Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald 27 December 1890.
Terrible fire in Margate.
The "Grand Hotel" totally destroyed.
One of the largest fires known in Margate for several years occurred on
Thursday morning when the "Grand Hotel" was entirely destroyed; very
little of the contents being saved. It appears the police tried the
doors at 12:30, and then everything appeared to be in order; but at
1:15, Miss Akhurst (of the "Ship Hotel," which is separated from the
"Grand" by only a narrow passage) and Miss Padgham, who were sleeping in
an upper back room at the "Ship," where aroused by a crackling noise,
and, after listening a moment or two they jumped out of bed, and found
that there was a fire in the "Grand." They hastened to Mr. Akhurst's
room, and aroused him. He at once saw the frames, which spread very
rapidly over the entire building period. Shortly afterwards, the maroon
was fired. All valuables were removed from the "Ship," and not without
cause, for the side bedrooms were greatly damaged by fire, smoke and
water. In Mr. Akhurst's opinion, the fire originated in the Paradise
Street side of the hotel. This opinion is also entertained by Inspector
Barnett, who thinks it must have had its seat in the grill or billiard
rooms; and that it was probably caused by a defective flue in the
former. Both rooms are in flames when the Brigade arrived. The wind was
from south east; otherwise, the adjacent property would not have
escaped. Mr. Goldsworthy, the owner, was at Brighton at the time; he was
insured in the Sun Fire Office of which Mr. W. Lane Sear is the local
agent. Mr. Johnson, the manager and 7 others, viz., Alexander Twigg,
(barman), Charles Finch (porter), George Sinclair, (page-boy), Misses
Cooper and Adams (barmaids), Ellen Desborough (housemaid), and Mary
Eaton (cook), were sleeping in the hotel, at the time of the outbreak.
All, fortunately, escaped, but, with two or three exceptions, merely in
their night dresses, having lost watches, jewellery, trinkets, money,
&c. Miss Cooper, the head bar maid, in jumping from a window on the
Paradise Street side, injured her head and feet, and was promptly
attended to by Dr. White. Mr. Kennett (of the Ambulance Corps),
rendering assistance, and Miss Adams sprained her ankle. They were first
removed to Mr. Campany's House opposite; and were then provided by Mr.
Shepherd with blankets and taken to his "Fort Road Hotel." The damage is
estimated that between £10,000 and £12,000.
The report of the place is as follows:- P.C. Minter reports that, at
1:22 a.m., while in Duke Street, he heard some shouting in the direction
of the Parade; and with P.C. Penfold, proceeded there and found that the
"Grand Hotel" was on fire. Minter at once gave the alarm at the fire
station, and the maroon was fired. The brigade were quickly on the spot
and at work. P.S. Penfold, on arriving at the hotel, saw the barman and
pageboy on the roof of Mr. Lashmar's house, in Paradise Street,
adjoining the rear of the hotel. The barman crawled down the water pipe,
and fell into the sergeant's arms; and Mr. Lashmar assisted the boy
through his back bedroom window, and let him out of his door. There were
four females at a bedroom window, crying for assistance. Penfold and
others asked them to remain where they were until a ladder could be
obtained, and assured them they would be saved. A ladder was placed
against the window, and, with the aid of P.C. Lemar, Edward Jones and
William T. Vinson, (coastguards) and Henry Towne, George Sandwell, and
Alfred Gifford, three of them were able to get out of the window and
walk down the ladder; but Miss Cooper, the head-barmaid, jumped from the
window to the ground, and injured her head and feet. She was taken, in
the first place, to No. 13, Paradise Street, and attended to by Dr.
White, who stated that her injuries were not of a serious nature. She
and the others were subsequently removed to the "Fort Road Hotel."
Sergeant Penfold, P.C. Minter, and George Sandwell entered the hotel
through a window, and went in search of the porter, who, it was stated,
was sleeping at the top of the house, but failed to reach him, the smoke
and heat being so great; but he, having been around, afterwards came out
of the front door uninjured. Mr. Johnson, the manager, escaped from a
front window by the fire escape, assisted by the coastguards. All were
then out of the building. The Birchington brigade attended at 2:30 and
the Broadstairs Brigade at 3:50. A small portion of the furniture was
saved; and the rest of and whole of the building and stock were
destroyed. The cause of the fire is unknown.
Mr Kenneth, who was present directly after the outbreak, states that the
fire apparently broke out on the side of the ground floor near the "Ship
Hotel," and spread with amazing rapidity towards the roof. It ran along
the top rooms of what was formerly known as the "Duke's Head," and was
carried by the east wind to what was once the "Pier Hotel" which "Grand"
recently consisted. The fire brigade arrived promptly, and was quickly
at work, there being, in his opinion, a good supply of water from
hydrants near Mr. Dunn's, on the Parade, the foot of Paradise Street,
and Neptune Square, while one of the engines threw large quantities of
sea water onto the burning mass. The fire rapidly carried away the dome,
and then work downwards, the excitement among the workers and spectators
at this time being very great. After the rescue of the inmates, he saw
the manager near the jetty, and informed him that the barmaids and other
females had been taken to Mr. Campany's , whose house, owing to its
close proximity to the fire, might, in his opinion, be in danger, and
recommended that they should be removed. Mr. Shephard, of the "Fort Road
Hotel," kindly offered to take them to his hotel, and, at Mr. Johnson's
request, the ambulance corps (Superintendent Troughton, himself, and
others being present) removed them thence. The other females, who had
escaped with nothing but they night dresses, were also provided by Mr.
Shepherd with blankets, in which they walked to his hotel. The
neighbours were very kind to others. The page boy was taken in by Mr.
Hughes; Mr. Akhurst sent brandy for the barmaids and others; Mrs.
Stephens prepared and abundant supply of coffee for the brigades,
police, coastguards, and others; and clothing was supplied for the girls
from the "York Hotel" and by Mr. and Mrs. Shepherd. In Conclusion, he
adds that the barmaids and servants lost all they possessed with the
exception of their night dresses; and that the ambulance corps had a
litter ready for any emergency.
Mr. W. D. Lashmar, of Paradise Street, whose premises adjoin the
Paradise Street front of the hotel, says he and his wife and child were
awoke at about 1:10 by the cry of fire, often loudly repeated. He at
once opened his parlour window and saw the hotel barman hanging on to
his water pipe, down which he slid into Sergeant Penfold's arms, and the
page boy hanging over the parapet of his house, both having taken refuge
on his roof. He caught the boy, first having urged him to not to jump to
the ground, and dragged him into his room, the boy at the time wearing
only his shirt and trousers. He then took his wife and child to Mr.
Henry Wootton's, where they were treated with great kindness. Next, he
and a constable aroused the next door neighbour (Mr. Lander). He adds
that his premises were in so much danger, but fortunately the wind
veered
from N. E. to S. E., that he removed his clothes and books. The front
corner of his house was burnt through, the back bedroom windows were
smashed; and the upper part of the house was thoroughly drenched with
water and greatly damaged by smoke and heat.
A parrot and a cat were in the hotel and were killed. The fire was still
smouldering on Friday night; and it was very necessary on Thursday
afternoon, in the interest of public safety, to pull down the front
walls, which were in a dangerous state. The police it should be added,
rendered very valuable services under the direction of Inspector
Barnett, and a word of praise is also due to the coastguards, and the
chief officer Fox, of the Margate station, for the assistance they
rendered the police and in other ways. It is rumoured that there had
been a fire during Wednesday in the tap (otherwise the grill) room, and
that a gas stove had been alight in the billiard room. There is little
doubt that the rapid spread of the flames may be attributed to the
number of staircases there were in the building. Captain Redman, we hear
experienced some difficulty in securing a sufficient number of pumpers,
and Inspector Barnett at once told off a number of the constables to
assist, and to their credit be it said they worked in the most
praiseworthy manner.
Praises is due to the brigade for the measures they successfully adopted
to preserve the adjacent properties, especially as they had many
apparent difficulties to contend with.
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