Hougham
Above photo pre 1944. Kindly supplied by Mike Caldwell. |
Above photo, pre 1944, kindly sent by Mike and Linda Newton. |
Above photo, circa 1944, showing the war damage, kindly sent by Mike and Linda Newton. |
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The above two photographs show what the pub used to be
like and the area the pub once stood in as seen in 2007. |
Above photo showing the foundations/footprint of the now demolished
building. Kindly sent by Mike and Linda Newton. |
This pub used to be a stones throw from the Church in Hougham, but
unfortunately it was bombed during the second world war and nothing remains
of it now.
From the Dover Telegraph, 20 June 1840.
MELANCHOLY AND FATAL ACCIDENT.
On Tuesday afternoon a tragical and occurrence too place at Hougham,
which caused an almost unequalled sensation in this locality. About
three o'clock Mr. Ross, cutler, Dover, and Mr. Richard Winder, son of
Mr. Winder, builder, also of Dover, went out rook shooting, when the gun
of the former went off accidentally, and killed the latter on the spot.
The parties were preceding through a wood, close to each other, Winder
taking the lead, and Ross following him carrying his gun loaded, when he
stumbled, and a twig caught the trigger of his piece, which went off,
lodging its contents in Winder's right shoulder and the unfortunate
young man was almost instantly a corpse. Immediately on the occurrence
of the accident Ross ran for assistance, and having met some countrymen
he endeavoured to lead them to the place where his lifeless companion
lay; but such was his consternation that it was upwards of an hour
before they reached the fateful spot. On the body being found it was
conveyed to the Three Horse Shoes public-house, Hougham, to await a
Coroner's inquest. The deceased was a very fine young man, about five
and twenty, and had been married not more than eight months. Mr. Ross is
also a very respectful tradesmen, somewhat elder than deceased. Ever
since the lamented occurrence Mr. Ross has been in a state of mind
hardly to be described. The fatal event has caused the greatest concern
in this town generally, and, as may well be supposed, the utmost
distress to the bereaved widow and family of the deceased.
INQUEST ON THE BODY.
The inquest was held on Wednesday on the body before T. J. De Lassaux,
Coroner for the County, and a jury consisting of the following persons:-
Messers, R Rutley, R Marsh, jun., R Coleman, E. Smithers, J. Fagg, H.
Hobbs, H. Horton, J. Horton, I. Horton, W. Bromley, D. Tapley, R. Boyce,
and W. Woodcock, R. Coleman, Foreman.
Richard Palmer, labourer, of Hougham, said that he went with Ross,
and after a search of nearly two hours they found the deceased laying
against a tree, on his left side, quite dead. Both guns were laying by
the side of the deceased, but only one was discharged.
John Standen, of Dover, physician, deposed that, on Tuesday afternoon
at Elms Wood, he found deceased quite dead, and ordered the body to be
taken to the Three Horse Shoes where he examined it, and found a
gun-shot wound just under the right shoulder. The whole charge must have
entered the wound, and death must have been almost instantaneous. The
gun must have been very close to deceased.
Mr. Ross, on being called, was cautioned by the Coroner, that, as he
could not be sworn as a witness, he need not say anything unless he
chose, as what he said would be take down and might be used as evidence
against him. Mr. Ross, however, expressed a wish to give all the
information he could. He then said, yesterday afternoon the deceased
called on me and wished me to accompany him to try a gun he was about to
purchase of me. We went to the bottom of Stepping Down, when he went
along the top of the hill, and wished me to go along the bottom, and
meet him at Elm Wood, which I did. He then said there were no more rooks
or jackdaws in the wood, and proposed crossing over to Farthingloe wood.
Before entering the wood, deceased gun was cocked which I told him as
very dangerous, and he put both hammers down. I am quite positive that
neither of the barrels were cocked. We then entered the wood, which was
very thick, and I followed close behind deceased. After we had proceeded
about 20 yards, I stumbled over the root of a tree, and just as I was
rising my gun went off close to me cheek, which was burnt. At the same
moment I heard a dreadful shriek and running to the deceased, who was
just before me, I asked him if he was shot. His only reply was, "Oh! my
back - my back." I saw a wound under the blade bone of the right
shoulder, from which blood was just issuing. I immediately tied my
handkerchief round the wound, and he fell senseless in my arms; and,
thinking he had fainted, I held him against a tree, and ran for
assistance. I found the witness Palmer, and returned with him to search
for the deceased.
The Coroner then observed that from the evidence there was no proof
how the deceased came by his death; but fortunately Mr. Ross had
voluntarily come forward, and, from the blood and distinct statement,
there could be no doubt that it had been caused by a most unfortunate
accident, which every one must deplore, and no one more than the
unfortunate cause of it, on whom, however, he must observe there could
be not attached the slightest blame. In fact, he had cautioned his
unfortunate companion, before entering the wood.
The Jury, without hesitation, returned a verdict of "Accidental
Death" with a nominal deodand of one shilling on the gun.
Deodand is a thing forfeited or given to
God, specifically, in law, an object or instrument which becomes forfeit
because it has caused a person's death.
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Dover Express, Friday 1 October 1875.
Sad death at Hougham.
On Tuesday evening and aged man named William Hatton went from Mr.
Kingsford's Brewery to take to barrels of beer, in a cart, to Hougham.
He went along the Elms Road and turning up the hill to Hougham the horse
fell down, and it seems the old man got underneath the animal and was
killed by a knock on the head. The old man's skull was fractured,
therefore, it is hoped that his sufferings were not long, but being in
an unfrequented road no one passed until more than 12 hours after, when
Mr. Edward Robinson came by in the morning. The old man was then dead,
and the horse was lying under the load unable to move. The body was
conveyed to the "Three Horseshoes" at Hougham, where an inquest was held
by Mr. T. T. Delasaux, coroner, and a jury, of which Mr. G. Pepper was
the foreman.
Mr. May, a gardener in the employ of the Rev. Mr. Maloney, said he saw
the deceased from Elms farm on the previous evening at 5 o'clock, which
was the last time he was seen alive. He was then going up the lane
towards Hougham.
Mr. Henry Marsh, the next witness said that from information he received
he went up the lane at 6:30 on Wednesday morning and found the cart
turned over and the horse lying on his side unable to rise. The deceased
was under the cart quite dead, and there was a deep wound over his left
eye.
Mr. Edward Pittock, foreman for Mr. Kingswood, said the deceased left
the brewery at 4 o'clock. He had not returned at 6 o'clock and a light
was left in a stable for him.
Dr. Long said he had examined the body and had found a cut over the left
eye, and the skull was fractured. Also one thigh was broken in two
places.
The Jury returned the following verdict:- That William Hatton, age 63,
brewer's labourer was accidentally killed by the overturning of a cart,
laden with two barrels of beer.
Instructing Constable Jessop had charge of the inquest.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
20 May, 1881. Price 1d.
TRANSFERS
Mr. Coleman applied for the transfer of the license of the "Three
Horse Shoes" at Hougham to Mr. Thomas Allwood, of Sheerness. The Bench
granted the application as the character was satisfactory.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday 1 May, 1885. Price 1d.
ALLEGED THEFT OF A WATCH
Stephen Hubbard, a waggoner, of Capel, was charged with stealing a
watch, value 20s., the property of James Constable.
The prosecutor, a farmer at Capel, said: This man has been in my employ
since two days before Christmas as a waggoner. He liven on my premises
and he has had no “time” to get up by, I lent him the watch produced;
and he has had it ever since. There was nothing said about returning the
watch at any particular time, but it was an understood thing that if he
should leave it was to be given up to me. I saw the watch in his
possession from time to time, but I gave him at no time any permission
to make off with it. My agreement with him was that he was to have £11
10s. from the Christmas until the next Michaelmas. I never intended to
give the watch as part of his wages. Shortly after dinner time yesterday
week, I saw him leave the farm, and go into the main road. Bring Sunday
there was nothing to do, and he could go where he liked; but he did not
tell me he was not coming back again. On this last Sunday morning I
found him lying across the horses' meat in the stables, and I woke him
up, and told him I wanted to know what he had to say for himself. He
replied that he had nothing particular to say. I asked him where my
watch was, and he said it was across Church Hougham. I told him I could
do as well without him as with him, and that he had better get what
belonged to him and walk off my premises. I also told him that he could
make his claim for wages, and I would pay him. He then left the place.
On the same day I got a warrant for his apprehension for stealing the
watch, which I valued at 20s.
Elizabeth Stokes, the wife of Thomas S. Stokes, the landlord of the
“Three Horse Shoes,” at Church Hougham, said: On Sunday week, at night
time, the prisoner came to our house. He went away at closing time, but
came between seven and eight o'clock in the morning. He had a
half-gallon of beer on the previous night which he had not paid for, and
my husband refused to let him get any further in debt. My husband went
to work in the garden, and Hubbard then asked me to serve him. I
declined to do so, and he said, “You are afraid I won't pay you; get us
another pot, I shall pay all right. I have got plenty of money to come
when I get back to Constable's. I have been there since Christmas, but
have had no money but 5s.” He then asked my husband to lend him a few
shillings on a watch, and after a while, as he said he should get some
money to repay him, my husband let him have 5s. on it. From the money he
paid his debt. He came back the next day, and in all borrowed 12s. on
the watch. On Wednesday he was at the house and treated some strangers.
My husband and the prisoner have worked together on a farm, and
therefore knew each other, but I did not know him. The man spent a lot
of money in our house on drink, bread and butter, an egg, and some
tobacco.
The Bench remanded the prisoner until the 7th of May, at the Wingham
Petty Sessions.
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Dover Express, Friday 21 October 1904.
TRANSFERS.
The licence of the "Three Horseshoes," Hougham, was transferred from A.
G. Ottaway to George Philpott, of
the "William and Albert," Dover.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, 21 Amy, 1909.
DOVER "TRAVELLERS" AT HOUGHAM
At the Dover Police Court yesterday, William Wright was summonsed for
on April 11th, at Hougham, falsely represented himself to be a traveller
at the "Three Horseshoes," and obtaining intoxicating liquor during
prohibited hours on Sunday at 11.20.
The defendant pleaded guilty.
Mr. Green, landlord of the "Three Horseshoes," Hougham, said that the
man said he was a traveller from the Pier. He admitted and served him.
Police-constable Ellis said that he visited the house and saw the
defendant. His name and address were taken, and it was found that his
home was under 2½ miles from the public house.
A fine of 1/- and 8/- cost was inflicted.
Edward Brewer was summonsed for on Sunday, April
11th, being found in the "Three Horseshoes," Hougham, during the time
the premises aught to have been closed, and giving a false address.
Police-sergeant Stevens said that at 11.30 on
Sunday, April 11th, he visited the "Three Horseshoes," where he saw the
defendant drinking beer. The defendant gave the name of Bird, Seven Star
Street. Witness told him he thought that was false. He found that he
lived in Adrian Street.
A fine of 1/- and 8/- costs were inflicted.
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1939 register listing:
29 Sep 1939 James Henry Vidler bn 8 Mar 1895 a Motor Haulage Contractor
Emma M bn (born) 15 Aug 1894 udd
(unpaid domestic duties "wife") William J bn 9 Mar 1921 a Motor Lorry Driver
Elizabeth M (Brazier) bn 30 Sep 1922 domestic service 1 closed record
Samuel bn 12 Oct 1861 a Widower Retired General Labourer of The Three
Horseshoes Public House, Church Hougham, Dover, Kent, England. |
LICENSEE LIST
BRAZIER William 1847+
HALKE John 1858-61+ (also cordwainer age 34 in 1861)
FINNIS William 1874+
ALLWOOD Thomas May/1881-82+
STOKES Thomas S 1885+
LINCOLN William Edward 1888-1903+
(age 41 in 1901)
OTTAWAY A T to Oct/1904
PHILPOTT George F Oct/1904-Jan/07
POTTER F Jan/1907+
GREEN Mr 1909+
FOX John Caleb 1911-Apr/21 (age 50 in 1911)
BOARD/BEARD Gordon Ormondo Reginald Apr/1921-Jan/1924
CAPON Norris Edward Jan/1924+
HICKSON Perey John to Jan/1930
VIDLER James Henry Jan/1930-44
From
Bagshaw Directory 1847
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From
the Kelly's Directory 1899
From the Post Office Directory 1901
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
From the Post Office Directory 1913
From the Post Office Directory 1914
From
the Kelly's Directory 1934
From the Dover Express
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