Sort file:- Sandwich, September, 2024. |
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Page Updated:- Monday, 02 September, 2024. |
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PUB LIST | PUBLIC HOUSES | Paul Skelton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earliest 1765 |
Crispin Inn |
Open 2020+ |
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6 High Street Strand Street Sandwich 01304 621943 http://www.sandwichpubs.co.uk/ https://whatpub.com/crispin-inn
Although it is recorded as a public house only since 1823 , it is known to have been in existence since medieval times and in business since 1491. Inns of this description were used as the official meeting places of shoemakers and workers in leather. (St. Crispin is their patron saint). It appears to have been tied to a brewery owned by the prominent Sandwich family, the Wyborns to 1822. In 1764 William Wyborn, brewer, died and his business was left to his daughter Mary, who had married John Bradley. Their son, William Wyborn Bradley was born in 1752 William being described as "common brewer of Sandwich." William was elected Mayor Sandwich in 1785 and died in 1788. The Sandwich brewery and its tied estate of 27 pubs was eventually put up for "sale by private contract" by William's son (also called William Wyborn Bradley, born 1779) as advertised in the Kentish Gazette on 10th May 1822. The 1891 Census gave the address as in bridge Street.
THE CRISPIN Within the ancient town and Cinque Port of Sandwich, situated and lying at the High Street, can be found the Inn known by name and sign of the "Crispin." It was built in the 6th year of Henry VII in 1491. When first erected it was a dwelling house, smaller in structure than the present day building, with one door leading into Strand Street. It was owned then, and formed part of the estate of one Julian Ketchull Esq. of the parish of Ash next Sandwich who possessed of it until his death in 1519, after which it passed by right of descendancy to his son Nysall of Wingham, in whose hands it remained for the entirety of the reign of Henry VIII. In 1565, the executors of the estate of Nysall Ketchull, disposed of the property by sale to one Richard Husband Eqs. of the parish of Postling, in whose possession it remained until his death in 1597. After which it passed to his children Charlotte and Robert. Charlotte Husband died in 1633, and this property and others in Sandwich, Postling and Yalding were transferred to the estate of Robert Husband, who in 1654 was declared an insane person, and in consequence of lunacy was granted. A trustee was appointed in the guise of on William Wychell M.D. of London, who sought permission to sell off parts of the estate to cover the debts incumbered by Robert Husband. In 1657, this and one other property nearby in Sandwich, were purchased by one Thomas Cobb Esq. of London, in whose descendants it continued down until at length it was disposed of by sale to one Geoffrey Tregowan in 1746. For the duration of this time this house had been tenanted, leased and released to a number of persons of varying circumstances and occupations. For a good many years during the eighteenth century it was the home of the ferry-man who operated the ferry across the Stour before the bridge was built. In 1755, a petition was sought to build a bridge over the river. In 1757 and drawbridge and toll house with living quarters was opened. During the period of building, works were carried out to this house to enlarge it and form it as part of the bridge-house. One Caleb Wellard, was appointed bridge-man to collect toll monies. In 1765 one Thomas Hills came to dwell here, he was described as a furniture maker and common beer seller. In 1769 he applied for and was granted a licence to sell ales from these premises. At this date the house was afforded no title, other than that of a "bere house in Strande Street. In 1790 upon the death of widow Hills, one Wellard Scones beer-seller, obtained a licence to sell ales and ciders from these premises and in 1792 he was granted a full licence to sell liquor from the same premises he now called the "Crispin," after the patron saint of shoemakers who with his brother were said to have been shipwrecked near here whilst fleeing from France. By 1827 the "Crispin" was in the hands of Edward Niles, brewer of Ramsgate. During this period and for many years to follow the task of collecting the tollcharges fell upon the resident keeper of the "Crispin". In 1845, the address of the Inn changed from Strand Street to No. 6 High Street. In 1873, widow and keeper of the "Crispin" Sarah Kelsey, paid an annual rent of 22 pounds. In 1882, it was purchased by one Alfred Sparkes, innkeeper for 800 pounds. In the early twentieth century the "Crispin" was purchased by the forerunner of the present Bass-Charrington Brewery. The Bass Brewery was started in 1723 by one Thomas Bass, a carrier of Burton. Upon his round he sold a home-brewed ale. The demand for his beverage grew to such an extent, that he was obliged to sell his removal business to one named Pickford and concentrate solely on brewing. Such was the commencement of the Bass brewery and Pickford removals. Above supplied by kind permission of the "Crispin."
In May 2018 the owners changed from Punch Taverns to Star (Heineken Ltd.)
LICENSEE LIST HILLS Thomas 1765-82 HILLS Mrs to 1782-90 dec'd SCOONES William 1790-1808 BROOKES Thomas 1808+ HICKS John 1823-24+ BROOKES John 1827-Dec/46 dec'd (age 50 in 1841) owned by NILES Edward (Ramsgate brewer) BROOKS Rose 1847+ KELSEY Henry 1858+ KELSEY Sarah Ann Mrs 1861-74+ (widow age 40 in 1871) HARPER William Caesar 1877-78+ DILNOT Albert 1881 Census SPARKES/SPARKS Alfred 1882 SADDLETON John 1887+ GUNNER Henry 1891-99+ (age 40 in 1891) HAYMAN Richard Morris 1901-03 (age 49 in 1901) LATHAM George 1903-10 FIELDER John George 1911-22+ (age 43 in 1911) SOLWAY Robert 1923-34+ MILES Albert J 1937-38+ JENNINGS John G 1952+ FRENCH Ernest J J 1969-70+ BOREHAM John H 1973-74+ Charrington & Co SARGEANT William J R 1980+ KEMPTON Ronald & FRASER Barbara 1986+ GRANT Richard & Yvonne 1991+ WEST Terry & GRIFFITH Pamela June/2010-Feb/2022 DOHNALOVA Barbora 2022+ MURRAY Ian 2023+ https://pubwiki.co.uk/Crispin.shtml
From the Pigot's Directory 1823 From the Pigot's Directory 1828-29 From the Pigot's Directory 1832-33-34 From the Pigot's Directory 1839 From the Pigot's Directory 1840 From Bagshaw Directory 1847 From Melville's Directory 1858 From the Kelly's Directory 1862 From the Post Office Directory 1874 From the Kelly's Directory 1874 From the Post Office Directory 1878 From the Post Office Directory 1882 From the Kelly's Directory 1899 From the Kelly's Directory 1903 From the Post Office Directory 1913 From the Post Office Directory 1918 From the Post Office Directory 1922 From the Post Office Directory 1930 From the Kelly's Directory 1934 From the Post Office Directory 1938 Library archives 1974 From the Dover Telegraph From the Dover Express Census
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If anyone should have any further information, or indeed any pictures or photographs of the above licensed premises, please email:-
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