew nothing about
the transactions except from entries made in his book.
The Judge said this was no doubt an unfortunate circumstance, but he
could not give judgment for more than was legally proved to be owing. It
was a case which showed persons in the line of business carried on by
the plaintiff the necessary of exercising the same care which was
bestowed by other tradesmen in ordinary business transactions.
The plaintiff then produced a witness, a young woman, who said she
delivered some of the beer, and also some brandy. She received the
orders from the defendant. The orders were written sometimes on cheques
and sometimes on pieces of wood; but it all occurred so long ago that
she could not speak to particular entries in complainant's book, except
the brandy. She recollected, however, that articles of the description
charged for were repeatedly ordered by the defendant.
The plaintiff himself could not carry the case much farther. He
picked out some items he could positively sweat to - having served the
defendant himself; and his Honour ultimately gave judgement for 16s. 3d.
The plaintiff pleaded that it was a hard case.
The Judge said it might be, but as the defendant denied his
indebtedness, he could only give the plaintiff what he could strictly
make out himself entitled to.
Payment in a week.
A number of other public-house scores for various small amounts were
heard, the Judge investigating all with exemplary patience and giving
judgment in accordance with the varying circumstances and the ability of
the publican to substantiate his claim.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
31 May, 1867.
INFRINGEMENT OF LICENSE
Henry Fletcher, the landlord of the "Skylark" public house, Beach
Street, charged with infringing his license, was fined half-a-crown and
the costs.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
1 November, 1867.
INFRINGEMENT OF LICENSE
Henry Fletcher, landlord of the "Skylark" public house, Beach Street,
was fined 9s. 6d. and costs, 11s. 6d., for having his house open on
Sunday last.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
1 November, 1867.
DARING ROBBERY
Martha Carr, a woman of the town, was charged with stealing about 700
francs in Napoleons and half-Napoleons, from the person of Louis Morette,
living in the arrondissment of Dunkerque, Thomas Jones, a soldier of the
51st Regiment, quartered in the garrison, was charged with assaulting
the prosecutor and aiding and assisting in the robbery, and also with
receiving part of the booty, and another woman of loose character named
Ann Lumsden was charged with aiding in the company of the felony.
The evidence of the prosecutor, who was unable to speak a word of
English, was interpreted to the Court.
It appeared that on the previous night he was at the "Skylark"
public-house with the two women. He then had in his purse a little more
than 1,000 franks in Napoleons and half-Napoleons. He left the
public-house in the company of the women. He had the prisoner Carr on
his arm, and the other woman walked on the other side of him. Shortly
after Carr took his arm he felt her hand in his trousers pocket. She
took out his purse, and he saw her take something out of it. Upon this
he seized her hand, and called out, and the soldier then made his
appearance on the scene and struck him on the head with a stick,
knocking his cap off. On catching hold of the prisoner's hand, she
replaced the purse in his pocket. Carr then ran away in company with the
soldier. Lumsden had previousely left their company. He examined his
purse immediately, and observed that he had lost about 700 francs,
whereupon he at once gave information to the police. Before he did so,
the soldier returned, and on his showing him the purse and complaining
that he had been robbed, he deliberately put his hand in the purse and
took out some more of the money.
In reply to the prisoner Jones, the prosecutor said he believed he
was the soldier, but would not positively swear to him.
Sergeant Barton said he met the last witness about half-past two on
Sunday morning. In consequence of what he told him he went to the house
where Carr was living, and found her in bed. He requested her to get up,
and he then informed her that he should apprehend her on suspicion of
having, in company with others, robber a French gentleman that morning
of between 600 and 700 francs. She said she knew nothing about it, she
had got no French money, neither had she had any. At the police-station,
where the charge was entered and she was cautioned in the regular way,
she made the same reply. He then went to the South eastern Railway
Station, where he found the prisoner Lumsden on the platform. He
apprehended her, telling her the charge, and she also said she knew
nothing whatsoever about it. He afterwards went to the house of the
prisoner Carr, 3, Dolphin Court, accompanied by police-sergeant Bailey
and, searched the lower room. On the mantel piece he found a piece of
blue paper with 2 half-Napoleons in it, and on raking out the coals from
the fireplace he found a leather pouch containing 18½
Napoleons. The pouch had the appearance of a soldier's pouch.
Police-sergeant Bailey said he apprehended the
prisoner Jones at the "Laurel Tree" public house in Priory Street,
shortly after four o'clock on Sunday morning. Jones was sitting down in
an upstairs room, and the moment the witness entered he threw down a
pocket handkerchief he was holding in his hand. On examining the
handkerchief he found it contained 8 Napoleons and 6 half-Napoleons, and
the prisoner had a half-Napoleon in his hand. Witness also received
another half-Napoleon from the landlord of the house. The prisoner said
the handkerchief was given to him by a stout woman "down the pier way,"
and that he did not know what it contained. She gave it him, and then
told him to "hook it," to go.
Richard Chard said he kept the "Laurel Tree"
public-house, in Priory Street. About a quarter to four o'clock on the
previous morning, he was awoke by a loud knocking at his door, which was
repeated several times. He looked out of the window and saw two soldiers
and a policeman standing in front of the door. The prisoner Jones was
one of the soldiers. The policeman was police-constable Chapman. The
policeman said "These soldiers want a bottle of rum for a sick person."
He replied that he did not keep bottles of rum, and that they had better
get it elsewhere. Upon that prisoner Jones said "Can't you put some in a
bottle, as I want it very particularly to take up to the barracks."
Thinking all was correct, witness got up and admitted the two soldiers,
when they said they would like to have some ginger beer for themselves.
As the lower part of the house was shut up he allowed them to sit in a
front room upstairs and supplied them with the ginger beer and some
cigars. In payment Jones tendered him a half-Napoleon. Witness at first
thought it was half a sovereign, and on discovering his error, and
pointing it out to the prisoner, the latter said he was aware that it
was a half-Napoleon, and that his sister had given it him. Whilst
witness was finding a bottle for the rum, police-sergeant Bailey came in
and went upstairs. Witness valued the half-Napoleon at 8s. 4d. and gave
Jones the change in English money. The policeman, as soon as witness
admitted the soldiers, went away upon his beat. They asked for the
ginger beer to drink while he was drawing the rum.
Police-constable Mick proved that the prisoner
Jones was in the neighbourhood of the spot where the robbery took place
about the time of the occurrence. He was quite sure Jones was the same
man.
This being the whole of the evidence, the
Magistrates consulted a short time, when they decided to dismiss the
woman Lumsden.
Carr and the soldier were committed for trial at
the next borough sessions.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
11 October, 1867.
INFRINGEMENT OF LICENSE
Henry Fletcher, landlord of the "Skylark" public-house, Beach Street,
was fined 2s. 6d. and costs 11s. 6d., for having his house open on
Sunday last.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday,
8 January, 1869.
WILFUL DAMAGE.
A soldier in the 4th King's Own Royals, named John Brown, was charged
by Mr. Edward Young, of the "Skylark," Beach Street with wilful damage.
Mr. Thomas Fox appeared for the complainant.
Mr. Young deposed that at about a quarter to twelve, p.m. on the
morning of Wednesday last, the defendant went to his house and called
for a glass of ale, which he refused to supply, as he had every reason
to believe he was an absentee. Brown was then slightly under the
influence of liquor, and he was desired to leave the house, but refused.
The complainant then put him out, using no more violence than was
necessary. The defendant then assumed a fighting attitude, and when Mr.
Young attempted to close the door, he placed his foot there, as to
prevent him from doing so. A moment after a plate-glass window was
smashed in, and damage done to the extent of £3. The finger-plate was
also cracked, which increased the damage to £3 8s.
Jane Young, daughter of the complainant, bore out his statement.
Thomas Prescott, in the employ of the South Eastern Railway Company,
saw the prisoner dash his fist through the pane of glass, cutting his
hand.
Thomas James Virgo, glazier, in the employ of Mr. Barwick, proved
that the glass broke would cost £4 to replace, and that the
finger-plate was worth 8s.
The prisoner said that the complainant broke the glass by violently
slamming-to the door, but had no witness to bear out his assertion.
The Bench fined Brown 10s, and costs, with the damages, £3 8s., and
gave him the alternative of three weeks' imprisonment.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday 10
November, 1871.
TRANSFER OF LICENSES
"Skylark," Beach Street, to Richard White. - The applicant asked to
be allowed to change the sign from "Skylark" to "The
Pier," and permission was granted.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 23 August, 1872. Price 1d.
APPLICANTS UNDER THE NEW LICENSING ACT
Mr. Coleman applied on behalf of the landlord of the “Skylark,” in Beach Street, that his house
might remain open till one o'clock in the morning.
The applications were ordered to stand over till the next licensing day.
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LICENSEE LIST
MUMMERY Charles 1846
GRAVENER Mrs Prudence to March/1846
MUMMERY Charles March/1846+
ALLEN William 1847 and 1869
ARCHER Mrs Ann 1855+
CRIMP George Partridge 1857-58
( KIMP)
SMITH Robert 1858-Mar/67
FLETCHER Henry Mar/1867-Jan/68
EVANS Mrs Ann Jan/1868-July/68
YOUNG Edward July/1868-May/1869
ALLEN William May/1869+
WHITE Richard Nov/1871
Name to "Pier
Inn."
SMITH Robert 1871 (age 28 in 1871)
(3 King's Passage)
From Bagshaw Directory 1847
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1862
From the Dover Telegraph
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