40 Townwall Street (Mill Lane 1874)
41 Townwall Street
Dover
Above picture kindly sent by Kathleen Hollingsbee from a business card.
The proprietor being George James Knight 1907-30. |
Above photo from the John Gilham collection, circa 1920. |
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THIS was how part of Townwall Street looked in the
late 1940s. The war was over and considerable damage had been caused.
But some buildings survived and life was slowly getting back to normal.
Less than 20 years later, however, all these buildings were demolished
to make way for the new Townwall Street dual carriageway and another
characteristic part of Dover was lost for ever.
Picture
above shows the Robin Hood looking in the other direction.
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Above photo 1892. Kindly sent by Chris Grimes of the Dover History Facebook group.
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Above photo kindly sent by Graham Butterworth circa 1907. |
On the corner with St. James' Lane this was already a going concern in
1840 but plans for renewal were approved in July 1906. They were said to
mean the practical rebuilding of the whole, at a cost of £600. The frontage
of the pub was covered in very attractive mosaic tiles depicting Robin Hood.
From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 6 June, 1840.
The monthly Conservative meeting was held on Tuesday last, at the
Robin Hood. The room was filled to the extreme. Several excellent songs
were sung; the usual loyal Conservative toasts given; and the utmost
harmony prevailed throughout the evening.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 6 January, 1844. Price 5d.
CORONERS INQUEST
An inquest was held on Thursday, at the "Robin Hood," before G. T.
Thompson, Esq., coroner for the borough, on the body of Thomas
Greenland, aged two months.
William James Greenland, the father, being sworn, said - About six
o'clock that morning he found the child dead. Deceased slept in the bed
between his wife and eldest child, and lay on its left side, high up,
with its head above the clothes. It had been in good health from its
birth.
Richard Thomas Hunt, surgeon, deposed - On making a post mortem
examination of the child he found the vessels of the brain gorged with
blood, which could give rise to convulsions, from which cause, no doubt,
death ensued.
Verdict - Died by the visitation of God.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 8 March, 1845. Price 5d.
CORONERS INQUEST
On Monday afternoon, at 7 o'clock, a Coroner's inquest was held at
the "Robin Hood," before G. T. Thomson, Esq., Coroner for the Borough,
on the body of John Kimber Laws, who on Saturday was seized with a fit
on the New-bridge. The jury proceeded to the residence of deceased, in
Fishmonger-lane, to view the body, and on their return the following
evidence was adduced:-
Joseph Burton, labourer - I reside at Durham hill. On Saturday last,
at about half-past 5, while crossing the New-bridge, I saw deceased
leaning against the parapet of the bridge wall. I have seen the body,
and recognise it as that of the same individual. As I approached him he
fell down, and I immediately picked him up, and placed him on the wall.
He never spoke, and I went away as soon as Mr. Ottaway came. The
deceased had some broken victuals in a cloth, and a few half-pence.
J. C. Ottaway, surgeon - I was called at about half-past 5 to see the
deceased, whom I found at the New-bridge. When I saw him I was perfectly
satisfied he was dying, and ordered his immediate removal to his
residence, which was close by, and when deceased and myself arrived
there, I perceived that he was quite dead. I never attended the
deceased, and therefore cannot account for the cause of death. My idea
is, that it was much accelerated by the cold weather, and also from his
being thinly clad.
Harriet Laws, wife of deceased, was next called and deposed -
Deceased was a shoe-maker, aged 49 years, and had lived for the last 8
years, in Brewer's Rents. He breakfasted at 9 o'clock on Saturday, and
about noon he went out saying, "as he was in arrear for rent, he must
have some work." I did not see him again till about half an hour after
he was brought home dead. He had been in the Dispensary, and complained
difficulty in breathing, which was very troublesome when he was in bed.
Lately they had not had sufficient food, but had been better off during
the last week.
By Mr. Ottaway - Deceased did not wear any flannel on Saturday, and
his clothes were very much torn.
Edward Hogben, police constable, deposed - On Saturday afternoon, I
saw the deceased coming from the Waterloo Crescent. Shortly afterwards I
was called by the witness Burton, who had placed deceased on the parapet
of the bridge. I unloosed his coat and collar, and sent for Mr. Ottaway,
who, on his arival, advised that he should be taken home, which was
close by. He breathed very heavily, and on reaching his home I found he
was dead.
Verdict - "Died by the visitation of God."
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 19 September, 1846. Price 5d.
CORONER'S INQUEST
SUSPICIOUS FINDING OF THE BODY OF A CHILD
An inquest was held yesterday at the "Robin Hood," before G. T.
Thompson, Esq., Coroner for the Borough, on the body of a newly-born
infant, which had been discovered in the room of a widow, names Sarah
Richardson, a lodger, at the house of Mr. Munser, in Mill Lane, Dover.
The jury having appointed Mr. A. Bottle, jun., foreman, proceeded to
view the body, which presented a most disgusting spectacle, being a
complete animalculine mass. (A microscopic or
minute organism, such as an amoeba or paramecium, usually considered to
be an animal.) On their return the following evidence was
adduced:-
Parker Butcher, police-constable: On Thursday morning, from
information I had received, I went to the house of Thomas Manser, in
Mill Lane, where I asked Mrs. Manser if she was aware of Sarah
Richardson having been delivered of a child, to which she replied that
she was not, but had some time accused her of being in the family way. I
then went upstairs, and saw Richardson. I asked her if there was a dead
child in her house. She replied there was, and she had had it three
weeks, and that Mr. Corrall, Mrs. Grange, and Mrs. Spice knew all about
it. I then asked her to let me see it, when she went and opened a square
chest in the room, and lifting up a few pieces of rag shewed me the body
of a new-born child. I said I must take her into custody, and took her
to the station-house.
E. C. Correll, Superintendent of police, deposed: I have Sarah
Richardson in custody. She never informed me that she had been delivered
of a child, or had the body of a child in her room.
G. E. Rutley, surgeon, deposed: On Monday evening I was shewn the
remains of a child by the police, and from the state of decomposition
should have imagined it to have been dead some months. There is no
possibility of forming an opinion whether it was born dead or alive so
great was the state of decay.
The Coroner here observed, that after the evidence of Mr. Rutley it
was impossible to pursue the enquiry further as to the cause of death,
or that death had been caused after birth. The jury would therefore
confine their verdict to the finding of the body, as it would rest with
the magistrates as to any proceedings with reference to concealment of
the birth.
The Jury then returned a verdict, "That the body of a new born infant
was found dead, but from the state of decomposition the remains were in,
there is no evidence whether such infant was still born, or if born
alive, how it met with its death."
Mr. Kennett, who had been present during the enquiry, said he had
done so for the purpose of ascertaining if there were sufficient grounds
to bring the case before the magistrates, but at present he did not
think the evidence sufficient to do so.
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Dover Chronicles 20 February 1847.
Birth.
Feb. 13, at Dover, the wife of Mr. James Grainge, landlord of the
"Robin Hood," Townwall Street, of a son.
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From the Dover Telegraph and Cinque Ports General
Advertiser, Saturday 22 May, 1847. Price 5d.
Mr. James Grange,
landlord of the "Robin Hood" - death of his infant son, Henry James
Grange on 21 May.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
3 December, 1864.
ASSAULT
Edward Todd, Landlord of the "Robin Hood Inn," Townwall Street, was
summoned by Robert Dewell, a greengrocer living at the Pier, charged
with assaulting him on the 16th of November.
Mr. Fox appeared for the defendant.
Complainant said that on the 16th of last month, about half-past
twelve o'clock, he was in the "Robin Hood." He had something to drink
there, and after remaining in the house a little while, he went out but
shortly afterwards returned, as he wanted something else to drink.
Defendant refused to admit him, and after some altercations at the door
defendant struck him a violent blow under the left ear, which knocked
him down. He sustained a severe blow on the back of the head in the
fall, and had since been compelled to seek medical advice.
My Mr. Fox: I did not conduct myself indecently outside the house. I
did not strike defendant.
Michael Collier, a private in the band of the 37th Regt., said he was
walking down Townwall Street, about two o'clock on the 16th, and saw the
landlord of the "Robin Hood" push complainant out of his house.
Complainant tried to get into the house again, but the landlord would
not let him. Complainant still persisted in his endeavours to enter the
house, and the landlord then struck him a blow behind the ear, which
knocked him down. Defendant afterwards picked complainant up.
Complainant bled very much from a wound on his head. He (witness) led
complainant away from the house, but as the bleed was flowing very
freely and he (witness) was afraid of getting jacket stained, he let go
of him, when he went back into the "Robin Hood."
Charles Southwell, fly proprietor, said he was in Townwall Street,
and saw the defendant knock complainant down. When complainant got up he
was bleeding very much from the head. He took complainant to Dr. Gill's,
to have his head attended to.
By Mr. Fox: I came along Townwall Street, just at the time
complainant was knocked down. I did not see whether complainant had a
stick with him or not. I saw Mr. Todd pick complainant up.
William Greenaway, labourer, said he was coming from St. James's
Street, on the 16th, and saw complainant, as he was being picked up by a
soldier. He saw him afterwards led away by last witness.
Mr. Fox having replied on the evidence, called witnesses to prove
that complainant was in such a state of drunkenness at the time as not
to know what he was about, that he behaved in a very indecent manner
outside the house, and that defendant did not strike him, but only
pushed him away to prevent being struck with a large stick complainant
had with him.
After a short consultation the Magistrates dismissed the summons,
ordering complainant to pay the costs incurred, 9s.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
17 December, 1864.
ANCIENT ORDER OF DRUIDS
Last Friday evening, a meeting was held at Mr. Todd's "Robin Hood
Inn," Townwall Street, to re-open Lodge 88, of the Ancient Order of
Druids, which has been closed for the past three years. The business
done consisted of the appointment of officers, and arranging for the
future meetings of the members. Several new members in this town have
joined the Order, and others are ready to do so as soon as the necessary
preliminaries are arranged.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
11 January, 1867. Price 1d.
CORONER'S INQUEST
An inquest was held by the borough coroner, W. H. Payne, Esq.,
yesterday afternoon, at the "Robin Hood Inn," Townwall Street, on the
body of Nicholas Baker, a vendor of Bath bricks, who had died at the
"Red Lion" public house, a common lodging house hard by, on the previous
morning. Mr. B. A. Igglesden was chosen foreman of the jury, who viewed
the body; after which the following evidence was called:-
Mrs. Anne Whiting, the landlady of the "Red
Lion": I knew the deceased. He was lodging in my house at different
times during the past five or six years. He was a vendor of Bath bricks
and hearth stones. He came to my house a week before Christmas. I had
not seen him, previous to that time, for nearly a twelve-month. He
continued there two or three days, when he became so ill that I insisted
on his leaving, telling him that he must obtain an order for admission
to the Union. He procured an order, and quitted my house for the Union
on the Saturday before Christmas Day. Another lodger accompanied him to
the Union and told me that he was admitted to the hospital. Deceased
remained there till the following Thursday. He told me he was better,
and that they had turned him out of the Union. He asked for lodgings,
but I refused to admit him. He said that the authorities of the Union
had told him that if he remained there he must do able-bodied men's
work, and that he had better do that in his own way about the town. When
he came back to the "Red Lion" the
weather was bad and it continued so from day to day, so that I could not
insist on his going away. He continued to get worse, and he died
yesterday morning.
The Coroner: During the time he was ill, was any doctor sent for?
Witness: No, Sir, he never made any complaint. He gave no more
trouble than anyone else in the house. He looked very badly, but did not
complain of being worse. Previous to going to bed, on Tuesday night
deceased ate a basin of gruel and two penny-worth of bread, and he had
taken some soup for his dinner. I believe the prisoner was about forty
years of age.
By the Jury: Three or four other men slept in the same room as the
deceased. I don't think the deceased had nourishment enough to sustain
life. He was not able to get about the town and earn his livelihood, and
he subsisted on charity. I lent him a penny on the night previous to his
death, to get the oatmeal for his gruel. He told me he had been brought
into a low way by ague, (A fever (such as from
malaria) that is marked by paroxysms of chills, fever, and sweating
recurring regular intervals. Also a fit of shivering, a chill. Hence,
ague can refer to both chills and fevers) for which he had
been treated in the summer in the Kent and Canterbury Hospital. He said
he was in hospital for several months.
Patick M'Cabe, a labourer lodging at the "Red
Lion," said: I slept in the same room with the deceased. When he
first came into the town he had no money, and I paid for his first
night's lodging. He was then ill, and unable to carry his bricks about.
I was present at the time of his death. About four o'clock he asked
that, for God's sake, a candle might be lighted. He was seized with
diarrhoea, and seemed very ill, He continued very bad up to the time of
his death. Shortly before he died he exclaimed "God forgive me; I shall
not live ten minutes longer!"
Dr. Allan Duke: I was called at the request of the Superintendent of
the Police, to examine the body of the deceased, in the afternoon of
yesterday. Death seemed to have taken place some hours. The body was
thin and emaciated, and from what was said by those present when the
deceased breathed his last, I concluded that the immediate cause of his
death was a sudden attack of diarrhoea. I should think the diarrhoea was
probably caused by the soup he had taken for his dinner on the day
previous to his death, especially if it was taken on an empty stomach
and unaccompanied by solids.
The Coroner mentioned that the master of the union was in attendance,
if the Jury would like to have him examined. Several members of the Jury
thought any further evidence unnecessary, but others were of opinion
that as it had transpired that deceased had said that he was "turned
out" of the Union, it might be well to have the master's evidence.
Mr. Thurlow was then sworn, and after deposing to the deceased's
admission to the Union, and his treatment in the Hospital, said that as
soon as the doctor declared him convalescent and ordered him to the
able-bodied men's yard, he asked to be discharged. He was not "turned
out."
The Jury returned a verdict of Death from natural Causes.
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Kentish Gazette, Tuesday 02 April 1867.
Caution to amateur fisherman.
The borough coroner, W. H. Payn, Esq., held an inquest, yesterday
afternoon week, at the "Robin Hood Inn," Townwall Street, on the body of
a man 37 years of age, named Henry Mills, who had met his death on the
previous Saturday evening and the circumstances very melancholy in the
nature, though calculated, it may be hoped, to act as a warning.
The deceased, it appears, was fishing after dusk on Saturday, up on the
quay facing Northampton Street, with what is called a casting net. One
of the lines by which the net is held is retained in the hand of the
person fishing, and it seems to be a common practice, in order to give
greater freedom to the hand in throwing the net, to attach this line to
the wrist by means of a running noose. The unfortunate man in this case,
at any rate, adopted this plan, and the consequence seems to have been
that the net, or the impetus it had acquired in descending into the
water, or by the force of a current, drew the deceased over the quay.
Encumbered as he was with the weight of the net, it was impossible for
him to support himself, and no assistance seems to have been immediately
at hand; for although his cries were heard by some men on the Patent
Slipway, which is immediately opposite Northampton Quay, they were
unable from the darkness to discover exactly where the deceased was,
although, by a singular coincidence, they had rescued from the water,
very near to the same spot, and only a few minutes before, a young man
who, in all probability, without their assistants would have been
drowned.
Mr. T. Middleton having been appointed foreman of the jury, and the body
viewed, the following evidence was given.
Francis Mills:- I am a mariner residing at St. James's Street, Dover.
The deceased Henry Mills was my son, and his age is 37. He was a sailor.
He was a very steady man. He was unmarried. The last time I saw him
alive was about 7 o'clock on Saturday evening. I do not know anything of
the circumstances attending his death. Believing that he had gone
fishing, I went down to the quay to assist him; but as I could not find
him there, I returned home again. On examining the house I found that
his basket and net were gone. I feared that something had happened to
him and left the house again to go to the quays. I found his basket on
the edge of the Northampton Quay. I at once gave alarm.
By the Jury:- If the net got entangled with the person throwing it, the
strength of the current would be sufficient to draw him overboard.
John Prebble, ship's smith living at Commercial Quay, said he was at
work on the Patent Slipway between 8 and 9 o'clock on Saturday evening,
when he heard a cry of a man overboard. Some of his men, who had picked
out of the water another man who had fallen overboard on the same
evening, went a little way into the water, but could not recover the
deceased. He heard deceased cry out for help three times, the last time
very faintly. He subsequently went round to Northampton Quay, and found
there was a man overboard.
By the Jury:- The name of the young man we saved was Robson. There are
no drugs or ladders on Northampton Quay. The nearest drag are in the
Duke of York passage. Robson had tripped over a cable-chain, and sunk
twice or three times before he was recovered. My son threw a rope, and
two of my men, Samuel Woolley, and George Hill, slip down the rope and
succeeded in pulling him out of the water.
Richard Turner, a fishmonger, living in Dover, said he learnt from the
father of the deceased on Saturday evening that he feared his son was
overboard. Witness got the grapnels and proceeded to Northampton Quay,
knowing the spot where the deceased was in the habit of fishing. He
threw the grapnels over the side of the Quay, and succeeded in getting
hold of the casting net the deceased had been fishing with. He judged
the deceased made the net fast to himself, and he pulled away at the
net, thinking that by that means he should recover the body. The line of
the net broke, however, and an hour elapsed before he succeeded in
catching hold of the deceased's body. When found, the remainder of the
line of the casting net was fastened round his wrist. The police took
charge of the body and conveyed it to the deceased's father's house.
Dr. Duke said he was called by the police, about 10:20 o'clock on
Saturday evening, to see a man who had been taken out of the Pent. He
went to the house of deceased's father, in St. James's Street, and
examined the body. There were no marks of injury upon it, and witness
had not the least doubt that death was occasioned by drowning and
nothing else. The body have been in the water too long for any means for
restoring animation to be attempted.
The Coroner briefly summed up, and the Jury returned a verdict of
"Found Drowned." The Jury expressed their opinion that it would be
advisable to have a set of drags kept in the neighbourhood of Northampton
Quay. It was also a subject of remark that there were no chains along
the margin of the quay, and that it was without piles or ladders, to
which anyone accidentally slipping over night cling.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
8 November, 1867.
STEALING BOOTS
John Donovan and William Whitehead, a couple of other trampish-looking
men, were then charged with stealing two pairs of boots value 7s. 10d.,
the property of Mr. Edward Streeter, another draper living in Snargate
Street.
It appeared that the two had entered the town with the other two men
just committed. The particulars of this case resembled those of that
just disposed of. The boots were taken from the shop door of Mr.
Streeter, and were sold to a couple of unfortunate woman at the "Laurel
Tree" public-house. The police soon obtained a clue to the robbery,
and arrested the two men.
Neither of the prisoners denied the charge. Whitehead protested that
he did not actually steal the boots, but admitted dealing with them
after he had become aware that they were stolen by Donovan. In defence
they put in the same plea as their companions, viz., that they were
without food, and yielded to the temptation which was presented to them
by the boots being hung within their reach.
It appeared that Whitehead left a third pair of boots with Mr. Todd,
the landlord of the "Robin Hood" public-house, and it was owing to Mr.
Todd coming to the police-station that the operations of the police were
put into motion. It transpired that the prisoners went to the "Robin
Hood" and wanted to sell the boots, saying he had a wife and family who
had not tasted food for two days. Mr. Todd, however, declined buying the
boots, but lent the prisoner 1s. 6d. on them, and fancying the boots had
not been honestly obtained he afterwards went to the police-station, and
related what had transpired to the police.
The Magistrates, before sentencing the prisoners, sent for the
Governor of the gaol, and after a consultation, left the Court and were
absent a short time. On their return, Mr. Finnis said the Magistrates
had been to inspect the prison, and they found that, in the present
state of the gaol alterations, it was not possible for any more
prisoners to be received in the building here; so that in the present
case the prisoners would have to be sent to Wandsworth Gaol, where it
was absolutely necessary that the committal should be for more than
thirty days. It was well that this should be known, perhaps, and that
offenders who were usually punished with short terms of imprisonment
should know before bringing themselves within the jurisdiction of the
Court, that, if circumstances rendered it necessary for them to be sent
to Wandsworth, they would not be committed for less than thirty days. In
this case the Bench sentenced the prisoners to thirty-three days'
imprisonment
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer,
25 June, 1869. Price 1d.
SUDDEN DEATH AT DOVER
On WEednesday last the borough coroner, W. H. Payn Esq., held an
inquest at the "Robbin Hood Inn," Townwall Street, ion the body of
Elizabeth cannon, a married woman living at the bottom of St. James's
Street, who had died suddenly.
Mr. Thomas Flak was chosen foreman of the Jury; and the body having
been viewed, the following evidence was taken:-
Thomas Cannon said: I am a plasterer, and lately resided in the Kent
Road, London. I have been in Dover a fortnight , and have lodged at a
house occupied by Mr. Simmonds, in St. James's Street. The deceased was
my wife, and we had been married eighteen years. Deceased was frequently
ill, and often complained about her heart. She complained of
having pains in her legs on last Tuesday, and was unable to walk. I was
told that during my absence on Thursday she had had a fit. On Friday
morning she brought my breakfast to me at the place where I was at work,
and she again complained of having pains in her chest, legs, and side.
On Friday night I asked her to have a doctor, but she refused, saying
that she was getting better. On Saturday evening she came to the door of
the house. and on reaching it she fell down, and I carried her into a
downstairs room. At eight o'clock on Sunday morning she ate a good
breakfast, and said she was getting better; but at three o'clock on
Sunday afternoon she was a corpse. I went out to look for a Roman
Catholic Priest, and on my returning I found that she was nearly dead. I
went after a medical man after I found that she had got worse, and
Mr. Long soon attended. Dr. Herbert, the hospital doctor , had attended
her previous to Mr. Long arriving. When Mr. Long came she had lost her
speech. Mr. Long did not say the cause of her death. Her age was 42. The
deceased told me that the people at the house had been very kind
to her during the time she had been ill.
Mr. Arthur Long, parish medical officer, said: About half-past one on
Sunday afternoon I was sent for to see the deceased. I arrived at her
lodgings about two, and found her lying in a garret. She was quite
insensible, and in a dying state. I told the people of the house to
apply hot bottles to her feet, and give her some strong coffee. On my
leaving the house, I told the deceased's husband to come and see me at
three o'clock, and inform me how she was getting on; because the
landlord of the house was anxious to have her removed if she was well
enough. I called again at six, and found her dead. I examined her; but
found no marks of violence upon her body, which was fairly nourished. I
would not give a certificate of the cause of death, because I arrived
too late to form a correct opinion. There did not appear anything
suspicious about her death. I do not know the cause of death, but having
heard the evidence of the previous witness I should say she died of
heart disease.
Henry Betts, a continental interpreter, said: I lodge at the house
occupied by Mr. Simmonds in St. James's Street. I have seen the deceased
in the house. She complained to me Friday morning. She said that her
days were short, and I asked her if I should send for a medical man; but
she said she would rather not have a doctor. She had a fit on Friday,
which she said would "turn her over," as she did not think she would
live to have another like it. In consequence of what I saw on Saturday
evening I advised her to send for a medical man. the husband came in at
about ten o'clock on Saturday night. The husband went out the next
morning, but no medical man arrived till about ten o'clock, when Dr.
Herbert came to the house. dr. Herbert recommended me to go back for Mr.
Long, the parish doctor, and get an order for deceased's administration
into the Union. I went to see Mr. Long and he came immediately. I
did not suspect that the deceased had taken anything in the shape of
poison.
By the Jury: The husband always appeared to be kind and affectionate
to his wife.
Re-examined: When i saw the deceased in the yard she was very sick;
but she said this was in consequence of the fit had had had.
The Jury, after hearing the evidence of the last witness, thought it
necessary that a post mortem examination should be made, and accordingly
adjourned the inquiry until the next day (yesterday). Mr. Long being
requested to make the necessary examination.
The Jury again met yesterday, when the following addition evidence of
Mr. Long was taken: I made a post mortem examination this morning of the
body of the deceased and found all the organs perfectly healthy; but on
the right side of the back part of the brain there was a large clot of
veinous blood which I believe to have been sufficient to cause death,
producing apoplexy, which had been coming on for several days. The
stomach looked perfectly healthy, and there was no trace of poison.
The Jury then returned a verdict of "Death from natural Causes."
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Dover Express 21 August 1874.
LOCAL LIQUIDATION CASE.
The total number of fresh petitions filed in
town and country under the liquidation clauses of the Bankruptcy Act of
1869, for the week ending Saturday, the 16th of August,. has been 143,
including the following Dover case:—
Re Edward Todd, of the "Robin Hood
Inn." Mill-lane, Dover. A first meeting of creditors for the election of
a chairman who may receive proofs of debt and claims aping the
petitioner's estate, for the production of a state of affairs by the
debtor, and for a majority of the creditors in attendance, or
represented by proxy, to appoint a receiver or trustee of the estate and
effects, and decide by resolution in writing whether the same shall be
wound up under liquidation or bankruptcy in accordance with the
provisions of the Bankruptcy Law and the rules and orders passed thereunder, will be held on the 2nd of September. at 4 o'clock, at the
office of W. Mowll, solicitor, No. 36, Castle-street, Dover.
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The Sinnock Directory of 1875 (advert p.276) showed Basil Elson as a wine
and spirit merchant, who had just taken over the "Robin Hood," Townwall
Street, Dover, from Mr. Todd.
From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 21 January, 1876. Price 1d.
EXTENSION REFUSED
Mr. Elson applied for an extension of time for the Odd Fellows' annual
supper and business at the “Robin Hood Inn,” and was refused.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 8 January, 1886. Price 1d.
DOVER LICENSED VICTUALLERS
At the annual meeting of the Dover Licensed Victuallers' Association, at
the “Robin Hood Inn,” on Wednesday, Mr. G. Grigg suggested, and made a
resolution to the effect, that two guineas from the funds of that
Institution be presented to the subscriptions being raised by the Mayor
of the relief of the unemployed poor of Dover; but it was strenuously
opposed by the Chairman, Secretary, and others; and an amendment being
made by the Treasurer, Mr. Grigg's motion was lost by a majority of
three.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 8 January, 1886. Price 1d.
DOVER LICENSED VICTUALLERS
The annual meeting of the Dover Licensed Victuallers Association was
held on Wednesday, January 6th at Mr. J. Cochrane's “Robin Hood Inn,”
the large room being well filled with most of the respectable members of
the trade within this borough.
Mr. Councillor George Birch occupied the chair. He said he was grateful
and he was sure they all would be in finding, after an exciting and
rather an expensive year, that by the increase in honorary and
subscribing members their funds stood exceedingly well, and that they
would still be able to give their assistance to the interest and welfare
of their friends and the trade as they had hitherto done.
After a long discussion upon trade question, the following report was
read:-
“Your committee have again the pleasure of presenting to members and
friends their annual report and balance sheet. This is the twenty-fifth
issued by the society and although during the year several members have
been lost by removal they have been replaced by new ones – so that our
members both honorary and subscribing are more than we had since its
foundation. Yet we find that there are many in the trade who do not
belong to it and we ask that members of the Association will bring its
claims before these, as we believe that only by such organization can
their rights and liberties be protected; we also consider it a duty to
each not to stand aside and enjoy the advantaged obtained by the mental
toil and pecuniary assistance of his fellow tradesman whose interests
are not greater than his own. The United Kingdom Alliance, Church of
England Temperance, and other singular societies spend annually £60,000
for an Idea. Although we believe that this amount would do more good by
Education and impressing the duty of self-respect upon the people. Still
as their power both in the House of Commons and out is strong, it
requires the vigilance and care of a powerful Parliamentary committee to
watch your interests. Although the past year has not been what we wished
respecting beneficial legislation in reference to the trade interest,
the following Bills had to be carefully guarded against “the Beer
Adulteration Bill,” “Licensing Law Amendment Bill,” “Liquor Traffic
Bill,” “Police Bill,” “The Sale of Intoxicating Liquor Bill,” “Closing
on Sunday for Cornwall, Durham, Northumberland and Wales.” None of those
reached a second reading. Large and influential meetings were held
during the year in London and the provinces in opposition to the
increase duties on spirits and they introduced in the Budget of the late
government. At the earnest request of the Parliamentary committee of the
United Kingdom Delegate from this society attending meetings in
consequence of which the parliamentary election the expenses for the
year have been slightly increased. Several questions of local interest
have come before your committee and have been carefully looked after. We
hope that the new Parliament if they alter the present mode of licensing
under a local board or introduce a new bill will act with fairness and
justice to the trade so that there will be a reduction in the present
license duties, and a more equitable method of assessing adopted. A
memorial has been drafted and will be presented to the members as soon
as the House sits, referring to the past and present position of the
trade, and dealing with “Local Option,” “Sunday Closing,” Excessive
License Duties,” “Sham Clubs,” and other matters of grave interest to
the trade.
In conclusion your committee beg to thank the honorary members for their
increased support during the year and trust that our future action may
lead them to continue their favour. We also hope that Dover may so
improve that both the wholesale and retail trade will find themselves in
a better condition at the end of 1886.
The accounts, as audited by Messrs. Erby and Grigg, were passed, and a
vote of thanks unanimously carried to the Secretary for his past
services.
The Chairman said that he had belonged to the Society for upwards of
twenty-one years. During that time he had made many friends, and known
the Society to assist in doing a great deal of good. Only this year of
it had not been for organization they would have to pay a very heavy
penalty. He trusted he might be spared to join with them for many years
to come.
Several new members were balloted for and approved, and the meeting
separated.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 18 January, 1889. Price 1d.
DOVER LICENSED VICTUALLERS' PROTECTION SOCIETY
A large and influential number of the members of the above Society held
their annual meeting in the club-room of Mr. J. Cochrane, “Robin Hood
Inn.” The room was filled, and Mr. Councillor George Birch occupied the
chair.
The minutes of a previous meeting were confirmed, and several new
members were enrolled.
The following report was then read and agreed to:-
Your committee have the pleasure of presenting to the members and
friends, the 28th annual report and balance sheet. Your committee are
pleased to state that although several members have been lost by
removal, their places have been refilled. The funds have increased
during the year, but should the grant and renewal of licenses be placed
under the control of the new County Council it is most likely that there
will be a heavy strain upon them. After the decision of the Court of
Appeal in the case of “Sharp v. Wakefield,” it is more advisable then
ever that all Licensed Holders should join an Association, for
considering the great opposition to the interest of the trade, nothing
but energy and combination used with the House of Commons will induce
them to insert a clause stopping licenses being taken away without
compensation. Your commit found it advisable to send delegates to a mass
meeting and conference in London and to act with the London and National
Parliamentary Committee. During the last year a Bill for the
Registration and Management of Clubs where beer, spirits and wine are
sold, was draughted, and on the 30th of April taken into the House by
Mr. Gent Davis, Mr. Byron Read, Mr. Caine, and Mr. Kelly. It met with
opposition, and looking at the state of public business, it ought to be
brought forward again next session. A great many Bills injurious to the
trade and to the public who use their houses required carefully watching
during the year. Among them were: The Public House Saturday Closing, Mr.
J. W. Russell; County Government, Mr. Carew; Early Closing, Sir John
Lubbock; Closing on Parliamentary Elections, Mr. George Howell; Sale of
Intoxicating Liquors on Sunday, Mr. J. Stevenson; Liquor Traffic, Local
Option, England, Mr. Allison; the Local England and Wales, Mr. Ritchie.
Petitions were sent and delegates waited upon their respective members
upon most of these questions, but it is understood they have no desire
to oppose any Bill that is based on equitable grounds, and that does not
infringe on the recognised possession of existing License Holders. Your
Committee are glad to state that the law expenses have been nil during
the year. Your Committee thank the honorary members for their continued
subscriptions and also urge upon every licensed victualler to join this
society and share in its efforts for the protection and liberty of the
public and the trade.
The chairman (Mr. Councillor George Birch), vice-chairman (Mr. I. Kemp),
treasurer (Mr. D. Everson), and secretary (Mr. H. Brown), were
unanimously re-elected for the ensuing year.
The health of the chairman was proposed and most cordially drunk.
In response the chairman said that since the society's first formation
he had been a member and carefully noticed its progress. There had never
been a time when it was more necessary for the wholesale and retail
trade to be combined than the present, for however well they had
satisfied the wants of the public in the past there was certain, in the
close future, an alteration to be made. In all cases where invested
interest was involved compensation was expected and given. If the
licenses were reduced to one-half, the same quantity of liquor or more,
would go through another channel. He wished all present and prosperous
New Year.
The healths of the rest of the officers were drunk and suitably
acknowledged, and the meeting broken up.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 17 April, 1890. Price 1d.
ANCIENT ORDER OF DRUIDS
Lodge 38, in union, of the Ancient Order of Druids, at a very pleasant
meeting at the “Robin Hood Inn” on Thursday week, elected their
Vice-Arch Brother George Gray to the Noble Chair, after which the loyal
Lodge toasts were duly honoured, and also “success to the Mother Lodge
of the district No. 38,” proposed by R. A. Brother Delahays.
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Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald 13 December 1890.
CANTERBURY BANKRUPTCY COURT.
GEORGE HARVEY, LATE OF THE ROBIN MOOD INN, TOWNWALL STREET, DOVER.
Debtor was formerly in business as a butcher at Bromley & Willesden. In
1888 he took the "Robin Hood Inn," Dover, and now owes the brewers
(Messrs, Gardner and Co.) £160, and £50 to Messrs. Court and Co. wine
merchants. His brother claims £190, balance of a sum of £400 which he
lent the bankrupt some time ago. Allowed to pass.
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Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald 29 November 1890.
THE BANKRUPTCY ACT, 1883. IN BANKRUPTCY.
George Harvey, of the "Robin Hood Inn,"
Townwall Street, Dover, Kent, licensed victualler.
Canterbury, No. 65 of 1890.
Receiving order made, November 21st, 1890; date of order for summary
administration, November 24th, 1890; date of adjudication, November
21st, 1890; date and place of first meeting, December 5th, 1890, at the
Official Receiver's Office, 5, Castle Street, Canterbury; date of public
examination, December 5th, 1890. Worsfold Mowll.,
Official Receiver.
5, Castle Street, Canterbury.
Dated this 24th day of November, 1890.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday 29 June, 1906. Price 1d.
LICENCING
An application was made for an hour's extension on Thursday, at the
“Robin Hood” on the occasion of the last meeting of the Druids at the
house previous to their removal to the “Fountain Hotel.”
The application was granted.
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The premises was either rebuilt or extensive renovations carried out
during 1906, this was the time when George Knight moved from the "Chandos"
two doors down after falling out with Shepherd Neame brewers.
Dover Express - Friday 31 March 1911.
On Monday the National Telephone employees had to remove a rook's nest
that had been built in the telephone poll over the Robin Hood Public
House, Townwall Street. The birds, on being disturbed industrially set
to work to erect another nest in the tree on the adjoining side of the
road.
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Dover Express 12th July 1918.
The Dover Tribunal met on Wednesday afternoon at the Town Hall. The
Mayor presided and there were also present Messrs. Robson, Barnes and
Beeby.
Mr. T. Harby appeared for Mr. G. J. Knight, aged 44, Grade 11 taxi cab
proprietor, licensed victualler of the "Robin Hood" and a director of
the County Film Co., Ltd.
Three months exemption was granted.
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An early casualty of world war two, it never reopened at the peace.
Permission to rectify the war damage at a cost of £930 was refused in August
1946.
Dover Express 14 March 1947.
THEFT FROM WAR DAMAGED "ROBIN HOOD.'
At Dover on Friday, before Mr. H. E. Russell in the chair.
Benjamin Horaces Wilson a labourer, of 15, Granville Street pleaded
guilty to stealing a quantity of leaded lights from the "Robin Hood"
public house on 27th February, the property of Messrs. George Beer and Rigden. Ltd., and was fined £5.
Det.-Insp. E. Pierce said that at 3.25 p.m. on 27th February. Miller was
passing the "Robin Hood." when he heard the sound of breaking glass. As
he approached defendant came out of the bar door, carrying a quantity of
leaded lights, which he placed in a two wheeled hand cart which was
standing outside. When defendant saw the Police officer he took the
lights off the cart and placed them on the ground. When questioned he
said that he had bought it at Flashmans, and was going to dump it. He
later admitted that he had taken it with the idea of selling it. The
premises, Inspector Pierce added, were bomb damaged and before the
windows were taken, they were repairable. Defendant had been before the
Courts on three previous occasions—twice as Juvenile, and the last time
in 1932, when, at Canterbury, he was bound over for stealing £3 2s. 9d.
Since his last conviction he had apparently been going straight.
Defendant was allowed one month in which to pay.
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A second request by George Beer and Rigden in 1949, to partially repair
the damage was likewise refused. The reason became clear in January 1954
when Dover Corporation made a compulsory purchase order which was confirmed
in May 1955. Further to that, a vesting declaration ensued in March 1957
which gave them right of entry. The pub was demolished on their instructions
in June that year. For the site and damaged building they made a converted
value payment to the brewer of £3,250 in 1957. The licence was still in
possession of Fremlin (?), in April 1968.
LICENSEE LIST
GRANGE James 1847-51
DICKSON 1857?
FARRIER Frank 1858
DICKSON Sarah A 1861+ (age 55 in 1861)
DICKSON J 1862
TODD Edward 1864-74
TERSON Thomas Achee Jan/1875
ELSON Basil Jan/1875-82+
(age 54 in 1881)
(Late of Rugby, beerseller)
HARVEY George 1888-90
TAYLOR Henry 1891-95
(age 39 in 1891)
SMITH David Edward King 1895
FRANCIS John 1898
BOLDEN Thomas 1899
MILES Tom Mansell 1901-Aug/06 (age 48 in 1901)
SANDIFORD James G to Jan/1907+
KNIGHT George James Jan/1907-30+
HILLYAR Ernest manager to Feb1922
SCOTT J 1930 dec'd
KNIGHT George James 1932+
WATTS John Edward 1936-Feb/38
KNIGHT Henry L junior Feb/1938+
From Bagshaw Directory 1847
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1862
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From Sinnock Directory 1875
From the Post Office Directory 1878
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From Pikes Dover Blue Book 1895
From the Kelly's Directory 1899
From the Post Office Directory 1901
From the Post Office Directory 1903
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
From Pikes Dover Blue Book 1909
From the Post Office Directory 1913
From the Post Office Directory 1922
From Pikes Dover Blue Book 1924
From the Post Office Directory 1930
From Pikes Dover Blue Book 1932-33
From the Post Office Directory 1938
From Pikes Dover Blue Book 1938-39
From the Dover Express
Census
Whitstable Times
and Herne Bay Herald
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