14 Pound Lane
Canterbury
Above picture shows the Tower Inn on the left during the floods of 1909. |
Above photo 1909, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above postcard, December 1927, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above photo, date unknown taken from the Historic
Canterbury web site. |
Above photo, circa 1955, kindly sent by Rory Kehoe. |
Above picture from Google, March 2009, showing the former "Tower Inn." |
The "Tower Inn" was obviously named after the Sudbury Tower shown in the
picture below. The Tower being named after Simon Theobald of Sudbury,
Archbishop of Canterbury 1375 to 1881.
It was evidently a rare Canterbury outlet for Ashford Breweries' Ales &
Stout.
According to the book, "Images of Canterbury" by the Kent Mesenger Group
1997:- The pub actually adjoined an old square-shaped bastion from the city
wall, which had been converted into a house. Later, the "Tower Inn" became a
hairdresser's shop before being demolished in the 1960s.
I actually thought the building was still standing as shown in the Google
image of 2009, below, but may be wrong.
In July 1377, following the death of Edward III in June, Sudbury crowned
the new king, Richard II at Westminster Abbey, and in 1378 John Wycliffe
appeared before him at Lambeth, but he only undertook proceedings against
the reformer under great pressure.
In January 1380, Sudbury became Lord Chancellor of England, and the
insurgent peasants regarded him as one of the principal authors of their
woes. Having released John Ball from his prison at Maidstone, the Kentish
insurgents attacked and damaged the archbishop's property at Canterbury and
Lambeth; then, rushing into the Tower of London, they seized the archbishop
himself. So unpopular was Sudbury that guards simply allowed the rebels
through the gates.
Sudbury was dragged to Tower Hill and, on 14 June 1381, was beheaded. His
body was afterwards buried in Canterbury Cathedral, though his head (after
being taken down from London Bridge) is still kept at the church of St
Gregory at Sudbury in Suffolk, which Sudbury had partly rebuilt. With his
brother, John of Chertsey, he also founded a college in Sudbury; he also did
some building at Canterbury.
Above picture showing the Sudbury Tower. Date unknown.
Above showing the Tower today. |
I have seen stated in Edward Wilmots book Inns of Canterbury, 1988, that
William Todd changed the name of the "Plough"
to the "Tower Inn." However, other information tells me the "Tower Inn" was
called this as early as 1862, and the "Plough"
a different address to this building, but the numbers have changed over the
years, so I am not sure what to believe here at present.
South Eastern Gazette, 10 July, 1860.
Picking Pockets.
At the city petty sessions yesterday, a man named Morgan was charged
with having stolen a pocket handkerchief, value 3d., from the pocket
of Fredk. Smith. It appeared that both the prisoner and prosecutor
were at the "Tower Inn" beer-house at twelve o’clock on Saturday
night, when the offence was committed.
Prisoner was committed for trial.
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From the Kentish Chronicle, 14 July, 1860.
PICKING POCKETS.
A man named Morgan was charged with having stolen a pocket handkerchief,
value 3d., from the pocket of Frederick Smith. It appeared that both the
prisoner and prosecutor were at the "Tower inn" beer-house at twelve
o'clock on Saturday night, when the offence was perpetrated. Prisoner
was committed for trial.
|
South Eastern Gazette, 11 September, 1860.
CITY PETTY SESSIONS.
There were nine applications for new licenses, as follow:—
Granted. Isaac Barlow, for the "Tower
Inn," Pound-lane.
Elizabeth Martin, for the "Kentish
Arms," sic Westgate.
Refused. William Todd, for the "Plough,"
Pound-lane.
Isaac Pierce, for the "Millers
Arms," Pound-lane.
James Henry Robins, for the "Sovereign,"
Castle-street.
Richard Yeomans, for the "Steam
Packet," North-lane.
John Sidney Hawkes, for the "Cannon
Inn," Northgate sic.
Edward Yeomans, for the "Man
of Kent."
John Gillis, for the "Fortune
of War."
A billiard license was granted to William Dilnot Wildish, Parade.
Possible "Brewery
Tap."
|
From the Kentish Chronicle, 25 July, 1863.
PEDESTRIANISM.
A great deal of excitement was exhibited in the town on Monday last, to
see the arrival of W. Mountjoy, who had matched himself to walk from Mr.
Finn's, the “Tower Inn,” Canterbury, to the “Harp Tavern,” Ramsgate, and
back, twice each day, making a distance of 68 miles a day, for six
successive days, the backer of time laying the odds of £12 to £8. This
is the same person who, when a youth, walked 40 miles a day for six
successive days, from Canterbury to Ospringe and back, in December,
1844. The pedestrian started on his arduous task at 4 o’clock on Monday
morning, and accomplished half the distance, 34 miles, including
stoppages, in seven hours and twenty-five minutes; but, unfortunately
for him, he was seized with cramp, and in spite of all his endeavours to
shake it off he was compelled to relinquish the task on Tuesday, after
going 34 miles. The backer of time has now bet £5 even, that Mountjoy
does not accomplish 30 miles a day for four days. He started on
Wednesday morning to Sarre and back and then to Ramsgate and back,
making the distance 50 miles, and will have to go the same journey up to
Saturday (this evening).
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Canterbury Journal, Kentish Times and Farmers' Gazette 17 June 1865.
TOWER INN, CANTERBURY.
Richard Lord, Having taken the above House, solicits a continuance of
the patronage given to his predecessor, Mr. G. F. Finn.
Agent for Leney and Evenden's celebrated Ales.
|
From the Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, Saturday 19 January, 1867. Price 1d.
A PUBLIC HOUSE WITHOUT A LICENSE.
At the City Police Court on Monday, an application was made for a new
license to the “Tower Inn,” Pound Lane. Applicant stated that a previous
landlord had left the premises, taking the license with him, and it was
expected that he had gone abroad, since all communications addressed to
him had been returned through the post. A new license was ordered to be
prepared by the clerk. |
From the Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, 11 May, 1867. Price 1d.
RETAILING BEER AND SPIRITS WITHOUT A LICENSE.
Edward Austin was charged with selling half-a-pint of beer and a glass
of gin without a license, in the "Tower Inn," on Saturday, the 16th of
March. Mr. B. M. Johnson deposed:- I am an excise officer, stationed at
Canterbury. On Saturday, the 18th of March, I went to the “Tower Inn,”
of which defendant is the landlord, and purchased half-a-pint of beer
and a glass of gin. I paid a penny for the beer and four pence for the
gin. Defendant was not in at the time, but came in soon after, when I
told him I had purchased some beer and spirits, and that he held no
license from the Excise to sell them. He said he would come to the
Inland Revenue Office the next Monday morning, between nine and ten
o'clock, but he has not been. He admitted that he was selling without a
license. The magistrates fined defendant, who did not appear, £12 10s. |
From the Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald. 19 October 1867. Price 1d.
ALLEGED THEFT OF A COPPER
John Green alias Podger, was charged with stealing a copper, value £1
from the “Tower” on Thursday last. George Finn, landlord of the "Sovereign,” Castle Street, said he was
agent for the owner of the “Tower Inn," (Pound Lane), now unoccupied. On
Thursday last Mr. Kelson came to his house with the key of the “Tower.”
On the following Friday morning he went to the house with Mr. Kelson at
eleven o'clock to see if the fixtures were alright, and they missed the
copper produced, the value of which was £1. He immediately informed
Sergeant Hayward of his loss. Ellen Bridges, housekeeper at the “Tower Inn," said that on Wednesday
last she left the house between nine and ten o'clock. The copper was
there when she left. She gave the keys to Mr. Kelson, and asked him to
lock up the house. The copper produced was the same one that used to be
in the “Tower." The late tenant of the house had left Canterbury. P.S. Hayward said that on Friday last he received information from Mr.
Finn that a copper 'had been stolen from the “Tower Inn." He went to the
"Tower” and examined the premises, and found that a pane of glass had
been broken out of one of the front windows. A copper was also missing;
and on making inquiries witness found that the defendant had got the
copper at his house. He apprehended Green on Saturday, and told him he
was charged with stealing a copper from the "Tower Inn." Green said “
Alright, I bought it.” Witness then took him to the station-house, where
he admitted that he had sold the copper to a marine store dealer named
Smith. George Smith, marine store dealer, said that he saw the prisoner on
Friday last, in St. Alphage. He asked witness if he would by it of him
for 8s.; and he afterwards consented to gave him 7s. for the copper. Cross-examined:— I went to defendant's house in the middle of the day.
The copper was at the back of the house in the yard. Mr. Delasaux, for the defendant, contended that there was no case
against his client. The Chairman said the Magistrates concurred with Mr. Delasaux; and
defendant would be discharged. |
From the Whitstable Times, 24 December, 1870.
CURIOUS DEATH BT DROWNING.
On Tuesday evening T. T. Delasaux, Esq., coroner, presided over an
inquest held at the “Tower Inn,” Pound Lane, on the body of Edward
Wraight, an old man who been living in one of the cottages adjoining the
river in St. Mildred’s, and who was found dead in the lower portion of
the stream on Monday morning.
Inspector Andrews said he saw the body lying by the river at about eight
o’clock on Monday morning near Mr. Cannon’s mill, and he identified it
as that of Henry Wraight. A publican named Todd stated that he went to
the river on Monday morning and found the body of the deceased in a part
of the river where there was not much water. He was lying on his face.
John Sutton, innkeeper, of St. Mildred's said deceased lived near him.
There was a closet at the end of the yard close to the river, between
which there was only a low wall, and deceased evidently went there in
the dark, and fell into the water, and floated down the stream. About
six years ago he took deceased out of the water under similar
circumstances.
The jury returned a verdict of “Accidental death.”
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LICENSEE LIST
BARLOW Isaac 1860-61+ (age 40 in 1861)
MARTIN G 1862+
FINN G F Mr to June/1865
LORD Richard June/1865-67+
TODD William John 1871-91+ (age 41 in 1871)
(also Marine store dealer and rag and bone dealer)
ROLFE Frederick J 1901+ (age 37 in 1901)
DALBY Edwin 1903+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/TowerInn.shtml
From the Post Office Directory 1862
From the Post Office Directory 1874
Census
From the Kelly's Directory 1882
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From the Post Office Directory 1891
From the Post Office Directory 1903
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
Census
Historic
Canterbury web site www.machadoink.com
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