18 (209) High Street
Rochester
Above postcard, dated 1903, also showing the "Bull."
Kindly sent by Debi Birkin. |
Identified on the 1866 map above as the orange building, bottom. |
Kentish Gazette, 20 April, 1774.
Stolen or Strayed, on Sunday the 27th day of March last, out of the
Yard or Meadow of Mr. John Cooper,
Butcher, of Bramdean, in the County of Southampton.
A black Gelding, near 15 Hands High, of the Saddle Kind, rising 4
years old, with a cut tail not nicked.
If strayed, whoever will give intelligence to Mr. John Bradley, at
the "Silver Ore," Rochester, so as he may be
had again, shall be handsomely rewarded for their trouble.
If stolen, whoever will stop the said horse and secure the person
that stole him, shall, on conviction, received 5
guineas, over and above the reward by Act of Parliament, from me,
John Cooper.
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Kentish Gazette, 24 April, 1792.
April 19th, 1792. "Silver Ore," City of Rochester.
Mary Turvill, begs leave to acquaint her friends and the public in
general, that she has opened the above house,
which she flattens herself from the improvement made in the
rebuilding, and her constant endeavours to render
it agreeable, will meet with the approbation of those who honour her
with their commands.
With the highest sense of gratitude, she returns thanks to her
numerous friends for the favours they so liberally
conferred on her before the late accident, and trusts that she shall
continue to have the happiness of meeting
with their future support, which will be ever gratefully
acknowledged.
By their most obliged and obedient humble servant, Mary Turvill.
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Kentish Gazette, 12 July 1814.
To be sold by auction, 5th. Homewood.
At the "Silver Oar," Rochester, on Tuesday, 19th July, at three o'clock
in the afternoon, the valuable Lease for an unexpired term of 24 years
from 10th of October last, of a Messuage, with a barn, stable, and
outbuildings, and several pieces or parcels of land, containing, by
measurement, about 70 Acres, with the appurtenances, situate in the
parish of Hoo, near Rochester, in the county of Kent, and now or late in
the occupation of Mr. William Burton.
Also, the freehold of several pieces or parcels of valuable land,
situate in the parish of Hoo aforesaid, and used with the said Leasehold
Estate, containing 32 Acres or thereabouts.
Possession may be had at Michaelmas next.
Further plans may be known on application to Mr. Scudamore, Solicitor,
Maidstone, the "Silver Oar," Rochester, or of the auctioneer, Gabriel's
Hill, Maidstone.
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Kentish Gazette 11 June 1819.
Death.
June 7th, at Rochester, aged 56 years, Mrs. Sharp, landlady of the
"Silver Oar," at that place.
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Kentish Chronicle, 24 March 1829.
Death Rochester.
March 14, at Rochester, in his 38th year, Mr. Sharp, of the "Silver
Oar Tavern."
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From the Kentish Gazette, 28 August 1838.
Melancholy Suicide.
On Monday an inquest was held at the "Silver Oar," Rochester, before R.
Hinde, Esq. coroner, on the body of Mrs. Crampton, whose death was
occasioned by taking a quantity of the essence of bitter almonds on
Saturday evening. It appeared that the unfortunate lady had at intervals
been subject to fits of insanity, and that about nine months since she
was placed under restraint at Calais for that malady; but latterly she
had been very comfortable, and no suspicion existed that she meditated
self destruction, though it appeared that she had occasionally dwelt
upon the subject, and argued in justification of such an act. Having
recently read in a newspaper of a death caused by the above-mentioned
ingredient, it is supposed led her to its use, for which purpose she
purchased half an ounce on Saturday at Mr. Rackham’s, who cautioned her
to be careful as to its use, it being sold, we understand, for flavoring
pies, puddings, &c. It was stated that she lived on the happiest terms
with her husband, and had been remarkably cheerful throughout the day.
She retired to bed about half an hour before Mr. Crampton, and when he
went into the bed-room about ten o’clock he found her in her night dress
in the agonies of death. Mr. Bell was immediately sent for, and every
means used that medical skill could suggest, but she shortly afterwards
became a corpse.
The verdict of the jury was, "Temporary Insanity." The unfortunate lady
was 31 years of age, and has left a family of three children.
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South Eastern Gazette 30 November 1841.
INQUEST.
An inquest was held by Mr. Hinde, coroner, on Tuesday last, at the
"Silver Oar," Rochester, on the body of Colonel Henry Cuyler, of Boley-hill, who was found dead on Monday
morning, in his chamber.
The deceased was 73 years of age, and had been
indisposed lately. On the morning in question, the servant went to his
room in consequence of his not making his appearance as usual, and found
him in a sitting posture, leaning against the wall, near to the night
stool, which he had, no doubt, attempted to reach, - quite dead. Mr.
Stephenson, his medical attendant, attributed his death to an affection
of the heart, a disease remarkably prevalent at this period in elderly
persons. The jury returned a verdict of "Died by the visitation of
God."
Colonel Cuyler was the oldest colonel in the service, having been longer
in it than the Duke of Wellington. He was accustomed jocosely to say,
that there were three great men born in one year - the Duke of
Wellington, Napoleon, and himself, but that one of them had not been so
fortunate as the rest.
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From the Kentish Gazette, 1 August 1843.
MELANCHOLY CASE OF SELF DESTRUCTION OF TWO PERSONS, AND INQUEST ON THE BODIES.
On Thursday morning some considerable sensation was created in this city
and neighbourhood, owing to a young man and young
woman of respectable appearance having been found drowned about six
o'clock that morning clasped in each other's arms, and
lying in the mud of the River Medway, opposite to a place called
Phillips Well. They were picked up by a man named John Reed,
who on examining the bodies, found they were tied together with tape
round their arms between the shoulder and elbow, the left
arm of the young man being fastened to the right arm of the young woman.
With assistance, he conveyed the bodies to an
outhouse at Ladbury’s Quay. The names of the unfortunate couple are
William Edward Henderey, aged about 30 years, and Ann
Hannah Sancto, about 18 years old. The former is reported to be a
widower with two children, and the latter, the daughter of a
publican, living in Strood.
Information of the above circumstance was immediately given to the
coroner of the city, James Lewis. Esq., who directly ordered
the summoning officer to empanel a jury.
The inquisition was held at the "Silver Oar Inn, High-street, when the
coroner, after swearing the jury, repaired to the spot and
took a view of the bodies.
From the evidence of the father, mother and brother of the deceased, it
appeared that the deceased female was 18 years of age,
and had formed an intimacy with the deceased Henderey about eleven weeks
since. The courtship was not much approved by her
parents, but as she seemed much attached to the man, they sanctioned it,
and it was arranged that they were to be married on
the 19th ult. On the previous day (Tuesday) however, Henderey left
Rochester, stating he should return in the evening, but he did
not return until the following Monday, and then, on an interview with
the deceased female, he said it was not his intention to
marry her, as something was hanging on his mind, and he should not be
alive on the following Friday. He also asked her if she
was willing to die with him. She laughed at him and thought nothing more
about it. This she had told her parents. The breaking
off the match hung much on her mind, and she was in a very desponding
state on Tuesday, on the evening of which day she
dressed herself in her best clothes, and left, as she said, for a walk;
and was not again seen alive by her friends, who were
distressed and anxious at her unaccountable absence. Her brother on
Wednesday was sent to the lodgings of Henderey, who
denied having seen her. On Wednesday evening her mother went to the
lodgings of Henderey, and his landlady then told Mrs.
Sancto that her daughter came to the house on Tuesday evening, and that
she was there at the time Henderey had denied
having seen her. She and Henderey afterwards went out, and no evidence
was given of their having been again seen until they
were found as described. The young woman bore an irreproachable
character. Henderey, at the commencement of the intimacy,
frequently, when paying for beer, pulled out 18 or 20 sovereigns from
his pocket, but latterly he had appeared short of money.
At ten o’clock at night the jury expressed a wish to adjourn the
inquiry, as there were several more witnesses to examine, and the
inquest was accordingly adjourned to Monday (yesterday).
This melancholy and extraordinary suicide has caused the most intense
excitement, and the jury room was crowded to excess.
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From the Kentish Gazette, 17 October 1848.
ROCHESTER.
On Tuesday an inquest was held upon the body of a young woman, who had
been found in a ditch in the Fair Meadow at Strood, with a piece of
carpet over her face, which it was supposed had suffocated her. She bore
no marks of violence, but her pockets were empty, and a shawl which had
been seen on her arm, together with a parcel, her handkerchief, and
gloves, were missing.
Since the inquest it has been ascertained that the deceased's name was
Sarah Abbot; that she had been living in service at Gravesend; that on
the Saturday preceding she arrived at Rochester by an omnibus, and was
put down at the "Silver Oar Inn," and paid for her fare with a half
sovereign, receiving the change. Her box was taken into the coffee-room,
to accompany her by a Maidstone omnibus to Hawkhurst, to spend some days
with her relatives. She shortly after left the inn, supposed for a walk.
It is now believed that the deceased had had some drug applied to her
nostrils, which produced stupefaction, and that she was then placed in
the ditch and robbed. The box of the deceased, which is at the inn, has
been searched by the Superintendent of the Police, and in it is a piece
of new edelaine the pattern and colour of deceased's gown, which clears up
all doubt as to her identity. Her death, whenever it was accomplished,
remains a mystery.
Oct. 14.
(Click
for inquest.)
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Southeastern Gazette, 4 January 1853.
At the Petty Sessions, held at the Guildhall, on 'Wednesday,
George Wakefield, Charles Osborne, and John Dale, were charged with
felony; Wakefield and Osborne for stealing a gun, the property of S.
H. Bluck, Esq.; Wakefield and Dale for stealing a gun and mahogany
case, also the property of Mr. Bluck, from the "Bull
Hotel," Rochester.
Mr. M’Carthy Stephenson defended Osborne.
George Harris stated that he had been ostler at the "Bull
Inn" for 17 years. Mr. Bluck resided there, and was residing
there in August last. On Sunday evening, the 19th of December,
witness went into the granary, where Mr. Bluck’s things were kept.
The granary is over the Coachhouse in the yard: it was always kept
locked. He was sent to fetch the two guns, and went into the bar for
the key. He then went into the loft and searched for them. He found
the leather cases in which they had been, but the guns were gone.
One case was to put the gun in, the other was to put a mahogany case
in. He had carried them into the loft, with other luggage, a long
time ago—perhaps a twelvemonth. He had seen the guns in the cases,
but had not seen them since. He believed those now produced are the
same.
Cross-examined:- Mr. Bluck, Mr. McCulloch, and others had access
to the granary, as well as Wakefield. There was a pigeon-house made
there, and Wakefield went up every morning: to feed the pigeons. He
had seen him go up there since August; sometimes twice a day. He
might go a dozen times without witness seeing him. He never saw
Osborne there, unless it was on Seath’s business, when he brought
chaises from the "Silver Oar," which were kept in the Bull yard. He
had known Osborne since he was a boy, and never knew anything
against him. He did not know how long he had been at the "Silver
Oar," but he believed about a year and a half or two years.
John Field, waiter at the "Bull,"
stated that in consequence of directions he had received from Mrs.
Mc.Culloch he went to Mr. Coles, the pawnbroker, on Monday, the 20th
December, with a written list of articles to enquire for. He took
the gun to the bar of the "Bull"
on the same day. Mr. Bluck was in London. Mrs. Mc.Culloch was in the
bar. He took no duplicate to redeem the gun. He did not see it again
from Monday till the Wednesday following, when it was again given
into his charge by Mrs. Mc.Culloch. After he had obtained possession
of the gun on Monday, he saw Wakefield the same evening, who was
standing in the passage at the "Bull,"
and saw him come in. He said, "Oh, my God, I know all about it."
Witness saw him again on Tuesday at the "Bull,"
with some papers in his hand. He said to him, "What a foolish young
man you must be to commit yourself in this sort of way." He made a
heavy sigh, but said nothing. He saw him again in the afternoon,
about 4 o’clock, in the commercial-room, and saw him take some pawn
tickets from under the carpet. Witness told him the tickets were of
no use, for he had redeemed the gun. He handed two tickets to
witness, who returned them, and Wakefield burnt them. He saw the
name of Coles on one of them.
By the Bench:— He got the money (21s. 4d.) from the bar, and went
and redeemed the gun.
Cross-examined:— Wakefield did not tell me he had given the gun
to Osborne to pawn. Mr. Coles lives between 100 and 200 yards from
Mr. Bluck’s. Mr. Coles’s shop is the nearest to the "Bull"
and where Osborne was living. The pawnbroker gave me the gun on my
stating that it belonged to Mr. Bluck. He did not ask for a ticket.
I said if anything was wanted he knew where to find me.
Mr. J. Coles, pawnbroker, stated that on the evening of the 27th
August, Osborne brought him a gun, and said that a man up the
street, who was short of money, wanted him to pawn it. He wanted
20s. for it. He told his assistant to make out a ticket, and asked
in whose name it was to be. He said in his own name. He gave him the
money and a ticket, and he left the shop. On the 20th December he
gave up the gun to Field. The gun produced was the same.
Cross-examined:— Field produced no ticket or declaration. He said
the parties did not wish to prosecute, if they got the property
back.
Superintendent Tuff said that on the 23rd instant, he apprehended
Wakefield at the "Bull Inn," and told him the charge against him. He
said he was very sorry, and I hoped ho should be forgiven. He said
he had taken one gun to the side window in the passage that looked
into the back yard of the "Silver Oar," and gave it to Charles
Osborne. He then said he took the other gun on the next day to the "Bull
Tap," and gave it to John Dale to go and pawn it, which he did.
That was all his statement. The next day, the 24th, he apprehended
Osborne, telling him what it was for. Osborne said Wakefield had
asked him to take the gun and pawn it, which he did, and gave him
the money. He had previously asked him if it was all right, and he
said it belonged to Mr. Martin, the miller. He pawned it not knowing
but what it was Wakefield’s own property; if he had known it he
would not have pawned it.
Mr. Bluck identified the gun as his property, and valued it at
£8.
Mr. Stephenson submitted that the evidence of Superintendent Tuff
was perfectly consistent with the innocence of his client, and a
proof that he had pawned it for Wakefield without guilty knowledge.
The two prisoners were then committed for trial. Osborne was
admitted to bail, himself in £40 and two sureties in £20 each.
Wakefield and Dale were then charged with stealing another gun in
a mahogany case, which also contained some fishing tackle.
The evidence was nearly the same as in the last case.
Mr. Dunning, pawnbroker, of Eastgate, proved that on the 2Sth of
August, Dale brought the gun and case to him and wanted 15s. for it.
Having some suspicion about it, he asked who it belonged to, and he
said to a man outside. He then fetched in Wakefield, who said it was
his own, or that it was all right. He than gave Dale 15s. and a
ticket, and in his book he added Wakefield’s name to Dale’s.
Superintendent Tuff said he apprehended Dale, on the 24th inst.
On telling him what it was for, he said he was in the "Bull
Tap," at Rochester, when Wakefield came in and asked him if he
would go and pawn a gun for him. He brought it out and accompanied
the witness to the pawnbroker's. He received the money for it, and
gave it to Wakefield.
They were both committed for trial.
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South Eastern Gazette 28 October 1862.
CITY PETTY SESSIONS. TUESDAY.
George Hunt was charged with stealing a pewter jug, value 4s.,
the property of Mr. F. Davis, landlord of the "Silver Oar,"
public-house, High-Street, Rochester, on the 20th inst. P. C. 8 said he was on duty at half past nine o'clock on the previous
evening, when he saw prisoner go into prosecutor's house and come out
again almost immediately with a pewter jug in his hand. Witness took
prisoner into custody, and when he told him the charge he made no reply. Prosecutor said he saw prisoner come into his bar the previous evening,
take a jug off the counter, and walk away. He gave information to the
police. Witness identified the jug produced by the constable, as his
property. Prisoner, who made no defence, was sentenced to twenty one days' hard
labour. |
The "Silver Oar" after closure eventually became the "Rochester
Bar." As yet, dates unknown and I expect there was a period between when
it was not a public house.
The National Archives reference BT99/1721 shows that Charles Sutton was
the owner of a vessel called the "Charles and Gordon" in 1891 and had worked
for the Merchant Navy.
LICENSEE LIST
BRADLEY John 1774+
TURVILL Mary 19/Apr/1794+
SHARP Mrs to 7/June/1819 dec'd
SHARP William 1828-14/Mar/29 dec'd
SHARP Stephen 1832-47+
SEATH William 1852+
CONINGSBY William 1858+
BEADNELL James 1961+ (age 49 in 1861)
DAVIS Francis 1862+
COLEGATE George William 1874+
TUFFEY William 1881+ (age 46 in 1881)
LADD Henry Richard 1882+
SUTTON Charles 1891+ (age 42 in 1891)
WOOLMER Frederick Ernest 1903+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/SilverOar.shtml
Census
From
the Pigot's Directory 1828-29
From the Pigot's Directory 1832-33-34
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
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