113 (69) High Street
Rochester
01634 812448
http://twobrewersrochester.com/
https://whatpub.com/two-brewers
Above photo, 1921 showing licensee, George Sammon's son. |
Photos taken
by Oast House Archive 2013 from
http://www.flickr.com. |
Above left, 1978, sign right 2013. |
Today (2024) it is said to be Rochester's smallest pub.
The Inn was built in 1683 by one Thomas Gimmit, a master builder of the
city of Rochester, who, in 1682 purchased timbers from Rochester Castle, and
built the Brewery that once stood in nearby Theobald Square (today La
Providence French Hospital stands on the site). It was shortly after this,
again using the timbers he had purchased from Rochester Castle, that he
built the 'Two Brewers'. The first recorded keeper of the Inn which was also
known as the 'Brewster', was one Thomas Preston, a beer retailer and cooper
of the City of Rochester. Preston was also a warden who examined the casks
and the ale within them by marking them in grades with either one, two, or
three crosses.
In 1775 extensive works were carried out to the Inn, internally and
externally. The present facade was erected during this period. Alterations
were also carried out in the mid nineteenth century, it was during these
alterations that an antique wooden peg tankard was found, said to have
belonged to Thomas Preston.
In 1869-70 the pub was part of a consortium who were advertising their
goods of selling tea in response to grocers' selling beer and wine. (Click
for further details.)
Kentish Gazette, 28 January 1820.
DEATH.
Last week, at Rochester, Mr. Duddy, formerly of the "Two Brewers."
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From the Kentish Gazette, 30 April 1839.
ROCHESTER, &c. Coroner’s Inquest.
An inquest was held on Tuesday last, at the "Two Brewers" public house,
Chatham, before R. Hinde, esq. touching the death of Charles Newton, a
pensioner of the 11th Light Dragoons, who resided on the Brook. From the
evidence it appeared that the unfortunate man hung himself in the garret
of his house on Monday morning, the 22nd. It is believed that he had of
late been much depressed in mind owing to his narrow circumstances,
together with the idea of losing his pension of sixpence per day,
granted to him for two years, which time was near expiring. This preyed
much on his spirits, and he had before threatened to make off with
himself. He obtained a living by hawking fish and other things about the
town. The jury returned a verdict of "Temporary derangement." The
deceased was a married man, and has left a wife and family. He was about
forty-four years of age.
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Southeastern Gazette, 23 August 1853.
CITY PETTY SESSIONS.
Wednesday. (Before Captain Burton, E. R. Coles, J. L. Levy, and W.
Manclark, Esqrs.)
Edward Canter and William Cornes, two stewards of a friendly
society, called the "Friendly Society of Tradesmen," were summoned
to shew cause why they refused to pay one of the members, named
Joseph West, the weekly allowance of 8s., to which he had been
entitled for the past eight weeks, in consequence of his being sick
and infirm. Mr. W. Wickham appeared for the defendants.
Before proceeding with the case Mr. Wickham said he had an objection
to make against the jurisdiction of the court.
This society was originally held at the "Duke of Glo’ster," Strood,
the articles being enrolled in the county of Kent, and not in the
city of Rochester, and he therefore contended that the magistrates
had no jurisdiction. The magistrates, however, decided that they
had, and the case proceeded.
Joseph West said he was a member of the club, which was held at the
sign of the "Two Brewers," in this city. He had been a member 33
years. On June 14th witness made application to the stewards that he
was ill, and entitled to the weekly pay. The pay he was entitled to
was 8s. a week. On June 20th one week's allowance was given to
complainant. On the 27th of the same month complainant was informed
that his pay was stopped, in consequence of his attending at the
quarter sessions, on the 20th June, to give evidence in a case of
felony. The stewards consequently refused to pay him anything till
July 16th, when witness received one week's relief, which was
continued till the 30th of that month. The defendant’s paid him
because he summoned them before the magistrates on July 9th. Had
received no pay since July 30th, and now claimed two week’s pay.
Mr. Wickham said that notice had been repeatedly given to
complainant to attend the club, according to the 14th article, but
the complainant had refused to appear.
West said he was labouring under a nervous disease of the brain, and
handed in a medical certificate to that effect.
Mr. Levy said the only objection appeared to be in a matter of a few
shillings, and the society was obstinate and would not pay.
Cross-examination continued:— Attended the quarter sessions to give
evidence in a case of felony, which was committed on the 6th April.
Could not remember when he received the first summons to attend the
club.
Mr. Levy said it was a strange thing to refuse to pay complainant
1s. 4d., the day's pay, for attending the Quarter Sessions.
Mr. Wickham said by the rules complainant was bound to attend the
meeting of the club, to settle any dispute by arbitration.
The magistrates said it was an absurd and paltry case throughout,
and all arose from refusing to pay 1s. 4d. claimed; they therefore
made an order for the payment of the sum sued for, namely £1 17s.
4d., together with 13s. costs.
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From a book titled Quaint Signs of Olde Inns, by G. J. Monson-Fitzjohn,
B.Sc. 1926.
TWO BREWERS.
Canterbury,
Whitstable,
Bromley,
Maidstone,
Sandwich,
Faversham,
Dartford, Rochester, etc.
See "Jolly Brewers," which has been the original title and sign.
JOLLY BREWERS. Many towns.
The name has often been changed to the "Two Brewers," the latter title
being more in keeping with the sign, which shows two men carrying a
barrel slung from a pole, the end of which rests on their shoulders. It
is difficult to see why they should be termed "jolly" unless it was
anticipation prior to realisation!
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LICENSEE LIST
PRESTON Thomas 1682+
DUDDY Mr pre 1820
SELLERS Malcolm 1824-28+
BULLING John 1832+
DARBY John 1847+
DARBY John 1858-62+ (age 54 in 1861)
BOUCHER George 1874+
LESTER William 1881-82+ (widower age 63 in 1881)
DENT John 1891-1903+
SAMMON George 1911-22+
SCOTT Charles Joseph 1930+
TRUSSON William 1938+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/TwoBrewers.shtml
From
the Pigot's Directory 1828-29
From the Pigot's Directory 1832-33-34
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
Census
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