13 Albion Street
Broadstairs
Above photo, 1960s, kindly sent by Michael Mirams. |
Photo taken 23 August 2012 from
http://www.flickr.com
by Jelltex. |
Above photo date unknown kindly taken and sent by Brian Brockie. |
Above photo,2013, by Fergy Campbell. |
Above sign October 1991.
With thanks from Brian Curtis
www.innsignsociety.com. |
The "Rose Inn" was operating by 1796 but the original building
was demolished around 1937 and rebuilt in 1957. In the bar are the
name-plates from the Northern Belle, an American cargo ship wrecked off the
North Foreland in 1857. The crew were hauled to safety aboard the two
Broadstairs lifeboats which came to the rescue, and it is the lifeboat
crews' names that are inscribed on the plates.
At some time during it's existence I believe this was also known as
"Taylors" but local knowledge needed about this one before I give it its own
page.
I have been informed by Michael Mirams that the pub closed in 2014 and
is currently being converted into a residential premises. However, this
seems to have fallen through and in 2019 it appears to have opened as a pub
again, called "Reign."
Kentish Gazette. Tuesday 1 May 1792.
For Account of the Underwriters. Sale by Auction.
At the "Rose inn," in Broadstairs, on Tuesday the 8th of May, 1792, at 3
o'clock in the afternoon.
The Hull of the Swedish Galliot Eenigheten, burthen 100 tons, as she
lays in Broadstairs Pier. And immediately after the sale of
the vessel will be sold in separate lots, all her rigging and stores,
which might be viewed by appointments at Messrs. Austin
and Blackburn, at Ramsgate, or of Capt. Andres Sandberg at Broadstairs.
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Kentish Weekly Post or Canterbury Journal. Tuesday 6 January 1795.
For Benefits of the Underwriters.
To be sold by auction, at the "Rose Inn" in Broadstairs on Wednesday the
14th instant at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, the cargo
of the Brigantine Emmanuel, Frederic Moldrup, master (stranded near
Broadstairs, on a voyage from Magadore to
Amsterdam) consisting of the following goods; part of which have been
damaged by salt water.
425 Serrone, Barbury Gum Senega
77 Casks ditto.
14 Casks gum Sandrake
160 Serrons of bitter and sweet Almonds
A quantity of Granate Peel
2500 Goat skins
Also the said Brigantine Emmanuel, burden about 120 tons; as she now
lays in Broadstairs Pier.
And afterwards will be sold in separate lots; all her anchors, cables,
sails and other materials.
At the same time and place will be sold 6 hogsheads of raw sugar, laying
in a warehouse at Ramsgate.
These goods may be viewed the day preceding, and on the day of sale, by
applying to Messr's. Austen and Blackburn, at
Ramsgate, or Mr. Thomas Elgar, at Broadstairs.
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Kentish Gazette. Friday 3 April 1795.
Broadstairs.
To be sold by auction, on Friday the 17th of April instant, at the "Rose
Inn," Broadstairs, (unless before disposed off by private
contract, of which timely notice will be given.)
All that freehold messuage or tenement, together with outhouses, garden,
carpenter's shop &c., &c., belong to Mr. Robert
Covell, of Broadstairs, very advantageously situated there, and in the
occupation of the said Robert Cavall.
For particulars apply to R. Collard, auctioneer, Broadstairs.
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From the Kentish Gazette, 5 October 1810.
Coroner's Inquest.
On Tuesday an inquest was held at the "Rose Inn," Broadstairs, on
the body of John Hawkins, a journeyman carpenter at Reading-street,
in the parish of St. Peter's, Thanet, who cut his throat on Monday
morning in an outbuilding adjoining his own premises, and was found
dead by his wife a short time after; the evidence of several
witnesses being taken on the occasion, the Jury returned a verdict
of Lunacy; the poor man having been in a low slate of mind for some
time.
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From the Kentish Gazette, 9 October 1810.
Coroner’s Inquest.
On Tuesday an Inquest was held at the "Rose Inn," Broadstairs, on
the body of John Hankins, a journeyman carpenter at Reading-street,
in the parish of St. Peter’s, Thanet, who cut his throat on Monday
morning preceding, in an outbuilding adjoining his own premises, and
was found dead by his wife a short time after; the evidence of
several witnesses being taken on the occasion, the Jury returned a
verdict of Lunacy; the poor man having been in a low state of mind
for some time.
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Kentish Gazette, 10 August 1847.
ELIGIBLE INVESTMENT. VALUABLE FREEHOLD ESTATES, AT BROADSTAIRS,
Consisting of an old-established Brewery, a Public House, and Livery
Yard,
TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION By Mr. R. JENKINS,
AT the "Albion Hotel," RAMSGATE, on MONDAY, the 23d day of AUGUST. 1847,
at One o’clock in the afternoon precisely, in Two Lots.
The above Estates produce an annual rental of £105, and are worthy the
attention of Capitalists, or of a Brewer desirous of establishing
himself in an extensive and profitable business.
Lot 1:— The complete BREWERY PREMISES, in which is carried on a
considerable and increasing business, are capacious and enclosed within
a court-yard, with sheds, lodges, store-lofts, large store-cellars,
well-house, and every suitable office and capability for extensive
public and private trade, being let on lease of 7, 14, or 21 years, from
2nd February, 1843. to Mr G. L. Hale, at £40 rent.
Lot 2:— The ROSE INN, commanding an extensive trade, and most eligibly
situate, and also let on lease to Mr. Hale, for 7, 14, or 21 years, from
Michaelmas, 1843, at £40 rent.
And the ROSE INN LIVERY YARD, adjoining, containing 22 stalls, 5 double
coach-houses, granary, harness-room, ostry, well of excellent spring
water, large rain-water tank and pump, in the occupation of Mr. Hill, as
yearly tenant, at £25 rent.
Further Particulars, and Conditions of Sale, may be had of Messrs.
Daniel, Solicitors, Ramsgate, and of the Auctioneer, 50, Hawley Square,
Margate.
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South Eastern Gazette, Tuesday 26 April 1864.
Volunteers.
On Wednesday evening last the members of the Artillery Corps, under the
command of Lieut. Cramp, and accompanied by the band, left here by the
Kent Coast Railway for Broadstairs, where, after a public meeting at the
"Rose Inn," they gained eight recruits, and it is fully expected that
ere long, enough will be obtained to form a subdivision for that place.
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Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, 28 May 1870.
FELONY
Frederick Penfold, aged 19, hawker, of London, was charged with stealing
three bagatelle balls, of the value of 7s. 6d., the property of Henry
Hills, of the "Rose Inn," Broadstairs.
The prosecutor deposed to missing three of his bagatelle balls on
Friday.
Instructing-constable Hoad (No. 102) swore that he ascertained that the
three balls had been offered for sale to a Mr. Jonas, in Ramsgate, and
that, on apprehending the prisoner, he admitted to him that he stole
them, and offered them to Jones for 1s. 6d. Jones, however, refused to
give that amount, and he ultimately sold them to a hawking Jew for 1s.
Thomas Hobday, a labourer, of Broadstairs, deposed that he saw the
prisoner at the "Rose" on the Friday; and John Jones, of 108,
King-street, Ramsgate, stated that the prisoner went to his shop on
Friday night and offered three bagatelle balls for sale, but he did not
purchase them. A lodger of his father’s bought them afterwards and he
had since seen them in his possession.
The prisoner pleaded guilty; and the Bench sentenced him to one month’s
imprisonment with hard labour.
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Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, 28 May 1870.
BROADSTAIRS SUICIDE.
On Friday Afternoon Mr. Coroner Payn, of Dover, held an inquest at the
"Rose Inn," on the body of Thomas Holbourn, a boatman, of Thanet-road,
Broadstairs, whose death occurred on the previous day, under the
following circumstances:—
Solomon Holbourn, the deceased’s brother, said: The deceased was 36
years of age in August. I last saw him alive at half-past 10 yesterday
morning. At that time he was lying in bed, with his throat cut and two
stabs in his stomach. On the previous evening I saw his wife, and she
told me to make haste to her house, as her husband had cut his throat.
On arriving at the house I found that he was lying on the floor, and
that he had cut his throat. On assisting in placing him on the bed I
found that he was stabbed in two other places. He died at about noon on
Thursday. He received an injury to his head 14 or 15 years since, and
was always greatly affected after partaking of a small quantity of
drink. I never hear him threaten to commit suicide.
Jane Wales said: I am the wife of William Wales, a boatman in this
place. I was sitting in my kitchen, which adjoins the deceased's house,
on Wednesday evening, when I heard a fall, a man groaning, and a woman
crying. I hastened to see what was the matter, and I met the deceased’s
wife, who said, "Oh! come and see what’s the matter." I went into the
house, and, on going upstairs, I saw the deceased on the floor, and some
blood near him. I then called assistance, and two men were soon in
attendance—one named Long and the other Batten—and they immediately
afterwards went upstairs. I had not heard any quarrelling in the house.
The deceased, so far as I am aware, was a steady man I do not know
whether he was insane. I believe he and his wife lived happily together.
Richard Lang said: At about 9 o’clock on Wednesday evening I heard of
this occurrence, and then went to the deceased’s house. On going into
his bedroom I found him lying on the floor, and on his left side. He was
dressed at the time. While I was tying a handkerchief round his throat,
Batten called my attention to a clasp knife which was sticking in his
(the deceased’s) stomach. We immediately pulled it out, and Mr. Raven
arrived at the house shortly afterwards. I left the deceased about ten
o’clock the same evening.
Mr. Raven, surgeon, of Broadstairs, said: I was called upon shortly
after nine o’clock on Wednesday evening to attend the deceased. On going
into his bed-room, I saw that he was in a very exhausted state, and that
he was suffering from a wound in the throat, partially dividing the
wind-pipe, and two wounds in this belly, just below the navel. I
rendered the necessary surgical aid, and continued to attend him up to
within a short time of his death, which took place at about half-past
twelve on Thursday. He did not make any statement relative to the
occurrence. I have no knowledge that he has been insane; and I do not
know anything personally about his habits. He died from the wounds he
had received. I think he had some medicine from our surgery on the
Wednesday evening; and that he made a complaint with regard to his head.
The Coroner having briefly addressed the jury, the following verdict was
recorded:— "That Thomas Holbourn died of injuries inflicted by himself
while in a state of temporary insanity."
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, 15 January, 1909.
LICENSING BUSINESS
The licence of the "Rose Inn," Broadstairs, was temporarily transferred
to Mr. Holness, who some years ago kept the "Swan Hotel," Dover.
(He kept the pub in 1901.)
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Thanet Advertiser, Friday 22 May 1936.
ELEVEN THIRTY AT BROADSTAIRS.
The Cinque Ports magistrates, at Margate, on Monday, granted the
application made by Mr. A. J. Pepin, licensee of the "Rose Inn,"
Broadstairs, on behalf of 22 licences at Broadstairs and St. Peters for
an hour's extension of the permitted hours on Whit-Saturday and Monday,
30th May and 1st June respectively.
A similar privilege was granted to the licensee of the "Royal Albion
Hotel," Broadstairs.
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Thanet Advertiser, Friday 19 March 1937.
A FAMOUS INN.
Transforming the Rose. Fragment of Broadstairs history.
Broadstairs can claim many famous historical associations but few go
further back than the "Rose Inn," Albion Street, which is shortly to be
completely demolished to make room for a fine modern building.
Like most old buildings the "Rose Inn" has been added to from time to
time but the original portion, which stands back on the forecourt from
Albion Street, was certainly in existence in 1674 when Charles II was
King of England. In those days it was owned by Daniel Culmer, mariner.
The Culmer family owned large estates at Broadstairs in the sixteenth
and seventeenth George, was responsible for building York Gate in 1540.
In the 17th century Broadstairs presented a very different picture from
what it does today. The rear portion of the "Rose Inn" and Albion
cottages, at the rear of Albion Street, which are now being demolished,
form the building line and there was no property between these ages and
the sea.
Then came the days of unrestricted building and houses were erected
without any consideration of space or hemming in a number of other
properties.
Under a will dated 1689 the building now known as the "Rose Inn" passed
from Thomas Bax to John Bax - another famous Broadstairs family - and it
is interesting to note that at this time Ramsgate was described as "Romansgate."
In 1729 the building was known as the "Sun" and comprised orchards,
stables, storehouse and herring-houses. Between the date and 1800 the
"Sun" gave place to the "Rose," and it passed into the possession of
John Abbott, brewer - the first intimation that the "Rose" was a place
of refreshment. In 1827 it was owned by William Payton, brewer, maltster
and innkeeper.
Where the council met.
At about the middle of the 19th century the "Rose" was
enlarged and that
part of the property which has a frontage to Albion Street was created.
This was described as the "Club Room," and was used for various
purposes, including meetings of the Council. Sunsequently a passage was
erected joining the Club Room with the old building, thereby giving it
it's "L" shape.
In the year 1884 the lease of the "Rose" passed from H. Osborne and Mrs.
Osborne to Messrs. Thompson and Wotton, present owners.
When the original part of the "Rose Inn" and Albion cottages, adjoining,
was built has not been established, but it must be well over 300 years
ago. The walls, of flint and brick are 14 inches thick, and appear to
have been fashioned of timber. The arched beams bear the bolt holes
giving the clue to their earlier use and in most cases these holes have
been plugged. In the main the wood is in as perfect a state of
preservation as the day the property was built. The central beams are
ten inches square and of tremendous strength and weight.
Two fine examples of spun glass appear in the door of Albion cottages,
which now belong to Mr. E. French, and some interesting tiles have been
unearthed in the course of demolition.
The erection of the new "Rose Inn" by Messrs. Thompson and Wotton will
affect a considerable improvement in the appearance of Albion Street. It
will be set well back and will be of semicircular design.
To many visitors the "Rose" in is known as the "Inn with the Jug." The
old china jug - minus the bottom - once stood above the entrance to the
house for many years and has been subject of considerable speculation.
The jug was selvedge by Broadstairs boatman some 70 years ago from a
boat which was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands. It was sold by one of the
boatman to the father of Mr. Henry Bing, who carried on trade as a boot
repairer in Albion Street, and in turn sold it the then licensee of the
"Rose."
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Thanet Advertiser, Tuesday 06 December 1938.
WINNING ART STUDENTS.
Following a precedent established by two former events of a similar
kind. Messrs. Tomson and Wotton, Ltd, offered premiums for three
prize-winning designs for each of their two new inns the "Duke of Kent,"
King Street, Ramsgate and the "Rose Inn," Albion Street, Broadstairs.
The competition was limited to students of the East Kent Arts Schools.
Fourteen designs were submitted and the honours were scooped by the
Sidney Cooper School of Art, Canterbury. Miss Fay Treeley and Mr. Graham
Miles in collaboration secured first place for the "Duke of Kent" with
Mr. Peter Rhodes second and Miss Joyce Foreman were first, second and
third respectively in the competition for the "Rose Inn."
Both designs, which it is proposed should be extended actually at the
Sidney Cooper School of Art, will be carried out largely in metal. That
for the "Duke of Kent" will be of the hanging kind, erected externally,
a boldly conceived mounted figure in Norman costume.
At the "Rose Inn" the device which is an appropriately formalized gilt
flower will be placed inside in a niche above the bar fireplace and will
incorporate a brief inscription dealing with the interesting history of
the house.
The director of Messrs. Tomson and Wotton declared themselves extremely
pleased with the result of the competition and highly amused by the
ingenuity of some of the less fortunate competitors all of those design
reached high standard.
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LICENSEE LIST
ABBOTT John pre 1800 (also brewer)
PATON Mr 1814+
FIDLER James 1826-28+
PILCHER Edmund 1832-39+
STOCK Benjamin 1839-41+ (age 27 in 1841)
HILLS Henry 1847-74+ (widower also fly proprietor age 55 in 1871)
SNELLING Mary B 1881+ (age 61 in 1881)
FLOWER John Robert 1890-91+ (age 28 in 1891)
WILLIAMS Richard Frederick 1899-1903+ (age 36 in 1901)
HOLNESS Richard W 1909+
SCOTCHER Richard Thomas 1913-22+
PEPIN Albert John 1934-55+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/RoseInn.shtml
http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/rose.html
From the Pigot's Directory 1828-29
From the Pigot's Directory 1832-33-34
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
Whitstable Times
and Herne Bay Herald
Census
Kentish Gazette
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