70 Cheriton High Street
Cheriton
Above postcard, postmarked 1904. |
Above photo kindly sent by Chris Excell, date unknown. |
Above photograph kindly supplied by Jan Pedersen, 1978. |
Above photo showing the White Lion in Cheriton, date unknown. |
Above photograph, outside the White Lion on 2nd September 1915, showing
the walk-past of King George V and Lord Kitchener. |
Above showing the sign to the "White Lion" just out of picture on the
left. Date unknown. |
"White Lion" date unknown, by kind permission of the "Black
Horse," Densole. |
Picture taken from Google Maps 2010. |
Above photo kindly sent by Phil Nicholson, 29 November, 2012. |
Earliest mention as the "White Lion" is in 1855, but there is a chance
this could also have been the "Red Lion" and going back to 1717 and perhaps
earlier from a mention in Thomas Baker's Quarry Book of the same year.
The pub was frequented by Irish labourers during the building of the
Dungeness Nuclear Power Station in the 1960s, and it is said they were the
cause of many a fight after a few beers.
Between 1988 and 1990 the premises went under the name of "Banjos."
In 1899 owners George Beer brewers of Canterbury decided the pub needed
rebuilding and when completed by Mr. Adcock of Dover who incidentally built
the "Metropole Hotel" on the lease and the pavilion on the Promenade pier in
Dover, from plans by Mr. Jennings of Canterbury, it had one of the largest
bar areas in the country, capable of satisfying the needs of 400 customers,
and also space for men and women only bars, billiards and a clubroom.
Troops from the nearby Shorncliffe barracks frequented the premises
during both world wars and during the second world war the army commandeered
a large back room and placed a gun in the school play-ground next door. The
troops at the time were not allowed to venture into the town any further
than this pub, but were allocated a supply of beer for them at this pub.
The pub changed ownership to Fremlins during Joseph Smiles reign.
Incidentally he ran the public house with his son Roy.
The pub was renamed "Banjos" in 1988, but apparently wasn't a success
under this name and Chamberlain was declared bankrupt in 1991 and the
following year the pub reverted back to the "White Lion."
Tony Leeves allowed the Den Community Church to hold Sunday services on
the premises in1996 before opening time.
Latterly the pub again changed chains to be under control by Shepherd
Neame. 2006 witnessed an 18 year old man shot in the leg while drinking at
the pub and due to the firearms offence Shepherd Neame closed the pub.
The pub is still closed today, 2010, but in October 2007, there was talk
about redeveloping the area.
Southeastern Gazette 7 February 1854.
Petty Sessions: Before David Major, Esq.
George Stone, a private soldier in her Majesty’s Royal Horse Guards, was
charged with uttering a piece of counterfeit coin, apparently resembling
a sovereign, and haying another of the same sort in his possession.
Mrs. Collins, the wife of Benjamin Collins, landlord of the White Lion,
Cheriton, proved that the prisoner that morning tendered her what
appeared to be a sovereign in payment for some beer, and although she
had a notion it was light, she still believed it to be a sovereign, and
upon the prisoner’s representation that he had on the previous day
received it of his pay sergeant, she gave him change for it, with which
he went away. When her husband came home he at once detected its
spurious nature, and went in search of the prisoner.
Superintendent Steer proved apprehending the prisoner at the Swan,
Dover-road, and upon searching him found, besides £1 3s. 9d. (consisting
partly of the money he had received from Mrs. Collins) another similar
counterfeit sovereign.
The prisoner, after receiving the usual caution, stated that he had
received from his Quartermaster in Hydo Park barracks, on Sunday last, a
£5 note, which he got changed at a gin palace near the foot of London
bridge, and that he did not know the change was bad money.
The prisoner was remanded till Saturday, bail being accepted, and the
superintendent was directed to communicate with the authorities at the
Horse Guards. On Saturday the prisoner was fully committed for trial,
the answer received from the paymaster of the regiment being that the
prisoner had asked for four days’ leave to bury his father, and that he
only received a few shillings from him ; thus proving both his
statements to be false, the father being alive and well.
Note: Seems to give earlier start date for White Lion.
|
Maidstone Journal 28 March 1854.
Assizes, Tuesday: George Stone, for uttering a counterfeit
sovereign, well knowing the same to be counterfeit, and having at
the same time other counterfeit coin in his possession, at Cheriton,
on 1st February. The prisoner is a soldier of the Foot Artillery. He
went to the "White Lion" at Cheriton, kept by Mr. Collins, on the day
named, and asked for a pint of porter. Mrs. Collins served him, and
he then tendered something she supposed to be a sovereign and she
returned him change. Prisoner said it was a good one, and he had
just taken it from his pay sergeant. She kept it in paper in her
purse till her husband came home, when he found it was spurious. He
gave information to the police at Folkestone, when Steers, the
police superintendent there, apprehended the prisoner about 11 a.m.
at the "Swan," Dover Road. He owned that he had changed a sovereign at
the "White Lion" or "Bird in Hand" that morning. He took from his pocket
five half crowns, two shillings and the piece now produced
resembling the coin tendered. He said he did not know it was bad. He
had received a £5 note from his pay sergeant about two days
previously, which he had changed at the foot of London Bridge.
Prisoner said this in defence and that he had received the coins in
change. He told Mrs. Collins he was going to the "Star," where the
inspector found him. He had no witnesses, but produced a good
character from his commanding officer. The coins were those
well-known medals, having a man on a horse and “To Hanover” on the
reverse. The learned Sergeant recommended the jury to confine their
attention to the first count, charging him with putting off the
piece knowing it to be false. Guilty on the first count. His
Lordship, in passing sentence, said that he had a document before
him which certainly gave the prisoner a good character, but it also
said that the only money he received from the regiment was 11s. 4d.,
all in silver. Five months' hard labour. The change of the
sovereign found on the prisoner was ordered to be handed over to Mr.
Collins.
Note: Where was he found? Report is conflicting.
|
Southeastern Gazette 28 March 1854.
Kent Assizes.
Tuesday, March 21st.
George Stone, a soldier in the Artillery, was charged with uttering a
counterfeit sovereign, at Cheriton, having at the same time other
counterfeit coin in his possession.
Prisoner went to Mr. Collins’s, the White Lion, at Cheriton, on the 1st
February, for a pint of porter, for which he tendered to Mrs. Collins
what she supposed to be a sovereign, and received the change. On her
husband’s return, she gave it to him, when it was found to be spurious.
Prisoner had told her that he had received it from his pay- sergeant.
Mr. Collins having given information to the Folkestone police,
Superintendent Steers apprehended the prisoner at about 11 o’clock in
the morning, at the Swan, in the Dover Road. He acknowledged that he had
changed a sovereign that morning, and took from his pocket five
half-crowns, two shillings, and the piece produced, resembling the
tendered coin. He said he had received a £5 note from his pay-sergeant
about two days previous, which he had changed at the foot of
London-bridge. The coins had a man on a horse on one side, and “To
Hanover” on the reverse.
Prisoner said he had received the coins in change for the note. He
produced a good character from his commanding officer.
He was found guilty of putting off the piece knowing it be counterfeit.
The learned Sergeant said that he had a document before him, which gave
prisoner a good character, but stated that all that he had received from
the regiment was 11s. 4d. He then sentenced him to five months’ hard
labour, and ordered the change of the sovereign found on him to be given
up to Mr. Collins.
Note: Date for Collins is at variance with More Bastions.
|
Canterbury Journal 20 October 1855.
East Kent Quarter Sessions, Tuesday; before James Beckford
Wildman Esq.
Caroline Hunter, 21, and Mary Ann Hunt, 28, charged with stealing
a tablecloth, value 7s., the property of George Ward, at Cheriton,
on the 13th October.
George Ward – was an innkeeper and mess-master to the cavalry
officers of the British Foreign Legion. The tablecloth produced was
his – it was brought to him by the constable. He had no doubt it was
stolen by one of the privates and given to the prisoners.
Benjamin Collins – was a publican. The prisoners came to his
house and offered the tablecloth for sale; he seeing the name upon
it suspected it was stolen and detained it, and gave the prisoners
into custody.
The prisoners accounted for the property by saying that a soldier
of the name of Ward had given it them.
The jury at first convicted them of stealing the tablecloth, but
on it being told them that the prisoners could not possibly have
obtained access to the canteen, and therefore could not have taken
the cloth, their verdict was guilty of receiving the tablecloth,
knowing it to have been stolen.
One month's hard labour.
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Southeastern Gazette 1 April 1856.
Auction Advertsiement: Very valuable investment. To Brewers and
Capitalists. Sale of the excellent Free Public House, known as the
White Lion, Cheriton next Folkestone, Kent. Mr. Wm. Jacobs has been
favoured with instructions to sell by Public Auction, at the King’s
Arms Inn, Folkestone, on Wednesday, April 16th, 1856, at Two for
Three o’clock in the afternoon.
All that substantially built and well situated Free Public House,
known as the White Lion, in the parish of Cheriton, possessing a
frontage to the Cheriton High Road to the Shorncliffe Camp of about
42 feet - doing a first rate trade; containing on the ground floor,
front and back parlours, bar, bar parlour, and tap room: first
floor, two bedrooms and a large club room; also a good store cellar,
bake-house, washhouse, and out offices, and a capacious and
desirable room adjoining the said premises, in the occupation of Mr.
Benjamin Collins.
This property is held under lease from Lord Radnor for a term of 99
years, from 29th September, 1847, at a ground rent of £5, and lies
within about ten minutes’ walk of the Shorncliffe Camp, possessing
all the business advantages of a good country house. The whole is
well fitted, and has recently been improved and put into thorough
repair.
For particulars and conditions, apply to the Auctioneer, 4, Townwall
Street, Dover; or to Messrs. E. And N. Knocker, Solicitors, Dover
and Hythe.
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Dover Telegraph 5 April 1856.
Auction Advertsiement: Very valuable investment. To Brewers and
Capitalists. Sale of the excellent Free Public House, known as the
White Lion, Cheriton next Folkestone, Kent. Mr. Wm. Jacobs has been
favoured with instructions to sell by Public Auction, at the King’s
Arms Inn, Folkestone, on Wednesday, April 16th, 1856, at Two for
Three o’clock in the afternoon;
All that substantially built and well situated Free Public House,
known as the White Lion, in the parish of Cheriton, possessing a
frontage to the Cheriton High Road to the Shorncliffe Camp of about
42 feet - doing a first rate trade; containing on the ground floor,
front and back parlours, bar, bar parlour, and tap room: first
floor, two bedrooms and a large club room; also a good store cellar,
bake-house, washhouse, and out offices, and a capacious and
desirable room adjoining the said premises, in the occupation of Mr.
Benjamin Collins.
This property is held under lease from Lord Radnor for a term of 99
years, from 29th September, 1847, at a ground rent of £5, and lies
within about ten minutes’ walk of the Shorncliffe Camp, possessing
all the business advantages of a good country house. The whole is
well fitted, and has recently been improved and put into thorough
repair.
For particulars and conditions, apply to the Auctioneer, 4, Townwall
Street, Dover; or to Messrs. E. And N. Knocker, Solicitors, Dover
and Hythe.
|
Kentish Gazette 15 June 1858.
In the Court of Bankruptcy on the 5th instant the first meeting was
held for the proof of debts and choice of trade assignees under the
Bankruptcy of Henry Clements, corn factor and coal merchant, of
Hythe. Messrs. Lawrence, Plews and Boyer appeared on behalf of the
petitioning creditor, Mr. Wm. Gilbert, of Cheriton, innkeeper, who
procured the adjudication in bankruptcy on the 24th ult. for a debt
of £69 14s. 1d.
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Kentish Gazette 18 September 1858
Hythe Magistrates' Clerk's Office, 15th September: Before Thos.
Denne and Thos. DuBoulay Esqs.
William Crane, Joseph Poynts, Vincent Gosford, Peter Daley, Francis
Donnelly, Thos. McHugh and Bogan Barden appeared in answer to a
summons, charged with creating a riot at the White Lion, at Cheriton,
and doing a great deal of damage to the premises. There were 18
panes of glass broken, and the total amount of damage was estimated
at £1 14s. 6d. by Mr. Gilbert, the landlord. The three first-named
men were non-commissioned officers in the Coldstream Guards,
stationed at Shorncliffe Camp for the purpose of drilling the 100th
Canadian Regiment, the remainder being privates in the 11th Foot,
both of which regiments are now stationed at the Camp. The evidence
brought forward to substantiate the case was only sufficient to
convict two of the men, and was of a very voluminous nature. Joseph
Poynts and Thos. McHugh were fined 2s. 6d. and costs, to be paid in
one week; in default to be committed to St. Augustine's for one
month.
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South Eastern Gazette 21 September 1858
Hythe: At the Magistrates Clerk's Office, on Wednesday, before T.
Denne and T. Du Boulay Esqs., William Crane, Joseph Poynts, Vincent
Gosford, Peter Daley, Francis Donnelly, Thos. McHugh and Bogan
Barden appeared in answer to summons, charged with creating a riot
at the White Lion, at Cheriton, and doing a great deal of damage to
the premises. There were 18 panes of glass broken, and the total
amount of damage was estimated at £1 14s. 6d. by Mr. Gilbert, the
landlord. The three first-named men were non-commissioned officers
in the Coldstream Guards, stationed at Shorncliffe Camp for the
purpose of drilling the 100th Canadian Regiment, the remainder being
privates in the 11th Foot, both of which regiments are now stationed
at the Camp. The evidence brought forward to substantiate the case
was only sufficient to convict two of the men, and was of a very
voluminous nature. Joseph Poynts and Thomas McHugh were fined 2s.
6d. and costs, to be paid in one week; in default to be committed to
St. Augustine's for one month.
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Canterbury Journal 25 September 1858
Hythe: At the Magistrates'Clerk's office, on Wednesday, before T.
Denne and T. Du Boulay Esqs., William Crane, Joseph Poynts, Vincent
Gosford, Peter Daley, Francis Donnelly, Thos. McHugh and Bogan
Barden appeared in answer to a summons, charged with creating a riot
at the White Lion, at Cheriton, and doing a great deal of damage to
the premises. There were 18 panes of glass broken, and the total
amount of damage was estimated at £1 14s. 6d. by Mr. Gilbert, the
landlord. The three first-named men were non-commissioned officers
in the Coldstream Guards, stationed at Shorncliffe Camp for the
purpose of drilling the 100th Canadian Regiment, the remainder being
privates in the 11th Foot, both of which regiments are now stationed
at the Camp. The evidence brought forward to substantiate the case
was only sufficient to convict two of the men, Joseph Poynts and
Thomas McHugh, who were fined 2s. 6d. and costs, to be paid in one
week; in default to be committed to St. Augustine's for one month.
|
Folkestone Chronicle 25 September 1858.
Hythe Police Court.
At the Magistrates' Clerk's office on Wednesday, before T. Denne and T.
Du Boulay Esqs., William Crane, Joseph Poynts, Vincent Gsoford, Peter
Daley, Francis Donnelly, Thomas McHugh and Bugan Barden appeared in
answer to a summons, charged with creating a riot at the White Lion, at
Cheriton, and doing a great deal of damage to the premises. There were
eighteen panes of glass broken, and the total amount of damage was
estimated at £1 14s. 6d. by Mr. Gilbert, the landlord. The three
first-named men were non-commissioned officers in the Coldstream Guards
stationed at Shorncliffe Camp for the purpose of drilling the 100th
Canadian Regiment, the remainder being privates in the 11th Foot, both
of which regiments are now stationed at the Camp. The evidence brought
forward to substantiate the case was only sufficient to convict two of
the men, Joseph Poynts and Thomas McHugh, who were fined 2s. 6d. and
costs, to be paid in one week, in default to be committed to St.
Augustine's for one month.
Note: Date for Gilbert is at Variance with More Bastions.
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Kentish Gazette 11 January 1859
Hythe Petty Sessions, Town Hall, 6th January, 1859:
Five soldiers brought up in custody of Police serjeant Smith, K.C.C.,
were charged with stealing several articles, the property of Mr.
William Gilbert, of the "White Lion," Cheriton. It appeared from the
evidence taken, which was very voluminous, that the soldiers came to
Gilbert’s about eleven o’clock on the night of Wednesday, and made
Gilbert get up to serve them with some beer. While some of the
soldiers were talking to Gilbert at the bar, the others went up
stairs and into the parlour. They took six pictures from the
parlour, a clock, and several articles of wearing apparel from
upstairs, which they wrapped round their bodies under their
military cloaks. Two of them were committed for trial, and the
others discharged.
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Southeastern Gazette 11 January 1859.
Local News.
On Thursday last, James Payne, James Scott, William Rutledge, John
Yates, and James Farrell, all soldiers, stationed at Shorncliffe, were
charged before T. Denne, G. Gidley and W.F. Browell Esqs. with stealing
an 8 day clock, 6 large gilt-framed pictures, and a quantity of linen
clothes, valued at £3 17s., the property of Mr. Gilbert, landlord of the
White Lion public house, Cheriton. It appears that the prisoners, with
one or two other soldiers, went to the White Lion at about twelve
o'clock on the night of the 5th inst., and called the prosecutor up,
threatening that if he did not let them in and draw them some beer, they
would break the door open and help themselves. The prosecutor, to save
having the door broken open, came down and let them in, when they called
for some rum, which he would not let them have without the money. They
then began to make a disturbance, and swore that they would have
something to drink, the prisoner Farrell at the same time attempting to
get into the bar, and calling the others to come and help him.
Prosecutor then gave them some beer, and tried to persuade them to leave
the house, and while he was in conversation with another soldier, named
Bartholomew Griffin, a drummer in the 11th Regt., who is a witness in
the case, the other prisoners succeeded in carrying the things
before-mentioned from the parlour, out of the house; the prisoner Scott,
as it appeared in evidence, going upstairs and stealing the linen
clothes from off the landing. The prisoners were all taken into custody
early in the evening by Sergeant Smith, K.C.C., and some of the stolen
property found upon the persons of Payne and Scott. The whole of the
property was found in the course of the morning. The pictures were
thrown away, not far from the house; the clock was taken by Scott to a
man, who was asked to take care of it for him, as he had won it at a
raffle. It was not proved that Rutledge, Yates and Farrell had anything
to do with taking the things away; they were therefore discharged with a
caution. Payne and Scott were committed for trial at the Assizes.
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From The Dover Express, Saturday, January 15, 1859; pg.4; Issue 24.
COUNTY INTELLIGENCE. CHERITON. DARING ROBBERY.
Last week James Payne, James Scott, William Rutledge,
John Yates, and James Farrell, all soldiers, stationed at Shorncliffe,
were charged before T. Denne G. Gidley, and
W. F. Browell, Esqrs., with stealing an 8-day-clock, 6 large gilt framed
pictures, and a quantity of linen clothes, valued at £3 17s., the
property of
Mr. Gilbert, landlord of the "White Lion" public-house, Cheriton.
It
appears that the prisoners, with one or two other soldiers, went to the
"White Lion" at about twelve o'clock on the night of the 5th inst., and
called the prosecutor up, threatening that if he did not let them in,
and draw them some beer, they would break the door open and help
themselves. The prosecutor, to save having the door broken open, came
running down and let them in, when they called for some rum, which he
would not let them have without the money. They then began to make a
disturbance, and swore that they would have something to drink, the
prisoner Farrell at the same time attempting to get into the bar, and
calling to the others to come and help him. Prosecutor then gave them
some beer, and tried to persuade them to leave the house, and while he
was in conversation with another soldier, named Bartholomew Griffen, a
drummer in the 11th regt., who is a witness in the case, the other
prisoners succeeded in carrying the things before-mentioned, from the
parlour, out of the house: the prisoner Scott, as it appeared in
evidence, going up stairs and stealing the linen clothes from off the
landing. The prisoners were all taken into custody early in the evening,
by Sergeant Smith, K.C.C., and some of the stolen property found upon
the persons of Payne and Scott. The whole of the property was found in
the course of the morning. The pictures were thrown away from the house;
the clock was taken by Scott to a man, who was asked to take care of it
for him, as he had won it on a raffle. It was not proved that Rutledge,
Yates, and Farrell had anything to do with taking the things away; they
were therefore discharged with a caution. Payne and Scott were committed
for trial at the assizes.
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Southeastern Gazette 22 March 1859.
Crown Court.
James Scott, 21, and James Payne, 24, soldiers, were indicted for having
stolen some pictures and other articles, the property of William
Gilbert, at Cheriton, on the 6th January. Mr. Barrow was for the
prosecution.
The prosecutor is landlord of the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, and on the
above night the prisoners, with other soldiers, went there, and calling
him up, threatened to break into the house if he did not give them
admittance. They consequently were admitted, and supplied with some
drink, for which they refused to pay. They behaved in a very violent and
disorderly manner, but ultimately went away. The prisoners were
subsequently found in possession of a considerable number of articles
which had been taken from the house.
They were both found Guilty, but recommended to mercy, as the jury
believed they had committed the act through drunkenness. Each one
month's hard labour.
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Kentish Express 17 November 1860.
Hythe Petty Sessions, Thursday: Anthony Upperton, charged with
stealing a pair of boots of the value of 12s.
Edward Holliday, labourer, Newington, deposed that he was at the
White Lion, Cheriton, on the evening of the 3rd inst., in the
skittle alley. He remained there about three and a half hours, and
then missed a pair of boots he had carried in with him. During the
time the prisoner came into the alley. Prosecutor next saw the boots
on Sunday morning at Shorncliffe Camp.
Benjamin Collins, landlord of the White Lion, said that prosecutor
told him of the loss of his boots, upon which he gave information to
the police. Witness accompanied Sergeant Smith of the police force
to the Camp and identified the prisoner and another soldier, named
Scott, as the men who were at his house when the boots were stolen.
Sergeant Simth, K.C.C., searched the hut where prisoner and Scott
lived, and found the boots standing beside prisoner's bed. Witness took the prisoner and Scott into custody, when
prisoner admitted he had stolen the boots, but said Scott knew
nothing about them. Scott was subsequently discharged.
Committed for March months' hard labour.
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Folkestone Chronicle 22 December 1860.
Death.
Dec. 15th, at Endbrook Farm, Cheriton, Mr. William Gilbert, late of the
White Lion Inn, aged 60 years.
Note: This is at variance with More Bastions.
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Kentish Chronicle 29 December 1860.
Death: Cheriton, Dec. 15, at Endbrook Farm, Mr. William Gilbert,
late of the White Lion Inn, aged 60.
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Folkestone Observer 30 March 1861.
To be Let.
With immediate possession, the White Lion Public House at Cheriton.
Apply to W. And J. Pledge, Auctioneers, &c., Folkestone.
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Folkestone Chronicle 27 April 1861.
County Court.
Wednesday April 24th:- Before Charles Harwood Esq., Judge.
Dawson v Benjamin Collins: This was an action for £1 6s 8d for meal
supplied to the defendant, who recently kept the White Lion Inn at
Cheriton. The defendant did not appear. Ordered to be paid forthwith.
Note: How recently? Collins listed in More Bastions to c 1859.
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Folkestone Chronicle 6 July 1861.
Notice.
Whereas a petition of James Kirby, formerly of Tovil, near Maidstone, in
the County of Kent, Plumber, Painter, and Glazier, then of the Bouverie
Arms, in the town of Folkestone, in the County of Kent, Beershop Keeper,
Plumber, Painter, and Glazier, then of the same place Licensed
Victualler, Plumber, Painter, and Glazier, then in lodgings in the White
Lion Inn, Cheriton, in the County of Kent, out of business or
employment, then living in furnished lodgings at Cheriton Street
aforesaid, Plumber, Painter, and Glazier, then and now of Cheriton
Street in Cheriton aforesaid, Journeyman Plumber, Painter, and Glazier,
an Insolvent Debtor, having been filed in the County Court of Kent,
holden at Folkestone, in the said County, and an Interim Order for
Protection from Process having been given to the said James Kirby, under
the provisions of the Statutes in that case made and provided, the said
James Kirby is hereby required to appear in the said Court, to be holden
at Folkestone aforesaid, before the Judge of the said Court, on the
twenty fourth day of July, 1861, at ten o'clock in the forenoon
precisely, for his First Examination touching his debts, estate, and
effects, and to be further dealt with according to the provisions of the
said Statutes: And Notice is hereby given that the choice of Assignees
is to take place at the time so appointed.
All persons indebted to the said James Kirby, or who have any of his
effects, are not to pay or deliver the same but to Ralph Thomas
Brockman, the Registrar of the said Court, at his Office at Folkestone,
the official Assignee of the Estate and Effects of the said Insolvent.
William Venables, High Bailiff,
Messenger of the said Court.
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Folkestone Chronicle 3 August 1861.
Notice: In the matter of the petition of James Kirby, formerly of
Tovil, near Maidstone, in the County of Kent, Plumber, Painter, and
Glazier, then of the "Bouverie Arms," in the town of Folkestone, in
the County of Kent, Beershop Keeper, Plumber, Painter, and Glazier,
then of the same place Licensed Victualler, Plumber, Painter, and
Glazier, then in lodgings in the "White Lion Inn," Cheriton, in the
County of Kent, out of business or employment, then living in
furnished lodgings at Cheriton Street aforesaid, Plumber, Painter,
and Glazier, then and now of Cheriton Street in Cheriton aforesaid,
Journeyman Plumber, Painter, and Glazier, an Insolvent Debtor.
Notice is hereby given that the County Court of Kent, at Folkestone,
acting in the manner of this petition, will proceed to make a final
order thereon, at the said court, on the 28th day of August, 1861,
at ten of the clock in the forenoon precisely, unless cause be then
and there shewn to the contrary.
William Venables, High Bailiff,
Messenger of the said Court.
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Folkestone Chronicle 10 August 1861.
Newington: A melancholy event occurred on Monday last, at Newington.
It appeared that on Friday last, Mrs. Stockwell, wife of Mr.
Stockwell, of the Water Mill, Newington, left home for the purpose
of visiting some friends at Dover; she took all her clothes with
her, which somewhat surprised her husband, who spoke to her about
it, but no quarrel took place. On Sunday night she returned, and
endeavoured to get lodgings at the "White Lion Inn," but could not;
she then tried the "Star" and succeeded; she had supper with the
landlord, and a glass of gin and water was got for her, which she
said she would take upstairs and drink in her bedroom. Nothing more
was heard of her until the next morning, when the landlord, passing
her room, heard her breathing very strongly; he called his
housekeeper, and she found Mrs. Stockwell lying, breathing very
hard, and insensible. Medical assistance was sent for at once, and a
surgeon from the Camp, and Mr. W. Bateman were quickly in
attendance, and used every means to restore her to consciousness,
till Tuesday morning, when she died. A two ounce vial containing a
small quantity of laudanum was found in the room, and also traces of
the same drug in the glass from which she drank the gin and water.
An inquest was held on the body by Mr. Delasaux, on Thursday, and a
verdict of Temporary Insanity returned. It was elicited at the
inquest that deceased had attempted self-destruction before.
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Southeastern Gazette 10 September 1861.
Hythe County Petty Sessions.
Thursday: Before The Rev. E. Biron, T. Denne, J. Kirkpatrick, G. Gidley,
and W.F. Browell Esqs.
James Mitchell, innkeeper, Cheriton, 3 quart measures and a pint measure
unjust; Fined £1, and 8s. costs.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
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Dover Chronicle 14 September 1861.
Hythe County Petty Sessions, Thursday: Before the Rev. E. Biron, T.
Denne, J. Kirkpatrick, G. Gidley, and W.F. Browell Esqs.
James Mitchell, innkeeper, Cheriton, three quart measures and a pint
measure unjust. Fined £1 and 8s. costs.
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From the Folkestone Observer 17 May, 1862.
STEALING A WHIP
Wednesday May 14th:- Before General Sandlands.
Henry Greening was brought up and charged with stealing a whip of the
value of 2s. 6d., the property of William Godfrey, of Cheriton, on 12th
instant.
Mr. Fox of Dover appeared for the prisoner.
James Ellis Smith, K.C.C., on the 12th instant went in pursuit of the
prisoner, and met him on Grace Hill, Folkestone, and said to him “I must
take you into custody on a charge of stealing a whip”. He said “I don't
know anything about stealing a whip; I know nothing about a whip being
stolen”. Witness then reached forward onto his wagon and found the whip
produced. It was under a sack or nose bag, and four inches of it could
be seen. The prisoner's wife was sitting on top of the things covering
the whip. When witness was pulling the whip out prisoner said “Ah, that
whip Tom Pay gave to me at The "White Lion." I was going to take the
whip back again when I had gone round there”. Witness did not see any
other whip there. He met the prisoner in the street at Dover last night
and was about passing him when either he or his wife beckoned him, and
he said “You are after me, I suppose”, or words to that effect, and he
then said “Well I was just coming round to the "Royal
Oak"”. Witness understood Pay's proper name was Fagg.
William Godfrey, labourer, living at Folkestone, on Monday last went
into the "White lion," at Cheriton, between 12 and 1 o'clock. Two of
Pickford's carriages stood outside. Witness went in and had a pint of
beer, and laid his whip down on the form in the tap room – the whip
produced was the one he laid down. He saw a man pick it up and give it
to the prisoner in the room – the prisoner walked out with it. Witness
went out after him and saw him put it under his seat and drive away. The
value of the whip was 2s. 6d. When the man gave the whip to the prisoner
he did not say anything. Witness did not think it was taken by mistake.
He had been convicted of felony himself – it was 10 or 15 years ago.
For the defence Mr. Fox called Alfred Fagg, who said he lived at
Folkestone, and was in the employ of Messrs. Pickford & Co. The prisoner
was also in their service. On Monday, between 12 and 1 o'clock, witness
met the prisoner at the "White Lion," between the Camp and Folkestone.
They were employed in carrying luggage between the Folkestone station
and the Camp. They went in to get some beer. He saw the prisoner lay
some money down on the table; the prosecutor picked it up and put it in
his mouth. The prisoner said “That is my money”; the prosecutor then
said “I always pick up all that lays in my way”. After they had drunk
the beer they both came out of the house. Before they came witness
picked up the whip produced, from off a form between the prisoner and
himself – the prosecutor could see what they were doing. Witness either
handed the whip to the prisoner or took it out and threw it on the straw
in the wagon. He thought it was the prisoner's whip.
Thomas Greaves, clerk to Messrs. Pickford & Co. at Dover said the
prisoner was employed by him yesterday delivering goods out of the Dover
Hoy. The prisoner returned to Dover about half past 10 o'clock on Monday
night. He had been in their service about 3 months – he had been a
steady, honest, sober and industrious man.
The prisoner was discharged.
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Southeastern Gazette 13 January 1863.
Hythe County Sessions.
At these sessions, on Saturday, James Mitchell, landlord of the White
Lion public house, Cheriton, was charged with having his house open for
the sale of beer during the prohibited hours on the 25th Dec; also with
resisting and obstructing P.C. Stanley, K.C.C., in the execution of his
duty.
Stanley stated that he visited the White Lion at a quarter to twelve on
the above night, and found nine persons drinking in front of the bar;
six of them were soldiers. There were also several other persons
drinking in one of the rooms.
Mr. Minter, for the defendant, called two witnesses, who stated that
there were only two soldiers in the house when the policeman came.
The case was dismissed.
The second charge was then gone into.
The officer stated that he met two of the soldiers whom he had
previously seen at the White Lion, about half-past twelve the same
night. They informed him that there were several people in the house
drinking and fighting. He accordingly proceeded thither, and heard a
great noise inside the house. He was about going into one of the rooms,
when the landlord prevented him, and struck at him, at the same time
making use of abusive language. He also set a large dog on to witness.
The house was reported as a badly conducted one.
The same witnesses were called for the defence as in the former case,
but the magistrates fined defendant 2s. 6d. and 10s. costs.
The defendant appeared in court very drunk, and several times
interrupted the witnesses.
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Folkestone Observer 17 January 1863.
County Sessions.
Saturday January 10th 1863.
James Mitchell, landlord of the White Lion public house, Cheriton, was
charged with having his house open for the sale of beer during the
prohibited hours on the 25th December: also with resisting and
obstructing P.C. Stanley K.C.C. in the execution of his duty. Stanley
stated that he visited the White Lion at a quarter to twelve o'clock on
the above night and found nine persons drinking in front of the bar; six
of them were soldiers. There were also several other persons drinking in
one of the rooms. Mr. Minter, for the defendant, called two witnesses,
who stated that there were only two soldiers in the house when the
policeman came. Case dismissed.
The second charge was then gone into. The officer stated that he met two
of the soldiers whom he had previously seen at the White Lion about half
past twelve the same night. They informed him that there were several
people in the house drinking and fighting. He accordingly proceeded
thither, and heard a great noise inside the house. He was about going
into one of the rooms when the landlord prevented him, and struck at
him, at the same time making use of abusive language. He also set a
large dog on to witness. The house was reported as a badly conducted
one. The same witnesses were called for the defence as in the former
case, but the magistrates fined defendant 2s. 6d. and 10s. costs.
The defendant appeared in court very drunk, and several times
interrupted the witnesses.
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Kentish Gazette 17 February 1863.
Hythe Petty Sessions, Thursday, 12th: Before Thomas DuBoulay Esq.,
Chairman, the Rev. E. Biron, T. Denne, G. Gidley, W.F. Browell and
W. Deedes Esqs.
Thomas Hammon and Rhoda Ann Morford appeared to summonses, charged
with having committed wilful and corrupt perjury in their evidence
as witnesses in the case of an information laid by Stephen Stanley,
police constable, against James Mitchell, of Cheriton, alehouse
keeper, for having his house open for the sale of beer after eleven
o'clock in the afternoon of Christmas Day. The case was heard before
the Bench at Hythe on the 1st January last, and dismissed.
Mr. Minter appeared for the defendants.
Superintendent English applied for an adjournment till the 26th
inst., as Stephen Stanley, a material witness, is dangerously ill.
The hearing was accordingly adjourned till that day.
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From the Kentish Gazette, Tuesday, 17 March, 1863.
CHERITON. Perjury.
The charge against Rhodi Ann Morford and Edward Thomas Hammon, which has
been adjourned two or three times on account of the illness of P.C.
Stanley, was investigated on the 9th inst., at Hythe, before the Rev. E.
Biron (chairman) G. Gidley and W. F. Browell, Esqs.
Mr. Creery, of Ashford, instructed by Captain Ruxton, the chief
constable, appeared on behalf of the prosecution, and Mr. Minter for the
prisoners.
From the evidence given, which was very voluminous, the hearing of the
case having occupied upwards of six hours, it appears that on the 1st
Jan. last, on the hearing of an information laid by Police-constable
Stanley against James Mitchell, the landlord of the “White Lion Inn,”
Cheriton, for having his house open for the sale of beer after 11
o'clock in the evening, Stanley deposed that on entering the house at a
quarter before twelve he saw here six soldiers and two or three
civilians standing in the passage; that there was a glass of beer
standing on the bar, and one of the soldiers asked him to drink. Mrs.
Morford, a sister-in-law of Mitchell's, and Hammon, who lives with
Mitchell, were called for the defence, and swore that there were not any
soldiers in the passage; there were only two in the house, and they came
to tea, and were in a private room; and that there was no provost in the
house.
The provost was now called, and he stated that he was there when the
policeman came in. He was standing in the passage, and on his right hand
were standing two men of the 9th Lancers and an artilleryman. Four men
of the 9th Lancers also said that they were in the house at that time.
The justices committed both prisoners for trial at the ensuing assizes,
but accepted bail for their appearance.
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Southeastern Gazette 17 March 1863.
Hythe County Sessions.
Perjury.—At the County Sessions Hall, on Monday (before the Rev. E.
Biron, G. Gidley, and W. F. Browell, Esq.), Rhoda Ann Morford and Edward
Thomas Hammon were charged by Supt. English, K.C.C. with committing
wilful and corrupt perjury on giving their evidence as witnesses, on the
1st January last, on the hearing of an information laid by P.C. Stephen
Stanley, against James Mitchell, of Cheriton, alehouse keeper, for
having his house open for the sale of beer after 11 o’clock on the
evening of Christmas-day.
Mr. Creery, of Ashford, appeared for the prosecution, and Mr. Minter for
the defence.
Supt. English and Sergeant Smith proved that they were present at the
petty sessions on the 1st January. P.C. Stanley then stated that he
entered the Lion public house at Cheriton, kept by Mitchell, about a
quarter to 12 on the evening of Christmas day; that when he went in he
saw six soldiers standing in the passage opposite the bar, and two or
three civilians; that one of the soldiers was a provost. Rhoda Ann
Morford and Edward Thomas Hammon were on that occasion called as
witnesses for the defence, and said that when P.C. Stanley went in there
were no soldiers in the passage; that there were only two in the house,
that they were in a private room, and that there was no provost there.
Joseph Rush worth, a soldier, was now called, and said that he was a
provost on Christmas day, and was standing in the passage of the Lion,
when P.C. Stanley went in. There were also in the passage, standing by
him, two men of the 9th Lancers and an Artilleryman.
Four privates of the 9th Lancers also stated they were in the house when
Stanley went in.
Committed for trial at the assizes, but admitted to bail.
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Southeastern Gazette 26 May 1863.
Hythe County Sessions.
James Mitchell, landlord of the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, was fined £2,
costs 10s 6d., for keeping open his house for the sale of beer after 12
o’clock on the night of Saturday, the 25th ult. P.O. Winter, K.C.C.,
proved the case.
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Southeastern Gazette 13 February 1866.
Hythe County Sessions.
Thursday: Before the Rev. E. Biron, T. Denne, Esq., and Capt.
Kilpatrick.
Charles Loveland, landlord of the White lion Inn, Cheriton, was charged
with assaulting George Thomas, on the 29th Jan. Mr. J. Minter appeared
for the complainant.
Complainant stated that he was at the defendant’s house on the evening
of Monday, the 29th ult. He and the landlord quarrelled, and the
complainant knocked him down, and afterwards struck him.
For the defence, Joseph Eldridge stated that the complainant was drunk;
defendant tried to put him out of the house and the complainant fell
down.
The case was dismissed.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
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Southeastern Gazette 22 May 1866.
Local News.
At the county petty sessions, on Thursday, Charles Loveland, of the
White Lion Inn, Cheriton, was charged with assaulting William New, on
the 27th April. Mr. W. S. Smith, from the office of Mr, Edward Watts,
solicitor, Hythe, appeared for the complainant, and Mr, John Minter, of
Folkestone, for the defendant.
Complainant is foreman to a company engaged in some drainage works at
Shorncliffe Camp. From his statement it would appear that on the 27th
ult., be returned from Folkestone to Cheriton with Loveland, and on
their arrival they went into the latter’s house. New put down a
sovereign on the counter to be changed, and defendant sent someone
upstairs, as he said, for the change. Not receiving any change,
complainant asked the defendant for it, when Loveland declared that he
had not had the sovereign. An altercation ensued, and in the end
Loveland struck the complainant a violent blow in the face. He proceeded
to further violence, pushing New about, and at length striking him again
in the face. There were several other persons in the room when the
sovereign was put down.
Defendant was fined £2 and £2 costs.
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Folkestone Express 6 March 1869.
Robbery.
A female, who represented herself as the wife of a private of the fourth
Dragoon Guards, took lodgings at the White Lion Inn a few weeks back. On
Saturday afternoon last she left, and Mr. Hammon, the landlord of the
inn, missed a gold watch and gold chain, two seals, a pair of earrings
and several articles of underclothing. He immediately communicated with
the police, and from enquiries that have since been made it appears that
a person pawned the jewellery at Mr. Hart's, Folkestone, and took
lodgings at the Wheatsheaf Tavern on Saturday night with her supposed
husband. They proceeded from Folkestone to London by train on Sunday,
and up to the present time have succeeded in eluding the police.
Note: This date for Hammon differs from information in More Bastions.
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Folkestone Express 29 January 1870.
Local News.
The perpetrator of the robbery at the White Lion Inn nearly twelve
months since has just been apprehended, and sufficient evidence adduced
before the County Magistrates at Hythe, to commit the prisoner for
trial. The name of the accused is Harriet Pragnell, and the property,
which belonged to the landlord, Thomas Hammon, consisted of a gold
watch, a gold chain, two seals, and a pair of earrings was pledged at
Mr. Hart's, High Street. The prisoner denied committing the robbery,
alleging that the property was taken by her paramour, a private in the
4th Dragoon Guards.
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Folkestone Express 19 November 1870.
Inquest.
The danger of level crossings was further shown on Tuesday evening last
by a fatal accident which happened to Private J. Slater of the 10th
Hussars. There are three level crossings in Cheriton Street, and this is
the second fatal casualty that has occurred by persons crossing the
line. Of course, great carelessness was exhibited in each case, but the
majority of railway accidents are caused by carelessness – sometimes on
the part of the public and at other times by the railway officials
themselves. Everything should be done to prevent the possibility of an
accident occurring, and we hope the Company will agree with the jury and
admit the necessity by erecting a bridge, which is necessary at this
spot for the convenience and safety of the public.
The deceased, it appears, was on furlough from his regiment, which is
stationed at Brighton. On Tuesday last, in company with a female, he
visited Folkestone and Shorncliffe Camp, and by the time for him to
return to his lodgings at Cheriton, had imbibed so much drink that he
was not capable of going home without assistance. Two drivers of the
Royal Artillery accordingly accompanied him. On arriving at the railway
crossing he rushed on the rails, heedless of an approaching train and
the warnings of his conductors. The buffer of the train caught him and
he was hurled a distance of twenty yards, being of course killed on the
spot. The female had a narrow escape, being struck down as well by a
portion of the train. The remains were picked up and conveyed to the
White Lion Inn, Cheriton.
The inquest was held at the White Lion Inn before the Deputy Coroner, W.
Furley Esq., and a jury on Thursday. After viewing the body, which
presented a shocking appearance, the following witnesses were called:
James Reed, an engine driver in the employ of the S.E.R. Co., who said:
I was the driver of the 8-50 train from Charing Cross on the 15th. After
leaving Hythe and passing Cheriton Bridge I did not see anything, but
heard the stones flying about, and I though the engine had passed over
something. At Shorncliffe Station I gave information of the circumstance
to the Company's officers. I examined the engine and found some
particles of blood and flesh on the front of the buffer plate. We do not
whistle before passing a crossing; there is no printed instruction to
that effect. There is no curve within a mile of this crossing. We have
two good headlights to the engine.
Elizabeth Hood said: I formerly lived at Folkestone but now reside at
Dover. I have known deceased about twelve months. I was in Folkestone
all the evening in company with him; he was very drunk and had a job to
walk. About half past eleven I was with him at Cheriton Crossing. I was
in front and he was walking just behind with two or three other men,
soldiers in the Artillery. I do not know their names or if they were
sober. I walked half way across the line, when I heard the train coming;
it was very near before I noticed it. I heard the deceased running after
me. He was helloing out for me to wait for him. I was obliged to go
forward for fear of the train, and I told him not to come across. In a
moment the train rushed by. The train was going very fast, and it caught
my dress. The crossing is in a deep cutting. When I came to myself I ran
home. I did not see anything of him, but I heard the chaps cry out he
was dead. The train caught my dress and I fell down on the irons. I have
not seen the body since. I do not know his age.
John Reynolds, a driver in the Royal Artillery, said: I knew the
deceased, and I was with him on the night of the 15th near Cheriton
Crossing. He was not sober, but could walk and that was all. He got over
the stile by the crossing first, and I followed him. I heard the train
coming and I said to the deceased “Do not go over the line yet, Jem. A
train's coming”. He replied “Come along, Jack, we shall be over before
the train comes”. I said “No we shan't. Don't you go”. He ran down the
hill, however, and I stood there and said “He's killed” to my companion.
I knew this because there was not time to cross. I looked about and
found him about 15 to 20 yards from where he crossed. He made one groan;
he was lying on his back; his head appeared fractured and his thigh
broken. I saw the train when I was on the stile, and I am sure he had no
time to go across.
William Price, the other driver in the Royal Artillery who accompanied
the deceased, corroborated the evidence of the last witness.
Dr. J.W. Howard deposed to the nature of the injuries received by the
deceased. He considered they were caused by being struck by a train as
described.
The Coroner summed up the evidence. The death of the deceased was no
doubt caused by his crossing the line. Whether they thought there was
any carelessness by the driver or not sufficient protection on the part
of the Company was for them to say. The man was not sober, and drunken
men were in the habit of doing rash things.
A juryman considered that the Company should put a bridge across at this
spot; it was very dangerous. The Cheriton Schools were on the other side
of the railway, and between 30 and 40 children crossed the line at this
spot every day.
The Coroner said that if that was their feeling he would write to the
Company about it. He thought at least they should whistle at every
crossing.
Mr. Keefe, station master at Shorncliffe, who represented the South
Eastern Railway Company, said it would be impossible to whistle at every
crossing, and besides that the inhabitants each side of the line would
be the first to complain of the practice.
The Coroner: Professional inconvenience is not so important as saving
human life. Mr. Keefe might represent the feeling of the jury that a
light bridge might be thrown across here. It would not be an expensive
thing for a large Company like the South Eastern.
Mr. Keefe said he would report the recommendation to the Company; at the
same time he would remind the jury that although this crossing had been
used for a great number of years, there had only been two fatal
accidents at this crossing, and they were both caused by drunkenness.
After a few more remarks the jury returned a verdict of Accidental
Death.
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Southeastern Gazette 19 November 1870.
Inquest.
On Tuesday a very melancholy occurrence took place at Cheriton Street. A
little to the west of the Village Hall two footpaths cross the railway,
which runs here in a cutting about twenty feet deep. It appears that a
private of the 10th Hussars, named James Slater, had obtained leave of
absence on furlough, and, having made several acquaintances at
Shorncliffe Camp during the short time the troops lay there last year,
he determined to visit them. On the day in question he proceeded to
Folkestone in the company of a woman, and afterwards visited the camp.
As he was drunk, two drivers of the Royal Artillery volunteered to
assist him home, and the female preceded the party on the way to his
lodgings, at Cheriton Street. They arrived at the last crossing, leading
from the camp to Cheriton Street just as the 8.50 train from Charing
Cross, which is due at Shorncliffe at 11.30 p.m.,was approaching the
spot. The female hurried across the line, and the deceased, although
warned by the shouts of his companions, ran after her. The train caught
the dress of the female and knocked her down, and deceased was struck by
the buffer of the engine, hurled about 20 yards from the spot, and so
dreadfully injured that his death must have been instantaneous; the
female was only stunned by the fall, and ran screaming home, while the
two drivers of the Royal Artillery picked up all that remained of their
boisterous companion, and conveyed him to the White Lion Inn, Dr.
Howard, of Sandgate, being instantly fetched, but of course life was
extinct.
An inquest was held at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, on Thursday, when
the jury brought in a verdict of “Accidental death.” The jury, however,
expressed their opinion that the crossings in question were very
dangerous, and that the South Eastern Railway Company should, in the
interest of the public, throw a foot bridge across the line at the spot.
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From the Whitstable Times, 26 November, 1870.
SHOCKING DEATH OF A SOLDIER.
James Slater, aged 31, a private in the 10th Hussars, now stationed at
Hounslow, met with a shocking death on Tuesday night last. Deceased was
visiting Shorncliffe—where he has previously been stationed—on furlough,
and on the night in question was in company with two former comrades of
the Royal Artillery and a prostitute, and was proceeding in a drunken
state to Cheriton, when in crossing the railway he was knocked down and
killed by the express train, which was due at Shorncliffe station at
11.45. An inquest was held before Walter Furley, Esq., deputy coroner,
at the “White Lion Inn,” Cheriton, where the body had been conveyed, on
Thursday afternoon.
Evidence having been heard, the jury returned a verdict of “Accidental
Death.”
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Folkestone Chronicle 20 May 1871.
Melancholy Fate.
An inquest was held at the White Lion, Cheriton, before T. Delasaux
Esq., on Tuesday last, on the body of a farm labourer named Laws, who
had been employed at Denton Farm. It would appear that the deceased met
his death by falling into a pond near the Tile Kiln, on Sunday evening,
when returning from a visit to his friends at Hawkinge. A verdict of
Accidental Death was returned.
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Folkestone Express 20 May 1871.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, on Tuesday on the
body of Thomas Laws, aged 23 years. The deceased was found the previous
morning in the Brickyard pond. The evidence showed that the deceased
resided at Mr. Frederick Brockman's farm at Cheriton, where he was
“second man”. On Sunday afternoon he had dinner with the bailiff; left
soon afterwards, being then in his usual health and spirits. About
quarter past six in the evening he appears to have called on his uncle
at Hawkinge, and having remained an hour at his house gone on to
Folkestone, where he called at the Blue Anchor where he had two pints of
beer and left about a quarter to ten.
The next morning about a quarter to six a man named Hobday, when going
back to work, saw a hat just above the water in the brickpond by the
side of the turnpike road, and on going to the pond saw the body of a
man in it. He immediately went for assistance and the deceased was taken
out of the pond and removed to the White Lion Inn. It would seem that he
had been on his way home, and in the dark, attempting to take a short
cut, walked into the pond. When searched, a silver watch, the hands of
which were stationary at 25 minutes to eleven, was found on him as well
as several other articles, including 4s. 6d. in silver and 1½d. in
coppers.
The jury, after a short deliberation, returned a verdict of Accidental
Death.
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Folkestone Express 9 November 1872.
Saturday, November 2nd: Before The Mayor and T. Caister Esq.
Thomas Hammond, White Lion Inn, Cheriton, was summoned on a charge of
having wilfully and fraudulently passed through the Sandgate Toll Gate
without paying the toll due. Defendant pleaded Guilty.
The toll keeper said defendant passed through the gate about twelve
o'clock on the night of the 26th October. After witness had opened the
gate, defendant “flogged” his horse and drove on without paying the toll
(3d.), saying he was going to meet the mail train at Shorncliffe
Station, and that was the third or fourth time he had driven through in
that manner.
Defendant said he told complainant that he had no money, but would pay
when he returned, as he was in a hurry to meet two gentlemen who were
coming by the mail train, which had already reached Shorncliffe Station.
He was going through empty, and had paid twice before on that day. He
asked complainant to trust him. He did not “flog” the horse to force his
way through the gate. He passed through the gate 500 or 600 times in a
year, and complainant therefore knew him very well, and he thought it
very unjust and very unfair that he should be summoned.
The Mayor said as defendant had pleaded Guilty the Bench had no
alternative but to fine him. He must pay 3d, the toll, 1s. penalty, and
9s. costs.
The Clerk told complainant that when he knew a person he ought to try
and get the money before taking out a summons.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday, 6 March, 1874. Price 1d.
IN LIQUIDATION, DOVER, KENT
Important sale of an old-established and well-arranged BREWERY, together
with 13 Freehold and Leasehold Public and Beer-houses, a Private
Residence, Malt-house, Stabling, &c.
WORSFOLD, HAYWARD, & Co. Have received instructions from the Trusteee of the Estate of Mr. G. S.
Page (in liquidation by arrangement, in connection with the Mortgagees,
to Sell by Auction, at the “Royal Oak Hotel,” Dover, on Tuesday, 24th
March, 1874, at three o'clock precisely, in one or right lots, the
following important and Valuable Property.
LOT3.
A valuable long Lease hold, Country Roadside, Public-house, known as the
“White Lion,” Cheriton. Situate near to Shorncliffe Camp and within a
mile and a half of Folkestone.
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Folkestone Express 9 May 1874.
Wednesday, May 6th: Before The Mayor, J. Hoad and J. Kelcey Esqs.
Thomas Hammon, Lion Inn (sic), Cheriton, was charged with being drunk
whilst driving a hackney carriage on the 24th April. He was also further
charged with driving furiously to the danger of the public on the same
day.
Defendant, on being asked to plead, said: It will not make much
difference whether I plead Guilty or Not Guilty. I had some idea of
engaging a counsellor, but I will leave it in the hands of your Worships
to settle as easily as possible. I admit I am Guilty. Defendant also
pleaded Guilty to the second charge of furious driving.
Supt. Wilshere said he was going up Shellons Street about ten minutes
past six on the evening of the 25th April, when he saw several people
running, and defendant was coming down from the direction of Bouverie
Square, driving a cab at a furious rate. He was flogging the horse, and
it was a miracle that he did not come into collision with a carriage
belonging to Mr. Daniels. He drove up against the wall of Christ Church
School, and then turned round and lashed the horse again. Witness then
put up his hand and stopped him, as he saw he was not in a fit state to
drive. The horse was as quiet as possible, but was sweating very much.
Although defendant had pleaded Guilty to being drunk he said he could
bring fifty witnesses to prove he was not so. He knew the Superintendent
had been to several people to ask them to say he was drunk.
Several previous convictions for being drunk and furious driving were
put in.
The Mayor said defendant had rendered himself liable to a fine of £5,
and if he were brought before them again he would be severely dealt
with. He would have to pay a fine of £1 and 8s. costs in each case, and
as that was the third time he had been convicted of furious driving, the
Magistrates would be obliged to report the affair to the Watch Committee
in order that they might decide whether his license should be suspended.
In default of paying £2 16s. he would have to go to prison for a month's
hard labour.
Defendant: Go to prison for nothing; that's a fine idea. No doubt
another time I shall defend the case.
Defendant then paid the money, thanking the Bench as he left the Court.
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Folkestone Chronicle 1 April 1876.
On Thursday evening last a shocking affair occurred at the White Lion
Inn, Cheriton Road. A soldier named William Hart was drinking in the
house. He was quarrelsome, and asked for more beer, which the landlord,
Thomas Hammond, refused to let him have. The landlord then endeavoured
to eject Hart from the premises, and in the struggle he struck Hammond,
who fell down and instantly expired. Hart was immediately taken into
custody, and will be brought before the magistrates at Hythe on Monday.
An inquest will probably be heard by the county Coroner, Mr. T.
Delesaux, on the body of deceased today (Saturday). The affair has
created considerable excitement as deceased was well known in the
neighbourhood.
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Folkestone Express 1 April 1876.
Local News.
Late on Tuesday evening a shocking affair occurred at the White Lion,
Cheriton Road. It appeared that a man named William Hart had been
drinking in the house and asked for some more beer. The landlord, Thomas
Hammond, refused to serve him and words ensued, resulting in the
landlord attempting to eject Hart. The latter struck Hammond and knocked
him down, death resulting almost instantaneously. Hart was at once taken
into custody, and yesterday (Friday) morning was brought before the
County Magistrates at Hythe, and remanded until Monday.
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Folkestone Chronicle 8 April 1876.
On Friday afternoon an inquest was held before T.T. Delasaux upon the
body of the unfortunate man, Edward Thomas Hammond, landlord of the
White Lion Inn, Cheriton, who met with his death under such shocking
circumstances.
Mary Hammond, widow of the deceased, said: William Thomas Hart came into
the White Lion Inn between six and seven o'clock on Thursday evening, in
a state of intoxication. He went into the tap room and commenced making
a noise, and using improper language. Deceased requested him to go home
and get his supper, but he refused, whereupon deceased opened the back
door and again requested him to leave. Hart then said “Do you mean to
turn me out?”, and immediately caught hold of the collar of his coat
with both hands, and shook him against the door post, and ultimately
threw him on the ground and fell partly on him. Assistance was obtained,
and deceased was taken into a small room and placed on a sofa, when he
almost immediately died.
The Court was then adjourned until Tuesday next.
On Friday William Thomas Hart was brought before the Hythe magistrates
on the charge of wilful murder.
Richard Waghorne said that he lived at Cheriton, and the prisoner worked
with him. On Thursday evening he was at the White Lion and saw the
prisoner, who was the worse for liquor. Deceased asked him to go home,
but he refused to do so. He then saw deceased go and open the back door.
He afterwards saw prisoner take hold of the deceased, and a struggle
took place. They fell, the prisoner falling upon deceased.
Mary Hammond repeated the evidence she gave at the inquest.
P.C. Jordan deposed to apprehending the prisoner.
The case was adjourned until Wednesday, when Mr. Minter appeared for
defendant, and the following additional evidence was taken.
Mr. Richard Mercer, surgeon, said that on the evening of the 30th of
March he was called to the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, and found the
deceased lying on the sofa quite dead. On the following day he made a
post mortem examination of the deceased, and found at the base of the
brain that a large vessel had been ruptured, causing an effusion of
blood. There was no fracture of the skull, but there was a slight bruise
at the back of the head. There was also one or two bruises about the
back and shoulders. He made no further examination, because in his
opinion the effusion of blood at the base of the brain was quite
sufficient to cause death.
By Mr. Minter: The bruise on the back of the head might have been
produced by a fall, or by being knocked up against the wall. I should
say, by the position, it was caused by the fall. The bruises I have
referred to are very slight. From the appearance I noticed on removing
the skull, I should say that the deceased had been drinking, as there
were symptoms of inflammation. The blood vessel referred to would be
much more easily ruptured in a man given to drinking than in a man of
sober habits. The vessel could not have been ruptured by simply knocking
about.
After some corroborative evidence was given by a labourer named Coleman,
Mr. Minter, in defence, asked them not to send the prisoner for trial,
as it was a case of misadventure.
The Bench committed prisoner to Maidstone on the charge of manslaughter.
Bail was refused.
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Folkestone Express 8 April 1876.
Local News.
In our last impression we gave a brief account of the death of Mr.
Edward Thomas Hammon, landlord of the White Lion Inn, Cheriton. We then
stated that on Thursday evening a man named Hart was in the house and
became very noisy and the landlord attempted to eject him, when by some
means the landlord fell and was killed on the spot.
On Friday afternoon the inquest upon the unfortunate man was opened at
the White Lion before T.T. Delasaux Esq., Coroner for the Eastern
Division of the county.
Mary Hammon, widow of the deceased, said: William Thomas Hart came into
the White Lion Inn between six and seven o'clock on Thursday evening, in
a state of intoxication. He went into the tap room and commenced making
a noise and using improper language. Deceased requested him to go home
and get his supper, but he refused, whereupon deceased opened the back
door and again requested him to leave. Hart then said “Do you mean to
turn me out?”, and immediately caught hold of the collar of his coat
with both hands and shook him against the doorpost, and ultimately threw
him to the ground and fell partly on him. Assistance was obtained and
deceased was taken into a small room and placed on a sofa, when he
almost immediately died.
At this stage of the proceedings the inquiry was adjourned until Tuesday
the 11th inst., at the Rose Inn, Sandgate.
On Friday, William Thomas Hart was taken before the County Magistrates
at Hythe and charged with the wilful murder of Edward Thomas Hammon,
when the following evidence was taken:
Richard Waghorn said: I live at Cheriton and the prisoner worked with
me. On Thursday evening I was at the White Lion and saw the prisoner,
who was the worse for drink. Deceased asked him to go home, but he
refused to do so. I then saw deceased go and open the back door. I
afterwards saw the prisoner take hold of the deceased, and a struggle
took place. They fell, the prisoner falling upon deceased.
Mary Hammon said: I am the widow of the deceased. On Thursday night the
prisoner was in our house. He was in liquor. He was making a noise and
my husband begged him to go home. He refused to do so and used foul
language. My husband said “That's enough. You had better go home”.
Prisoner said “Do you mean to put me out?” He then took hold of my
husband by the throat and pushed him against the back door, and prisoner
fell on him. I sent for a doctor from Folkestone, but when he arrived my
husband was dead.
P.S. Jordan, K.C.C., said: I was sent for to the White Lion on Thursday
evening. I found deceased lying upon a sofa. He was quite dead. I
apprehended the prisoner in the house and charged him with causing the
death of Edward Thomas Hammon. Prisoner said “All right. He is dead”.
At this stage of the proceedings the inquiry was adjourned until
Wednesday.
On Wednesday morning William Thomas Hart was brought up on remand
charged with the wilful murder of Edward Thomas Hammon.
Mr. Minter defended the prisoner.
The evidence as given above having been read over, the witness Waghorn,
in cross-examination by Mr. Minter, said: Deceased's back was towards
the door. The door was open. There is a door sill above the level of the
floor. I think deceased fell before he got to the sill. I think it was
quite an accident.
Mrs. Hammon was re-called, and in answer to Mr. Minter, said: My husband
took hold of the prisoner first. I was in the bar, and pushed the door
to on account of the foul language the prisoner was using. I did not see
the whole of the struggle. The witness Waghorn saw all that went on. My
husband and the prisoner were good friends, except when they were tipsy.
My husband was sober at the time. My husband has not been drunk from day
to day for a year past. When I saw them, the prisoner had got hold of my
husband. He fell half in and half out of the doorway.
By the Bench: They had words when they were both in drink.
Mr. Richard Mercer: I am a surgeon, practicing at Folkestone. On the
evening of the 30th Martch I was called to the White Lion Inn, Cheriton,
and I arrived there about eight o'clock. I found the deceased lying on
the sofa quite dead. On the following day I made a post mortem
examination of deceased, and found at the base of the brain that a large
vessel had been ruptured, causing an effusion of blood. There was no
fracture of the skull, but there was a slight bruise at the back of the
head. There were also one or two bruises about the back and shoulders. I
made no further examination, because in my opinion the effusion of blood
at the back of the brain was quite sufficient to cause death.
By Mr. Minter: The bruise on the back of the head might have been
produced by a fall, or by being knocked up against the wall. I should
say from the position it was caused by the fall. The bruises I have
referred to were very slight. From the appearance I noted when removing
the skull I should say that deceased had been given to drinking, as
there were symptoms of inflammation. The blood vessel referred to would
be much more easily ruptured in a man given to drinking than in a man of
sober habits. The vessel could not have been ruptured by simply knocking
about.
John Wilson Coleman: I am a labourer, living at Elmstead. On the 30th
March at about six o'clock I went into the White Lion, Cheriton. I saw
the prisoner and Mrs. Hammon at the bar. Deceased was inside the bar and
the prisoner outside. I heard deceased tell prisoner, more than once, to
go home or to go to the stable and lie down. I then went into the tap
room. I heard deceased tell prisoner again to go out, or he would put
him out. I saw deceased take hold of the prisoner, who then took hold of
the deceased. A struggle took place in the passage. Deceased's back was
then towards the bar door, but during the struggle he turned round and
fell. The back door was open. Deceased fell through the doorway. I think
that his heels must have caught against the sill. Prisoner was standing
in the passage talking loudly. I went to him and set him down in a chair
in the dining room. I gave him over to another man. I was sober, but
prisoner was not. I did not observe whether deceased was under the
influence of drink or not. He spoke civilly to me.
By Mr. Minter: I heard deceased say to prisoner “If you don't go out I
shall put you out”. Deceased then took hold of prisoner and tried to put
him out.
This was the case for the prosecution.
Mr. Minter said: Under the circumstances I ask the Bench to say that
there is no case to send for trial. I submit that it is a case of
misadventure. I am sure that no-one regrets the circumstance more than
the prisoner. If the Bench looked at the evidence it could not be held
that the prisoner had any intention of causing the death of the
deceased. They could not say that the prisoner was morally or criminally
liable. The witnesses all said that deceased asked the prisoner to
leave, being in a state of intoxication. Deceased, as they had heard,
gave the prisoner really good advice, but the prisoner did not appear to
have followed it. There is nothing to show that the prisoner was making
any disturbance, but not leaving the house, the deceased tried to pull
him out. They fell through the doorway, and the last witness says that
his heels must have caught against the door sill. I feel convinced that
no jury would ever say that the prisoner has been guilty of any offence.
The parties had been acquainted for many years, and according to the
evidence had been on good terms. There was not the slightest evidence of
the prisoner having any intention to do harm.
The Court was cleared for a few minutes, after which the Chairman (Mr.
Mackeson) said that the prisoner would be committed to take his trial on
the charge of manslaughter at the next county assizes at Maidstone.
Mr. Minter applied for bail, as the assizes had just been held, and the
prisoner would consequently have to be in gaol for a considerable time.
Mr. Mackeson said that under the circumstances he did not feel justified
in accepting bail.
The Court was crowded during the hearing of the case.
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Southeastern Gazette 10 April 1876.
Local News.
At the Town Hall, Hythe on Friday William Thomas Hart, 35, labourer, was
charged before H.B. Mackeson, Esq., with the wilful murder of Edward
Thomas Hammon, at Cheriton.
Mary Hammon, the widow of the deceased, stated that her husband kept the
White Lion Inn, Cheriton. On Thursday night the prisoner was in the
house. He was in liquor. He was making a noise, and deceased begged him
to go home. He refused to do so and used foul language Deceased said
“That’s enough, you had better go home.” Prisoner said Do you mean to
put me out?” He then took hold of deceased by the throat, pushed him
against the back door, prisoner falling on him. When a doctor from
Folkestone arrived, deceased was dead.
A man named Richard Waghorn corroborated the evidence of Mrs. Hammon,
and P.S. Jordan proved apprehending the prisoner, who, when charged,
said “All right, he is dead.”
Prisoner was then remanded until the following Wednesday.
The inquest on the body of the deceased was also formally opened and
adjourned on the 31st ult. at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, before T. T.
Delasaux, Esq., coroner.
Mrs. Hammon repeated the evidence she had given at Hythe, and the
enquiry was then adjourned until tomorrow (Tuesday).
On Wednesday the prisoner was again brought up at Hythe before H. B.
Mackeson, Esq. J. Taylor, Esq., and the Rev E. Biron, were also present.
Mr. Minter, solicitor, appeared for the prisoner, having been instructed
by his employer, Mr. Henry Wood. The evidence taken on Friday was read
over.
Richard Waghorn, in answer to Mr. Minter, said that Hammon fell before
he got to the sill of the back door. In witness’s opinion the affair was
quite an accident.
Mrs. Hammon, on cross-examination, said her husband was sober both on
the day of the occurrence and the day previous. It was not the fact that
he been drunk day after day for the past year.
By Mr. Mackeson: Prisoner had frequented the house ever since witness
and her husband had been there. Altercations had occurred with the
prisoner on previous occasions; when the prisoner was in liquor he was
always abusive.
Richard Mercer, surgeon, assistant to Mr. Bateman, Folkestone, deposed:
I was called to deceased on the evening of March 30th, and saw him about
8 o’clock. He was lying on a sofa, quite dead. I made a post-mortem
examination of deceased. I found that at the base of the brain a large
vessel had been ruptured, causing an effusion of blood. There was no
fracture of the skull, but there was a slight bruise at the back of the
head, and one or two bruises about the back and shoulders. In my opinion
the effusion of blood at the base of the brain was quite sufficient to
cause death.
By Mr. Minter: The bruise on the back of the head was such as might have
been produced by the fall, or by knocking up against the doorpost. I
should say it was most probably caused by the fall, from its position.
From the appearances that I noticed on removing the top of the skull, I
should say the deceased had been a man given to drinking.
By Mr. Mackeson: The symptoms I saw only went to show that deceased was
an habitual drinker, not that he was intoxicated at the time of his
death, and they might have arisen from other causes.
By Mr. Minter: The blood vessel would be more easily ruptured in a man
of drinking habits than in other persons.
John Wilson Coleman, who was in the bar at the time of the occurrence,
stated that Hammon’s back was turned towards the doorway in the
struggle; he fell through the doorway, and witness thought his heels
must, have gone against the sill of the doorway.
Mr. Minter asked the bench to say there was no case to send for trial,
the death of the deceased having resulted according to his construction
of the evidence from misadventure only. He urged that, although the
landlord might have been justified in attempting to put the prisoner out
of his house, it was not illegal in the prisoner to resist being
ejected. The evidence of Coleman he thought showed clearly that the
deceased tripped over the door sill, and that his death occurred from a
misadventure for which the prisoner could not be held criminally
responsible.
The Bench, however, decided to commit the prisoner for trial at the
assizes, on the charge of manslaughter, bail being refused.
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Folkestone Chronicle 15 April 1876.
T.T. Delasaux Esq., Coroner, on Tuesday resumed and concluded the
inquiry into the cause of death of Thomas Hammond, of the White Lion Inn
at Cheriton, who died after a quarrel with a man named Hart. The jury
eventually returned a verdict of Accidental Death. Hart has been
committed for trial by the magistrates on a charge of manslaughter.
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Folkestone Express 15 April 1876.
Editorial.
A mmost remarkable conception of the law has been exhibited by the
“powers that be” during the past week. We refer to the case of William
Thomas Hart, who on Wednesday, the 5th of April, was committed by one
magistrate on the charge of manslaughter.
The particulars of the case will be fresh in the recollection of our
readers. Hart went into the White Lion Inn, at Cheriton, and had a
dispute with the landlord, Edward Thomas Hammon. A struggle ensued, and
the parties fell, the result being the death of the landlord.
In due course Hart was apprehended and taken before Mr. Mackeson, at
Hythe. A considerable amount of evidence was adduced, and the
Magistrate, acting as the Bench, committed the man, Hart, on a charge of
manslaughter, at the same time refusing bail.
It is not our intention to question the legality of Mr. Mackeson's
decision, but we are bound to observe that at the time such decision was
given the inquest had not been held, and also that we think such a
course of proceeding is almost unprecedented. True, the inquest had been
formally opened on the previous Friday, but only sufficient evidence was
taken to justify an adjournment for the purpose of a post mortem
examination. The Coroner for the Eastern Division of the County ordered
this to be made on the following day, and for some unexplained reason
adjourned the enquiry for ten days. The enquiry was accordingly resumed
on Tuesday last, when the evidence given before the Magistrate was
repeated. The Coroner in summing up called the attention of the jury to
the evidence of the widow of the deceased, and remarked that “the jury
must be perfectly satisfied as to whether at the time she gave such
evidence she was in such an excited state of mind that her evidence
could be so much relied upon as that of a disinterested person”. He also
stated that he “thought very little of the evidence of the witness
Waghorn, as it was not of a nature that they (the jury) could strictly
rely upon”. The result was the jury, after a long deliberation, returned
a verdict of “Accidental Death”, and this after the man had been
committed to take his trial at the ensuing Assizes at Maidstone on the
charge of manslaughter.
Such an instance is almost without a precedent, and it must be clear to
all that had the inquest been held before the magisterial investigation
(as is usually the case), the man Hart would now be at liberty. As it is
he has to lay several months in gaol, though a jury of his own
countrymen have decided that the deceased came to his death
accidentally.
Inquest.
The adjourned inquest touching the death of Edward Thomas Hammon was
held at the Rose Inn, Sandgate, on Tuesday last before T.T. Delasaux
Esq., Coroner for the Eastern Division of the County.
The following evidence was taken:
John Wilson Coleman said: I live at Elmstead, and am a labourer. On the
30th March at six o'clock I was returning from my work at Newington and
went into the White Lion at Cheriton. Deceased was inside the bar; I did
not see his wife. Deceased and Hart were talking loudly together, and I
heard deceased ask Hart to go home, or go in the stable and lie down. I
then went into the tap room, and placed one foot between the door and
it's post, and the other foot in the passage, looking towards them. I
heard deceased tell Hart more than once to go out of his house. Hart
asked him to draw him some beer. Deceased again asked him to go out,
stating that if he did not go out he would throw him out. Deceased then
took hold of Hart and a struggle took place. The back of the deceased
was towards the bar, but he turned and they went towards the back door,
which was open. They fell together out of the door. The heels of
deceased were resting on the door sill. I am satisfied that his heels
were not clear from the door sill. Hart rose as soon as he could, and
began talking loudly in the passage. I took hold of him and pulled him
into the dining room. He did not struggle with me. He was not sober. I
did not notice whether deceased was sober or not.
By the foreman: Deceased commenced the struggle. His heels were level
with the door sill. There were no blows struck. I do not think it was
done intentionally.
Richard Waghorn said: I live at Cheriton, and am a labourer. On the 30th
March I was in the White Lion Inn, Cheriton. I had been to work with
Hart at the Camp. Soon after I got in the White Lion, Hart came in. It
was between six and seven o'clock. Hart went into the tap room. I was in
the passage. Hart was rather the worse for liquor, but not so bad but
that he could go and do his work. Deceased asked him to go home and have
his supper. I then went out of the house, and shortly afterwards
returned, when I saw them both in the bar. Deceased was behind the
counter. There was some conversation between them, but I did not notice.
I heard deceased say “We've had enough of that”, and then came out of
the bar and opened the back door. He then took hold of Hart round the
waist to put him out, and very nearly threw him down. Hart recovered
himself as soon as he could and then took hold of the deceased. They
were scuffling about a little time, and then they stood and talked. They
then turned round and deceased had his back to the door. They again
began pushing about and deceased fell through the doorway. Hart also
fell, but I cannot say whether he fell on deceased. Hart got up again
and stood in the passage. I then left the house.
By the jury: From the time I left Hart at the Camp to the time he came
into the house was about two hours. I did not hear Hart say anything
when he got up. There were no blows struck.
Mr. Richard Mercer, M.R.C.S., said: I am a surgeon, practicing at
Folkestone. On the 30th March, between seven and eight o'clock in the
evening, I was sent for to the White Lion Inn, Cheriton. I went and
found him lying on the sofa in the parlour quite dead. On Saturday,
April 1st, I made a post mortem examination. I found a large vessel at
the base of the brain had been ruptured, causing effusion of blood. The
skull was not fractured. There was a slight bruise at the back of the
head. There were also a few bruises on the shoulders and back. The cause
of death was the effusion of blood at the base of the brain. The bruise
at the back of the head might have been caused by a fall or being pushed
against a doorpost.
A juryman: I don't think we are of much use. The man has been committed
for manslaughter before the inquest has been held.
The Coroner: We have nothing to do with that. This is a distinct
inquiry.
The Coroner addressing the jury said that they must dismiss from their
minds anything they might have heard with respect to the case, and also
what had taken place before the Bench of Magistrates at Hythe. They must
really rely upon the evidence brought before them. He entreated, he
would also crave of them, not to notice any outside talk which they
might have heard, and he also entreated them not to take into
consideration the fact that the man Hart had been sent to gaol on the
charge of manslaughter. He wished to impress that upon them most
emphatically. Of course, as Coroner, he was bound to take the verdict of
the jury, and he would therefore tell them the law with regard to
manslaughter. It was the greatest crime that could be attached to a man
killing another without malice, and before they returned their verdict
they must be satisfied that the man had done something to make him
criminally liable. The Coroner then read over the evidence of the widow,
as given in our last issue. He then said if they believed the evidence
of the widow, their verdict would be that of manslaughter, but they must
be perfectly satisfied as to whether at the time she gave such evidence
she was in such an excited state of mind that her evidence could be so
much relied upon as that of a disinterested person. Coleman's evidence
showed that there was an act of violence on the part of the deceased. If
the jury were of that opinion, their verdict could not be manslaughter.
But of course that was for the jury to consider. He thought very little
of the evidence given by the witness Waghorn, as it was not of a nature
that they could strictly rely upon. The cause of death had been clearly
shown by the evidence of the medical man, and it was for them to say
whether it was done by unlawful conduct on the part of the man Hart. He
urged them to bear in mind the evidence that had been brought before
them, and to come to a conclusion upon that, and not upon what they
might have heard outside.
The room was then cleared, and after deliberating for upwards of two
hours, the jury returned a verdict of “Accidental Death”.
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Southeastern Gazette 15 April 1876.
Local News.
Cheriton.
T. T. Delasaux, Esq., coroner, on Tuesday resumed and concluded the
inquiry into the cause of the death of Thomas Hammon, of the White Lion
Inn in this village, who died after a quarrel with a man named Hart. The
jury eventually returned a verdict of “Accidental death.” Hart, it may
be remembered, has been committed for trial by the magistrates on a
charge of manslaughter.
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Folkestone Express 15 July 1876.
Assizes.
Monday, July 10th: Before Mr. Baron Huddlestone.
William Thomas Hart (37), labourer, was indicted for the manslaughter of
Edward Hammon at Cheriton on the 30th March last.
Mr. R.H.B. Marsham prosecuted, and Mr. Barrow defended.
This case arose out of a disturbance that took place at the White Lion
public house, of which the deceased was the landlord. The prisoner
entered the house between six and seven o'clock the worse for liquor,
and went into the tap room. The landlord asked him to leave the
premises, but he refused, and after some altercation between the parties
the deceased said “I shall not have much more of this”, and leaving the
bar went and opened the back door for the purpose of ejecting the
prisoner. The two closed, and Hammon fell, his head falling outside the
doorway on the brick; prisoner fell upon him. The deceased was picked up
and carried indoors, and died in a very short time. Supt. Jordan,
K.C.C., apprehended the prisoner, who was then in a drunken state, and
in reply to the charge he said “All right”.
Mr. Richard Mercer, surgeon, Folkestone, deposed to making a post mortem
examination of the body. He found no fracture of the skull, but there
was a bruise on the right side of the head, which, in his opinion, was
caused by the fall.
By His Lordship: He did not think a blow from a fist or being pushed
against a doorpost would have caused death.
Witness said he attributed death to the rupture of a blood vessel,
caused by the fall.
Cross-examined: I consider the deceased to have been a free liver. A
light blow would have had more effect upon the deceased than a temperate
man.
Mr. Barrow, for the defence, contended that the man's death was the
result of a sheer accident.
His Lordship, in summing up, told the jury that a landlord had a perfect
right to eject a person from his house if he was creating a disturbance
and refused to leave when requested to do so, and if the jury were of
opinion that this sad occurrence was due to any unjustifiable act on the
part of the prisoner resisting the deceased then they must return a
verdict of Guilty, but if they thought it was due to an accidental
circumstance the prisoner was entitled to an acquittal.
The jury, after deliberating about ten minutes, found the prisoner Not
Guilty.
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Southeastern Gazette 15 July 1876.
Assizes.
William Thomas Hart, 37, labourer, was indicted for the manslaughter of
Edward Thomas Hammon, at Cheriton, on the 30th March. Mr. E.H.B. Marsham
prosecuted and Mr. Barrow defended the prisoner.
Mary Hammon, the widow of the deceased man, deposed that her late
husband kept the White Lion Inn, Cheriton. On the 30th March the
prisoner was in the house, he being at the time the worse for drink. Mr.
Hammon desired him to go home on several occasions, and he replied that
he did not want to. The prisoner used bad language, and repeatedly
refused to go. Mr. Hammon then opened the back door and said to Hart
“Come, out and come home,” the reply being “Oh you mean to chuck me out,
do you?” Prisoner then caught hold of the arms of the deceased so that
he could not move and pushed him against the door post. Deceased begged
him to leave go of his coat, and reminded him that there was a witness
present. Witness then took hold of the prisoner, shook him and asked him
to leave go, but she was pushed on one side. Hart then tried to throw
deceased out of the door, but his head caught against the post,
inflicting a severe blow on the back of the head. Deceased then fell
backwards, and as he was falling witness saw a change in his
countenance. His head fell on some bricks outside the back
door. The prisoner fell on him—across his legs. Witness bathed the face
of her husband, but he never came to.
By Mr. Barrow: Mr. Hammon was perfectly sober on the afternoon in
question; he was the worse for drink on the previous Monday. He was
generally a sober man. He opened the back door, because the prisoner was
kicking up a noise. He did not proceed to put the prisoner out of the
house; he never gave him a misword that day. Witness did not think that
the deceased stumbled over the sill of the door. He fell with the back
of his head on the bricks.
By Mr. Marsham: The prisoner dropped his hold of deceased as he fell.
Richard Waghorne deposed that he worked with the prisoner. Witness was
at the White Lion on the evening in question. The prisoner entered while
he was there; he was the worse for drink, and he created a disturbance.
Witness heard deceased say “I shan’t have much more of this,” and he
then opened the back door. He took hold of the prisoner and was going to
put him out. The prisoner immediately took hold of Mr. Hammon, and after
pushing about a little while the deceased fell out at the back door, the
prisoner falling on top of him. Mr. Hammon fell partly in the door and
partly outside. The door sill was a little raised.
By Mr. Barrow: The deceased might have stumbled over the door sill.
Sergeant Jordan, K.C.C., apprehended the prisoner and charged him with
causing the death of Thos. Hammon. He said, “All right.” He was drunk at
the time.
John Wilson Coleman, a labourer, was at the White Lion on the evening in
question. He saw the prisoner and the deceased there. Hart was in the
passage and Hammon inside the bar. The deceased asked the prisoner more
than once to either return home or go and lie down in the stable. The
prisoner said he had no cause to do so. Mr. Hammon opened the back door
and told the prisoner he would put him out of the house. He caught hold
of the prisoner with both hands, and the prisoner then took hold of him.
Mr. Hammon had his back to the door; his heels rested against the sill
of the door, and they both fell, the deceased being underneath.
Mr. Richard Mercer, surgeon, practising at Folkestone, made an
examination of the body of the deceased on the Saturday following the
death. There was no fracture of the skull, but there was a bruise on the
right side of the head and a rupture of a vessel at the base of the
brain. The injury was such as would have been caused by a f ll; he did
not think it could have been the result of the blow. Death was
attributable to the rupture of the vessel.
Mr. Marsham, in summing up his case to the jury, told them that if the
death of the deceased was accelerated by any act of violence on the part
of the prisoner, that would be equivalent to manslaughter.
Mr. Barrow, in defence, contended that Mr. Hammon’s death arose from a
pure accident, and that the evidence adduced by the prosecution,
especially the testimony of the two last witnesses, fully bore out the
view that deceased first took hold of prisoner, and, in the struggle
which naturally arose, tripped against and fell over the door sill.
His Lordship told the jury that if they were of opinion that there was
an unjustifiable amount of resistance on the part of the prisoner, and
that the unhappy man came by his death in consequence of that
resistance, then they would return a verdict against Hart; but, on the
other hand, if they were of opinion that the death arose from a pure
accident, as suggested by the learned counsel for the defence, then they
might acquit him.
The jury returned a verdict of Not Guilty, and his Lordship, after
pointing out to the prisoner the trouble into which he had fallen
through drink, ordered him to be discharged.
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Southeastern Gazette 1 November 1879.
Kent and Sussex Assizes: Wednesday.
William Steel, 26, soldier, and William Bogue, 28, ditto, were indicted
for burglary and stealing a bottle of whisky, a bottle of gin, and a
bottle of rum, value 8s. 6d., the property of Henry Baldock, at
Cheriton, on the 31st July, 1879. The prisoners pleaded guilty, and were
sentenced to nine months’ hard labour.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent News, Friday 2 September, 1881. 1d.
WEST CLIFF BREWERY SALE
A country roadside public-house, known as the “White Lion, in the parish
of Cheriton, near Shorncliff Camp, and within a mile of the town held
under lease from Earl Radnor for 99 years, from the 29th September,
1847, at a ground rent of £5, was after a brisk competition, bought by
Messrs. Kingsford Brothers for £1,120.
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Folkestone Express 3 September 1881.
Local News.
On Tuesday afternoon Messrs. Worsfold and Hayward, auctioneers, offered
for sale by auction at the Royal Oak Hotel, Dover, the old established
brewery known as the West Cliff Brewery, Limekiln Street, Dover, with
twenty two freehold and leashold public houses and beerhouses and other
property. The brewery, with twelve quarter plant and the Lord Clyde
public house constituted the first lot, and this was not sold.
The White Lion, Cheriton, brought £1120, being knocked down to Messrs.
Kingsford.
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Folkestone Chronicle 10 June 1882.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, by the County
Coroner, on the body of Mary Merton, aged 42, the wife of Henry Merton,
a labourer, of Tile Kilns, Cheriton. The deceased, who had been in
desponding state for some time, was found by her father at eight o'clock
on Saturday morning, hanging by a rope to a beam in her own house, quite
dead. A verdict of Temporary Insanity was returned.
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Folkestone Chronicle 1 August 1885.
Inquest.
An inquest was held by the East Kent Coroner (R.M. Mercer Esq.) on
Saturday, at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, on the body of Jane Smeed, a
single woman, aged 21, who committed suicide under the following
circumstances.
Christiana Bridge, a sister of deceased, deposed that she had been
staying with her for the last three months. She last saw her alive
between a quarter and twenty minutes to eight on the previous evening,
when she seemed very low spirited. Deceased had been melancholy, and
crying seemingly without cause, while she had been with witness.
Deceased went out behind the house and she did not see her until she was
brought in dead soon after eight o'clock. Her sister had received a
letter on Thursday evening, stating that she must not be surprised to
hear of the death of George Cook, to whom she was engaged, and who was
in the Brompton Hospital for consumption. Deceased failed in business
some three months ago, and that had greatly upset her.
Arthur Henry Bridge, husband of the last witness, stated that a little
before eight he saw a slipper on the side of the well on Mr. Bowley's
premises, which he recognised as that of the deceased. He took it and
showed it to his wife, and she also recognised it as belonging to
deceased. He took a grappling hook and went to the well. Looking down,
he saw a dress. Matthew Winser prepared to go down the well, and then
witness went away, but came back after deceased had been brought up and
laid by the side of the well. He then had her conveyed to his house.
Matthew Winser, a butcher, living at Cheriton Street, said he went down
the well, as mentioned by the last witness, and there found deceased
lying face downwards in the water. He attached a rope to deceased's
body, and it was with his assistance removed to the top of the well. She
must have fell down head first.
The jury returned a verdict that deceased committed suicide whilst
temporarily insane.
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Folkestone Express 1 August 1885.
Inquest.
Mr. R.M. Mercer held an inquest at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, on
Saturday, on the body of Jane Smeed, a single woman, aged 21. It
appeared from the evidence that the deceased had been staying with a
married sister, whose husband is bailiff to Mr. Bowley, for some time
past. On Friday morning deceased left the house between seven and eight
o'clock, and shortly afterwards she was found in a well at the Fir Tree
Farm. Deceased was promptly taken from the well, and life was found to
be extinct. The reason assigned for the rash act was that the
unfortunate young woman had some misunderstanding with her friends. The
jury returned a verdict of “Suicide during temporary insanity”.
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Folkestone News 1 August 1885.
Local News.
On Friday morning a distressing case of suicide occurred at Cheriton
Street. A young girl of the name of Smeed, aged twenty one, deliberately
threw herself head foremost down a well. The only reasons that can be
assigned for the sad act are chiefly domestic troubles which had preyed
on the poor girl's mind for some time, although she had never shown any
symptoms of attempting to take her own life. The body was discovered in
the well a short time after she was missed, when a man descended by a
ladder and affixed a rope to her, by which means the body was drawn to
the surface. The head was much bruised through coming in contact with
the side, and the face was also disfigured. An inquest was held on
Saturday at the White Lion Inn before the East Kent Coroner, when the
jury brought in a verdict of Temporary Insanity. The funeral took place
on Sunday, great sympathy being felt towards the relatives and friends
of the deceased.
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Folkestone Express 23 October 1886.
Hythe Petty Sessions.
Thursday, October 21st: Before Dr. Kirkpatrick, Col. Symes. Mr. Alured
Denne, and Mr. H.C. Wildash.
George Smith and Thomas Compton were charged with being drunk on
licensed premises, and refusing to quit the White Lion, Cheriton. It
appeared from the evidence that defendants, in company with four others,
were out driving when they called at the public house. Compton asked for
half a gallon of beer and was refused. Smith, hearing this, then went
and used abusive and threatening language towards the landlord. They had
been previously drinking. Compton was fined £1, and Smith £1 10s.
including costs.
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Folkestone Express 22 October 1887.
Hythe Borough Bench.
Thursday, October 20th: Before Major Kirkpatrick, Colonel Symes, J. Du
Boulay Esq., Dr. Wildash, and H. Mackinnon Esq.
John Tappenden was charged with assaulting Henry Baldock at Cheriton on
the 6th inst.
The defendant did not appear, his wife stating that he was suffering
from a sore throat, but he was ready to submit to any fine the Bench
might inflict.
The complainant, landlord of the White Lion, Cheriton, said that on the
occasion in question he was driving in Newington parish, and he met
defendant driving in a cart. He made out as if to hit the pony, and
instead of that he reversed the whip and struck him, the whip running
round his neck. The man was the worse for drink, and he believed the act
was an intentional one.
A witness named Golden, who was riding with defendant, gave evidence
proving that defendant struck complainant without a cause.
Defendant was also summoned for an assault on an old man named Netley.
The complaint in this case was the same as in the last. The cart passed
the old man, when he was savagely struck with a whip by defendant.
The defendant's wife pleaded Guilty on behalf of her husband.
In reply to the Bench, complainants said they did not press for a heavy
penalty.
The Bench characterised it as a most wanton assault, and but for the
leniency of complainants he would have been very severely dealt with. He
would be fined 30s. with costs in each case, the time for payment of the
same being a fortnight, or in default a month in each case.
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Sandgate Visitors' List 31 July 1891.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the Military Hospital on Saturday morning by Mr.
Fielder (Deputy Coroner), on the body of Thomas Neal, a corporal in the
5th Battalion Rifle Brigade, whose body was found in a copse in the
Moors on Friday last.
The first witness called was John Hughes, who said he was a sergeant of
C Company, 5th Battalion, Rifle Brigade (Militia), and was stationed at
Shorncliffe. He last saw him alive on Thursday evening. He (witness) and
Corporal Wilson were sitting in the White Lion public house about 7
p.m., when deceased came in by himself. He was quite sober, and had a
glass with them, and kept them company till they left the house at a
quarter past nine. They left deceased there. He was then the worse for
drink, but was not quarrelsome, nor was he talking to anyone in
particular. There were other soldiers there, but there was no
quarrelling with any of them. Deceased was addicted to drink, but when
drunk was quiet. He was popular among the men, and he knew of no-one
having a grudge against him. He again saw deceased at ten minutes to ten
in Camp. He then had his sidearms on, and was going up the lines alone
as if to answer his name at the staff parade. He was very much the worse
for liquor, and staggered. He did not speak to him. He saw no more of
him till about half past six next morning, when Private Davis told him
there was a man strung up by his neck in the pea field. He went to the
place. It was over a fence, and there was an incline of about 16ft. to
18 ft. There was a footpath at the top, but no fence. He found deceased
with his head fixed tight between two trees. He was quite dead. The body
was twisted round, and the weight of it had apparently strangled him.
There was no appearance of a struggle. He ran for a constable, and the
body was taken out and conveyed to the Hospital. There was no doctor
present. The trees were about 12ft. from the top of the bank. Deceased
must have fallen over the bank. His stick or belt were not there, but
they were afterwards found. He must have broken out of Camp after
answering his name. Hid did not suspect any foul play, or had he any
reason to believe there was any.
Robert Davis said he was a private in deceased's regiment, but did not
know him. About six o'clock on Friday morning he met Private Charles,
who told him he had found a dead man. There was no appearance of any
struggle, and there were none of deceased's possessions about. He had
not heard anything to show that there was any ill-feeling against him.
Edward Charles, another private in the same regiment, said he did not
know deceased, but he and Private Connor found him quite dead on Friday
morning about six o'clock. He was lying round a bush with his head
wedged tightly in between two small branches. There was no appearance of
a struggle. They had to lift the boughs to get his head out. He did not
think anyone could have placed him in that position. (Witness here
described the exact position the body was in.) He naturally thought
deceased had fallen down the bank.. It was quite possible to fall
between the trees. As soon as he saw deceased he went back to the Camp
for assistance, and he was removed to hospital. The Provost Marshal
seemed to think deceased had fallen over.
Superintendent Maxted described the place where the body was found, and
said it was quite possible for deceased to have fallen over the bank,
and in the position in which it was stated he was found. He was not able
to give them much information, as no notice was given to the police till
the body was brought to the hospital.
Surgeaon J.P.S. Hayes, of the Medical Staff, said he saw the deceased
between seven and eight o'clock on Friday morning at the Hospital. He
could not give the cause of death. There was froth at the mouth, that
looked as if deceased had been strangled. There also seemed to be a
fracture at the base of the skull, and there was a wound at the back of
the neck, as though the skin had been torn off by nails.
The Deputy Coroner said there must be a post mortem examination.
Private John Connor corroborated the evidence of the witness Charles as
to finding deceased. They thought he was asleep. He knew him well at
home. He was not a married man, was about 35 years of age, and was quite
a respectable chap. He liked a drop of beer, but he never saw him in any
row. He had heard of no ill-feeling against him, and had no reason to
suspect foul play.
Frederick Melchior Raphael, a lieutenant in the 5th Battalion Rifle
Brigade, deposed to being called to the scene of the accident about
twenty five minutes to seven on Friday morning. He described the exact
position in which the body was found. Both sides of the neck were
compressed. The branches above seemed swept down from the bank.
At this point the inquest was adjourned till Monday.
The adjourned inquest was held on Monday, the jury having previously
viewed the spot where the body was found.
Dr. J.P.S. Hayes said he had made a post mortem examination of the body.
He examined the lungs and trachea, and found the cause of death was
strangulation, and, in his opinion, it was quite possible to be caused
by the head being fixed between the two trees. There were some scratches
on the face due to thorns, two bruises on the right arm, and one at the
back of the neck, and over the right eye. There was no sign of any
struggling. Deceased's clothes were dirty in front, and there was blood
on the coat collar. He thought he must have been stunned by the blow
over the right eye, and was not able to extricate himself from between
the two trees. The marks round his neck, which looked as if he had been
strangled by a cord, were due to the collar of his tunic becoming
stretched round it. Deceased was a powerful man, and it would have taken
a number of men to have strangled him and place him in the position as
described, unless he was under the influence of narcotics, but there was
nothing in the stomach to lead him to believe that any narcotic had been
used. He believed that deceased met his death by falling over the bank,
and he did not suspect foul play.
Lieutenant Raphael was re-called. He said he was present when the body
was removed, and considerable force had to be used to get the head out
from between the trees.
Harry Mount, 12 years of age, residing at Enbrook Manor Farm, said he
discovered the deceased about a quarter to six on Friday morning. He
thought he was asleep, and went up to him to try to wake him. He could
not do so, and he then thought he was the worse for drink. He met two
other soldiers of the same regiment, and told them, but they did not go
to him. He then went home and told his father. He did not see any stick
or belt there.
Frederick Peden, a market gardener, of 2, Enbrook Villas, Cheriton, said
he was near the scene of the accident about a quarter to eleven on
Thursday evening. He saw a soldier of the Rifle Brigade sitting close to
the road. When the latter saw him he got up and began to walk, but after
going about six yards fell down across a small stream. He got up, but
fell down again after going about the same distance. He was drunk and
rolled about. He last saw him going through the corner of the hedge, and
knowing he was on the right road to the Camp, took no more notice of
him. There was no-one else about. The belt was found in the field where
deceased had probably taken it off while sitting on the ground.
A few remarks were then made by the Deputy Coroner, and the jury, after
a short consideration, gave a verdict of “Accidental Death”, but they
added a rider to the effect that the police should have been
communicated with before the body was removed from the spot.
The Deputy Coroner quite concurred with the jury, and said if that had
been done it would have simplified the case, and there probably would
have been no need for any adjournment.
Some of the jurymen remarked that they had been on two or three inquests
connected with the Camp during the past year, but neither they nor the
police got the help from the military authorities that they ought to
have.
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Sandgate Visitors' List 9 January 1892.
Local News.
Andrew Trod, a private in the King's Dragoon Guards, was charged at the
County Petty Sessions at Hythe on Thursday, with assaulting Sarah
Baldock, wife of the landlord of the White Lion public house, Cheriton,
on the 25th ult.
Mr. Minter, who appeared for Mr. Baldock, said that the defendant and
several companions went into the White Lion on the evening in question
and called for drink, but Mr. Baldock refused to serve them as they were
the worse for drink. They got very noisy and threatening. Mr. Baldock
had occasion to leave the bar, leaving his wife in charge. Defendant
asked her to supply him with drink, and on being refused, he insisted on
getting behind the bar to serve himself. She refused to let him, and he
immediately struck at her head, but she received the blow on her
shoulder. Mrs. Baldock struck out at defendant with a pot she had in her
hand and “landed him one” between the eyes. He struck at her several
times after that, and began smashing the counter, and then left. Mr.
Baldock went to the Camp next morning to identify the defendant, but did
not get much assistance from the military authorities. Defendant
afterwards went to him and apologised, but he would not accept it, as it
might be said he was encouraging drunkenness. He wanted to conduct his
house in a proper manner, and refused to serve anyone in drink.
Sarah Baldock corroborated what Mr. Minter had said. The defendant used
violent language. She felt the blow on her shoulder ever since. On being
refused liquor he attempted to break through the bar, and did damage to
the bar fittings. Her husband had gone for assistance, but before he got
back defendant and his companions had left.
John Shedd deposed to seeing defendant strike at Mrs. Baldock three
times, and also damage the counter.
Mr. Baldock said he refused to serve defendant as they had had
sufficient. He went to the Camp for assistance. The damage done would
cost about 10s. to repair. The next morning he went to the Camp and
informed the Military Police of the row. He did not go to the regimental
authorities, as he knew it was no good, because if there was a parade
the defendant was never there.
Defendant said he did not strike at Mrs. Baldock, but at the engine to
get the beer. He was angry at being refused drink. The landlady
afterwards let them have the drink. He went to Mr. Baldock the next
morning to apologise and pay for the damage, but he said he should show
him up.
Two other soldiers corroborated what defendant said, but Mrs. Baldock
denied serving them.
Police Sergt. Styles deposed to being called to the White Lion on the
25th a little before nine o'clock. Defendant was in the house. He did
not see Mrs. Baldock serve him with drink. He went away quietly. He was
not asked to eject him.
The Sergt. Major of defendant's troop gave him an excellent character.
He was one of the best men in the troop, and previous to leaving India
was a teetotaller for three years.
Mr. Minter said after hearing defendant's character, and considering the
time of the year, prosecutor did not wish to press the charge, but
merely to get protection.
The Chairman of the Bench (Mr. Du Boulay) said that when the licences
were last granted they impressed upon landlords that they must not serve
men in drink, and the Bench wished to make it known that they were
determined to support the law in this respect.
Defendant was fined 10s. and 17s. 6d. costs.
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Folkestone Express 16 January 1892.
Local News.
Mr. DuBoulay, in commending Mr. Baldock, of the White Lion Inn,
Cheriton, for refusing to serve a soldier with liquor when he showed
signs of having had enough, at the last County Petty Sessions, Hythe,
has done a good turn to publicans. He has thereby shown that when they
do their duty the magistrates appreciate their conduct. A publican wo
desires to retain the respectability of his house will unhesitatingly
refuse to serve a man in liquor, for, in the first place, such a one is
a nuisance to the other customers, secondly, he is a reflection on the
credit of the establishment, and thirdly, a just landlord will say, in
consequence of the man's indiscretion something serious might happen,
and I, at least, will not be responsible for the consequence. Houses
conducted in this fashion deserve the warmest support of the Bench, when
an example is sought to be made of an obstreperous and insulting
would-be customer.
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Folkestone Visitors' List 27 July 1892.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at Cheriton on Monday morning before Mr. Coroner
Mercer and a jury, upon the body of a labourer named Frederick Day, who
lost his life the previous Friday. Considerable talk had been occasioned
in the village, as it was rumoured that the accident was due to the
necessary precautions having been neglected in connection with the work
in which the deceased was engaged at the time of his death. The evidence
of two witnesses (the only ones called), however, effectually disposed
of this, and proved that it was due to causes which the most careful
foresight could not have prevented. The unfortunate man, who was 35
years of age, and a native of a village near Maidstone, was engaged in
laying the pipes in connection with the new Cheriton drainage, of which
Mr. Conley is the contractor. The portion in which he was working, in
company with a couple of other navvies, was situate in Tile Kiln Lane.
It had been sunk to a depth of 7 ft. 3 in., and the width was 2 ft. 6
in. While the three men were at work, the two men named Goldsack and
Pain working about six feet from the deceased, the latter noticed the
earth giving way, and they shouted out to Day. Goldsack managed to creep
into the tunnel, and Pain jumped upon the heading, and both thus
escaped, although Goldsack's arm was badly bruised by the falling mass.
Day, however, was unable to get out of the way in time, and he was
covered by the debris up to his neck, death being instantaneous. It took
about an hour to get the body out. Both of the witnesses – Goldsack
having had twenty years' experience as a navvy – declared that when they
went down into the pit they considered it quite safe or they would have
had the sides shored up, there being plenty of wood lying about for the
purpose. The deceased was a man who had also worked at navvying for
years, and he made no complaint. They were of opinion that the fall of
earth was caused by a “wane” in the clay, which no-one would notice. The
Coroner put it to the jury whether they considered there had been any
negligence, and they replied in the negative, returning a verdict of
“Accidental Death”.
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Folkestone Chronicle 30 July 1892.
Inquest.
A shocking accident, resulting in the death of a labourer named
Frederick Day, occurred at the new drainage works at Cheriton on Friday
afternoon. The work, which is being carried out by Mr. Councillor
Conley, had proceeded as far as Foster's Steam Laundry, and it was at
this point that the unfortunate man was engaged, when the earth on the
side of the road nearest Rose Cottages gave way and buried him. Three
other workmen had very narrow escapes, one man, named Goldsack,
receiving slight injuries to his arm. A great many rumours were
scattered broadcast reflecting negligence on the part of the contractor
for not having strutted the cutting, but, whether or not there was any
justification for them, the public can best gather from the proceedings
at the inquest, which was held at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, by the
County Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer), at the untimely hour of 8.30 on Monday
morning.
The jury having viewed the body, which was lying in the adjoining
skittle alley, the Coroner remarked that he should want their assistance
in this case, as it would require special enquiry, and he trusted the
jury would ask any questions they thought necessary.
William Goldsack was then called, and stated that he was a navvy, and
lived at 3, Oak Cottages, Cheriton. He had known the deceased for the
last four years. He was a general labourer, and lived in Chapel Street,
Sandgate, with a man named Trice. During the time he had known him, he
had been about the country “navvying”. He had worked with him at
Sheerness and Ramsgate, on drainage works and shifting earth. He did not
know his age, but he should judge him to be about 35. He told witness
that he belonged just about Maidstone. Yalding, he thought he said. He
was with the deceased on Friday when the accident occurred. They were
working together in the cutting when the earth came in.
The Coroner: What were you doing? – We were digging, sir.
Were you close to him? – Yes, sir.
How close? – About six feet from him.
Were you both down in the cutting? – Yes, sir.
How deep was the cutting? - 7 ft. 3 in.
Both where you were standing, and where the deceased was standing also?
– Yes, sir.
Were you working behind or in front of him? – In front, sir; we were
working to meet each other.
There were more men there, I suppose? – Two more, sir; there were four
men in the trench altogether. One man saw it coming, and jumped into the
heading. He got out at the other end. The heading is a little tunnel.
The deceased was working with a shovel when the stuff came in.
Did you see the earth fall? – Yes; I saw it coming just in time to jump
by it. It only fell on one side – on my right hand side. I jumped on the
opposite side to get out of the trench, and the stuff caught my arm.
Which way I got out, I can't say. There was a benching – what we call a
benching – in the trench, and I had just got one leg out when it caught
my arm. It held me there about a minute. I managed to disengage myself
and get out.
Was there any ladder in the trench? – No, sir; I got up on the benching.
And what's a “benching”? – Well, a part of a trench which is not sunk
down so deep as the other. When I got up I saw that the deceased was
buried. His head was out. We could see his head. He looked very pale,
and we could see that he was dead.
He was buried up to where? – Up to his shoulders.
His head was not hurt, was it? – He was smashed, I think, sir. You see,
it was a very narrow place.
How wide was it? – Two feet.
Do you mean to say that when you got up on to the road he was dead? –
Yes, sir.
It did not take a minute, then? – No, sir; not half a minute. The man
never spoke.
Did you assist afterwards to get him out? – Yes, I did my best. I
couldn't do very much, as my arm got hurt. There were plenty of other
men there.
How long was it before the body was rescued? – It took about an hour,
sir. His shovel was broken when we dug it out.
Was the deceased standing perfectly erect? – Yes, sir; it being a narrow
place, it could not very well knock him down.
How long have you been on this job? – About a fortnight.
With the deceased? – Yes; he was there five days before I was.
How far have you worked in the fortnight? – We were working up the other
street before we went down there.
Was that as narrow? – No, sir; that was 3 ft. 6 in.
Is 2 ft. 6 in. the usual width? – That's the proper width, sir.
Do you go down wider if you are going down 14 or 15 feet than you would
if you were only going down four or five feet? – No, sir; 2 ft. 6 in. is
the proper width for a 12 in. pipe.
If you were going down fourteen feet you would shore it up with boards,
wouldn't you? – Yes, sir.
Then the timber would take up a little bit of room? – Yes, a little bit.
Did you shore up any of this work? – No, sir, not there.
Why not? – We didn't think it wanted it amongst that clay.
Was the soil dry? – Yes; it was dry clay. It is for the man in charge to
put the timbers in if they are wanted. The contractor generally puts a
timber-minder on, if any wants doing.
You are paid by the day. And the deceased and the other men, I suppose?
– Yes, sir.
There were four of you doing navvying work, as you call it. Was anyone
in charge? – The ganger was not far away. There were 13 or 14 men in the
gang. Some of them were working further up the road. The ganger looks
after the whole of the work.
Is he the man who would have the looking after the timber? – Yes, sir.
If you had thought it dangerous, should you have asked him to shore it
up? – We would have got out of the hole. I should have refused to work
in it if I had thought it dangerous.
Was there any timber there if you wanted it? – Yes, it was lying close
to the work.
If you want timber at any time, is there any objection to it? – No, sir;
there is always plenty of timber if we think there is any danger. They
will always put it down if we want it.
Does he never say “I think you had better have the timber down there”? –
No, I have never heard him say so.
What made the earth fall in, do you suppose? – There was a wain (seam)
about four feet from the bottom, and that caused it to slip. It slipped
from the bottom first.
Mr. Conley: How long have you been accustomed to navvy work? – Twenty
years – close on it.
William Pain was the next witness. He said he lived at 3, Oak Cottages,
Cheriton, and was a labourer in the employ of Mr. Conley. He was working
at the drainage works with the deceased, and was about eight feet away
from him at the time of the slip. He heard a man shout out and then saw
the earth fall. The first piece fell between deceased and Goldsack. He
then turned himself round to make for the heading and, as witness could
not get up, he went into the heading also. The earth nearly all came in
at once. It caught the deceased. His feet seemed to have got entangled
with his shovel, as they were twisted under it when they got him out.
The Coroner: Was the heading safe? – Yes, sir; as soon as the earth had
done falling, I got a pick, and began to clear it away from the
deceased.
Did he speak? – No, he was buried up to the shoulders.
How long were you getting him out? – About twenty minutes, sir.
Did you have to widen the trench? – No, he was killed instantly.
Did you see any movement on his face? – No.
Why didn't you have the place shored up? – We thought it was safe enough
without.
Did you speak about it? – No, sir.
Was there any timber by? – Yes; we could have had it put down if we had
spoken about it.
How long have you been used to navvying work? – About four or five
years; in places where it has been shored up, and places where it
hasn't.
Have you ever had to ask for cuttings to be shored up? – Never; it has
always been put in. I I thought this place was dangerous, I should not
have worked there.
Did anyone speak about it? – I never heard anyone, and there were good
deal older men than me there.
The Coroner (to the jury): The real question is, gentlemen, whether
there was any negligence. Both witnesses state that they did not
consider it was dangerous, or they would have had it shored up.
The foreman said it was not usual to put in timber for that depth.
The Coroner: But it seems a big depth?
The Foreman: It is not a very unusual depth to work without timber.
Plenty of men work lower without it.
Mr. Kesby asked if there would not be some oscillation from the steam
laundry just at that point.
The Foreman: I dare say it might make a difference.
A juror remarked that the occupant of a cottage on the opposite side of
the road said the machinery fairly shook the house.
The jury did not consider it necessary to call any further evidence, and
returned a verdict to the effect that the deceased was accidentally
killed by earth falling on him.
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Folkestone Express 30 July 1892.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the White Lion, Cheriton, on Monday morning, on
Frederick Day, 36, navvy, who came to his death under the following
circumstances:
Robert Goldsack stated that he was at work on Friday, the 22nd inst., in
Tile Kiln Lane, near Mr. Foster's Laundry, engaged in excavations for
drainage purpose. Deceased was standing in a trench seven or eight feet
deep. He saw the earth slip and contrived to get on a ledge and thus
managed to escape. The workmen did not think the spot dangerous, for
they were asked whether they thought it desirable to shore up the earth,
and were of opinion that such a precaution was not necessary. When the
earth fell in witness almost immediately saw deceased with his body
covered up to his shoulders. He then appeared quite dead.
William Pain, another workman, said he was working within three feet of
deceased. He saw a lot of earth fall and managed to step into a hole
close by. He did not think at the time when they were on the work that
any shoring was necessary.
The jury returned a verdict of “Accidental Death”.
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Folkestone Herald 30 July 1892.
Inquest.
Last week we reported the particulars of a fatal accident which occurred
on Friday afternoon, whereby a navvy, named Frederick Day, aged 35, who
was engaged in the Cheriton drainage works, lost his life. This formed
the subject of an enquiry held before Mr. Coroner R.M. Mercer, at the
White Lion inn, before a jury.
Only two witnesses were called, William Goldsack and Geo. Payne, both
navvies, who were working with deceased at the time of the fatality.
Their evidence was very conclusive, and showed that it was a pure
accident. It appeared that they had been engaged in digging a trench for
the laying of the pipes for the drainage. The part in which the deceased
and the other two men were working was about 7 ft. in depth, not 11 ft.,
as we stated in our report last week. In one portion of the trench,
close by, was what is known as a “heading”, which reduced the depth in
that particular part to about 4 ft. The width of the excavation was 2
ft. 6 in. At various points the road had not been trenched, but
tunnelled for short distances. During the afternoon, whilst the three
men were at work in the trench, a fall of earth took place. Goldsack
saved himself by jumping on the heading, not before, however, his arm
had been severely bruised by the debris. Payne, who had also seen it
coming, got into the tunnel, and thus was out of harm's reach.
The unfortunate man Day, however, seems to have been either unable to
get out of the way or not to have seen his danger, for in a moment he
was penned in by the earth up to his shoulders. The witnesses stated
that his death was instantaneous – in fact he never spoke or moved after
the earth had fallen upon him. He was standing upright at the time, and
when after an hour's work the body was got out it was found that one of
his legs had been twisted round the spade with which he had been
working.
The two men were closely questioned by the Coroner and jury as to
whether or not the sides of the excavation ought to have been shored up,
but they both agreed – and Goldsack had had 20 years' experience in
similar work – that as fas as they could judge there was not the
slightest necessity for it. In fact, they both said “We should not have
gone down had we thought there was any danger”. They also added that
there was plenty of timber lying about close to their work for them to
have shored up the sides if they had considered it necessary, and they
had only to speak to the ganger to have it done. The fact was, said
Goldsack, there was a “wane” there. By a “wane”, which is a term in use
among navvies, is meant, we believe, a hidden fissure which has been
eaten away by the water, and which would escape the minutest
examination. This had weakened the soil, and hence the catastrophe.
The only question, said the Coroner, addressing the jury, is “Was there
any negligence?” The jury emphatically replied in the negative and
returned a verdict of “Accidental Death”.
The deceased was an unmarried man, and a native of a village near
Maidstone. He was buried on Monday at the expense of Mr. Conley, the
contractor of the works, who with Mrs. Conley sent a beautiful wreath to
lay upon the coffin. A large number of the poor fellow's comrades
attended the funeral, and after the lesson a short and feeling address
was given by the vicar, the Rev. W.B. Buckwell.
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Folkestone Herald 3 June 1893.
Local News.
On Thursday evening last, Mr. Baldock, landlord of the White Lion,
Cheriton, narrowly escaped being gored to death by a bull. He was on his
farm at Newington, when, without the slightest warning, the infuriated
animal knocked him down, inflicting frightful injuries upon him. Three
of his ribs were broken, his face lacerated, and clothing torn to
shreds. The bull pinned him with it's horns to the earth, Mr. Baldock
crying for assistance. This was happily soon forthcoming. Mr. Tom
Turner, with considerable presence of mind, ran for his gun, which
happened to be in a cart close by. He fired a volley of shot at the
animal, and this had the effect of frightening it away from Baldock, who
was with difficulty rescued. By this time several others had appeared on
the scene, and after eight shots had been fired the bull, which was in a
terrible rage, was dispatched by Mr. Lipscombe. On enquiry yesterday
afternoon we were informed that Mr. Baldock was in a serious condition,
consequent on the shock and the injuries he has received.
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Folkestone Express 10 June 1893.
Local News.
A very serious accident happened on Thursday to Mr. Baldock, landlord of
the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, who was gored by a bull on his farm at
Newington. The bull is kept for stock purposes. Mr. Baldock went into
the enclosure where it was kept, carrying in his hand a pitchfork. The
bull rushed at him, knocked him down, trampled upon him, and gored him,
with the result, it is said, that three ribs were broken, his face was
bruised, and he was otherwise injured. Mr. Thomas Turner, son of Mr.
Turner of the Waterworks, was near, and he had a shot loaded gun, but
feared to fire at the bull's head, lest he should injure Mr. Baldock.
But he fired at the animal's side and drove it back. It was, however,
despatched by a shot from Mr. Lipscombe, Mr. Brockman's steward. On
Thursday Mr. Baldock was progressing favourably.
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Folkestone Chronicle 3 March 1894.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, on Monday
afternoon, before Mr. R.M. Mercer, Coroner for East Kent, on the body of
Harriett Sarah Jane James, a single girl, aged 18, who met her death
through accidentally treading on a rusty nail.
The deceased, who was, we believe, a native of Battersea, London, was
employed at Foster's Steam Laundry. She was an orphan, but that she was
held in good repute is evidenced by the fact that her fellow works, and
others employed in adjoining laundries, subscribed to defray the
expenses of her burial, which took place at the Cemetery on Tuesday.
The Coroner explained that it was an extraordinary case, and he was
compelled to hold an inquest, as neither himself nor the doctor could
give a certificate when death had occurred from other than natural
causes.
Mr. Pilcher, builder, was the foreman of the jury as the two following
witnesses were called.
Dr. Henry Albert Powell stated that the deceased came to him at his
office in Cheriton on Monday, the 19th February, about midday. She
complained of stiffness in the jaws after injury to her toe with a rusty
nail, which she stated had occurred through running the nail into her
foot. She was going to the Post Office when a gust of wind took her,
and, in whirling her round she trod upon the nail. He examined her foot.
There was a punctured wound on the big toe. She asked if she should go
to the hospital, and he told her no. The reason he did so was because
the hospital was in want of funds, and could only take urgent cases. She
said she had no money, but he told her not to mind; that he would look
after her case. He attended her up to the time of her death, seeing her
at nine o'clock on the previous evening. She had convulsive seizures,
due to contraction of the muscles. There were tetanic symptoms, but she
did not die from lockjaw, but from exhaustion, brought about by the
fever, induced by tetanus. The nail went right through the leather of
the boot, and the wound was about an inch in depth. Deceased was in a
very good state of health, but the wound did not bleed, and consequently
there was no exit for the poisonous microbe.
Mrs. Elizabeth Denne stated that deceased came to lodge with her at 5,
Ashley Villas at the beginning of last July. She was nineteen years of
age on the 1st of last January. On the 12th February the deceased had
been to take a letter to the post for her between eleven and twelve.
When she returned in about a quarter of an hour's time, she complained
that she had run a nail in her big toe. She still had it in her foot at
the time, having walked home with it, as she could not get it out.
Witness helped her to pull it out. It had gone through the boot by a
little over an inch. When they pulled it out she nearly fainted, and
remarked that her toe felt numbed. She afterwards poulticed it. On
Monday, when she saw the doctor, she complained very much of stiffness
in her jaws, and was very much afraid of lockjaw. She died on Friday,
about seven in the morning. She would take food, except when she had the
fits. Then she had to be fed.
The jury returned a verdict that death was due to tetanus, caused by
accidentally running a nail into her foot.
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Folkestone Express 29 September 1894.
Hythe County Sessions.
Thursday, September 27th: Before Dr. Alston, Captain Baldwin, A.S. Jones
Esq., and Captain mansell, R.N.
Robert Gibson Templeton, a private in the Scots Fusiliers, was charged
with stealing a quart pewter pot and a glass, the property of a publican
named Mr. Baldock, landlord of the White Lion Inn, Cheriton.
The prisoner was in the house just before closing time, and the pot was
missed after he left. P.C. Patrick went in search of the prisoner and
found him in company with others in Risborough Lane. One of the military
police found the glass in his overcoat, and the quart pot was discovered
in an adjoining garden. When prisoner was brought to the landlady for
identification she said she had seen him in the bar drinking, before the
articles were missed.
Prisoner declared that the glass had been given to him by a comrade who
had gone to India, and that he knew nothing about the pewter pot.
An officer gave prisoner an excellent character, and intimated that he
was included in the next draft of the regiment for India.
The Chairman said the charge had been proved. They were inclined to look
upon it as one of those foolish drunken freaks of which, unhappily, some
young men were guilty. He would strongly advise prisoner to sign the
pledge before he went to India. Drink was a curse to the country,
ruining body and soul, and was the direct traceable cause of most of the
military offences brought before them. They were dealing lightly with
prisoner by discharging him, and in binding him over in his own surety
of £10 to come up for judgement when called upon.
The Superintendent said there had been great complaints against soldiers
taking away glasses from public houses. The landlord of the White Lion
had lost several in a week. He hoped that this case would put a stop to
the practice.
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Folkestone Express 22 June 1895.
Hythe Police Court.
Thursday, June 20th: Before J. DuBoulay and A.S. Jones Esqs., Dr.
Alston, Captain Mansell R.N., and F.D. Brockman Esq.
Henry Feldwick, a private in the 7th Dragoon Guards, was summoned for
being drunk, and refusing to quit the White Lion, Cheriton, on June
14th. Defendant pleaded Not Guilty to being drunk.
Mr. Haines, who appeared for Mr. Baldock, briefly stated the case. The
hearing occupied a very long time, and in the result defendant was fined
10s. and 41s. costs.
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Folkestone Herald 7 December 1895.
Local News.
Much excitement was caused in Cheriton on Thursday morning when it
became known that overnight a burglary had been committed under
exceptional circumstances at the White Lion Inn, Cheriton. So many wild
rumours have been in circulation in regard to this matter that we at
once despatched a representative to Cheriton to find out the true facts
of the case, which are as follows;-
Mr. and Mrs. Baldock had retired to rest and the former was soon asleep,
whilst the latter lay awake, and in the dead of the night she heard
strange sounds below. Mrs. Baldock aroused her husband, who hastily
dressed himself, opened the bedroom window gently, crept stealthily
along the outside verandah, to the place from whence the sounds
proceeded. In the dim light Baldock espied something lying at full
length on a bank a few feet off, but it turned out to be a suit of men's
clothes and a pair of boots. These the landlord secured, and creeping
round the house he securely locked them up in one of his outhouses.
Baldock then entered the house, and the honest watch dog barked loudly.
On entering the bar it was found that the place was topsy turvy, that
the till had been robbed, and that a pane of glass about 20in. by 10in.
had been broken. On further examination, and much to Bladock's surprise,
a man, almost in a state of nudity, bounded out from his place of
concealment, and made for the central entrance. Before he could gain
this, a terrific struggle took place, and the intruder repeatedly
threatened to shoot Bladock with a revolver. Eventually a light was
secured, and of all the persons in the world the burglar was found to be
no other than Corporal Spicer, of the Military Police, who resides in
Cheriton. The landlord being unarmed, and knowing this man, and under
further threats, was induced to hand over to the burglar his clothing,
and after getting outside, Mr. Baldock allowed the burglar to proceed to
his home, and in the meantime communicated with the police.
Two constables at once proceeded to Spicer's house, one went to the
front, the other at the back. Seeing that resistance was futile, the
Military Policeman surrendered “hands down”, but not before he had
thrown a bag out of the window, which it was subsequently discovered
contained £5 in various coins of the realm. Prisoner was at once marched
off to Seabrook, and charged with the offence.
Spicer has served in the Army 12 years, and has been married five
months. As a guardian of law and order he was much respected in
Cheriton, and his capture is the sole topic of conversation in the
neighbouring community, the inhabitants of which are naturally
considerably alarmed.
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Folkestone Express 11 December 1895.
Local News.
Additional light was thrown upon the extraordinary circumstances
connected with the burglary at the White Lion, Cheriton, at the
Magisterial proceedings which were conducted before the Hythe County
Magistrates on Thursday, when the accused, Richard Lee Spicer, a
corporal in the Military Police, was indicted for burglariously breaking
into the dwelling of Henry Baldock, and stealing money and articles to
the value of £5 5s. 10½d., on the 4th December.
Sarah Baldock said: I am the wife of Henry Baldock, licensed victualler,
and live at the White Lion, Cheriton. I and my husband retired to rest
about 10 minutes to 12 on the 4th of December. The house was properly
locked up. I was awakened about 10 minutes to one by a noise as if
someone was forcing a door or a window. I listened for a little while,
and then heard it again. I called for my husband, who got up, dressed,
got out of the bedroom window, and went along the lead to the end of the
bar, where there was a lead light. He got down into the garden, and I
heard his voice. I dressed and went to the bar, and found the till had
been forced open. There was some money on the counter, and different
things strewn about. The cardboard box now produced, with money in it,
was on the counter. The small cigar box produced was in the till, and
contained 3s. 3d. worth of stamps. I had seen money in the till before
it was locked up, about £4 or £5 in silver and coppers. I picked up the
shirt produced outside the centre door of the house. There was some
money in it, about £1 0s. 1¼d. I know the prisoner, and I recognised his
voice when he was in the road talking to my husband. I saw him walk up
the road with my husband. It was moonlight, and the prisoner had only
his trousers and shirt on.
Henry Baldock deposed: I am the landlord of the White Lion, Cheriton. On
the 4th of December I locked my house up at eleven o'clock, and also
locked the till, in which there was about £5 worth of silver and copper.
I took the gold out. The small cigar box now produced was in there with
some stamps in it. About one o'clock my wife woke me up, and I heard a
noise, as of someone breaking something. I dressed, got out of the
bedroom window, and went along the lead verandah. I saw some clothes,
and a pair of jackboots, that seemed to me to be laying in the same way
a man might. I took the boots and clothes and put them in a wood lodge.
They were laying close to the window, in the garden. I saw the glass of
the window was broken. The window, which was fastened overnight, was
shut, but not fastened. I went into the yard, and my dog barked, and I
heard someone moving in the house. I walked up the road about ten rods,
to go for the police. I returned again, and the prisoner came out of the
middle door of the house. I heard him unlock it. I heard him drop
something in the road, close to the door, and he said “You have captured
me, have you. I will give myself up. I have already done 12 years and
have lost £40”. I asked him to go with me to the Sergeant of the Police,
and he went with me about 10 or 12 yards. He then said “I will not go
any further without you give me my clothes. If you don't, I will blow
your brains out with my revolver”. I said “We'll go back and see”. When
in front of the house we had a struggle, and he again threatened me. I
took him to where I had put his clothes, and he put on his overcoat and
also his boots. He got his cap from near the window. I did not see the
revolver. He said “I want to get away”, and as I knew him, I let him go,
and gave information to the police. I went back to the house with P.S.
Wenham, and found the till and two other drawers had been broken open,
and things lying all over the place. I went with P.S. Wenham to the
prisoner's house, and P.C. Wenham arrested him. I then drove them to
Seabrook. I saw the tool now produced in the bar. The cigars are my
property. When I first saw the prisoner he had a shirt and knee breeches
on, but no boots.
By prisoner: I am positive you threatened to shoot me.
Witness: Prisoner threatened to shoot me first about ten yards from the
house.
Maria Read, living at Leopold Villa, Cheriton, said the prisoner lodged
with her mother. He came in about three minutes past one on the morning
of the 5th inst. She heard him come upstairs.
P.S. Wenham said: About 1.30 on the morning of the 5th inst., from
information I received from Mr. Baldock, I went down to his house and
found a window in the bar broken. I examined the place and found the
till had been broken open. I found the screwdriver produced on the floor
near the till. I also found sixpence on the floor. I saw 6d. and 15
farthings lying on the counter, and 9 farthings and three half-pence on
the dresser, 1 cigar in the public bar, 1 cigar in the bar where they
served, three on the dresser, a box containing 13 on the dresser, and a
cardboard box with copper in it on the counter. The coppers in the bag I
received from Mrs. Baldock. I picked 8d. up outside the door. The hole
in the window was large enough for a man to get in. It was the top pane.
The window was not fastened when I got there. I then went with P.C.
Martin and Mr. Baldock in search of the prisoner. I went to Shorncliffe
Camp, and afterwards to prisoner's house at Cheriton. I saw the
prisoner, arrested him, and charged him with burglariously entering the
house of Mr. Baldock, the White Lion, Cheriton, and stealing money,
cigars, and postage stamps. He made no reply, and was then taken to
Seabrook. He was searched in my presence; 3s. 3d. in stamps was found on
him, and 3s. 9d. in silver. After I returned to Cheriton, I received the
handkerchief and £1 3s. 5½d. in silver and coppers now produced from
P.C. Martin.
P.C. Martin said: About 5 a.m. on the morning of the 5th of December, I
went with the last witness to prisoner's house. Sergeant Wenham went
inside, and I remained outside. I saw prisoner throw something out of
the window. I afterwards searched for it, and found the handkerchief now
produced and £1 3s. 5½d. in it. I subsequently handed the same to
Sergeant Wenham.
When asked to make a statement, prisoner said “I do not wish to say
anything”. He was then committed for trial at the Kent Assizes.
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Folkestone Visitors' List 11 December 1895.
Kaleidoscope.
Burglars in the district are on the increase. The latest burglary was at
the White Lion public house, Cheriton, on Wednesday night or Thursday
morning. It appears that when Mr. and Mrs. Baldock retired late at
night, they left the premises perfectly secured. It was some time before
Mrs. Baldock went to sleep, and she was somewhat startled to hear sounds
as though someone was in the rooms below the bedroom.. She awake Mr.
Bladock, who made his way to the place from where the sounds came.
He was astonished to see a man almost devoid of clothing. He arrested
the man, and after a struggle he was surprised to find that the burglar
was none other than a corporal of the military police, who was resident
at Cheriton.
Mr. Bladock, previous to finding his man, found his clothes lying
outside the premises, and when he made certain that it was Spicer, the
corporal, he let him go. In consequence of the threats used by the
soldier, however, Mr. Baldock found it necessary to give information to
the police, with the result that soon afterwards Corporal Spicer was
arrested at his own house. Previous to this, however, he threw a bag out
of one of the windows, and this bag was afterwards found to contain a
sum of £5 – the proceeds, it is supposed, of Mr. Baldock's till, which
had been ransacked.
Corporal Spicer was married only a few months ago, and during the time
that he has resided in the village, he was esteemed and respected by his
neighbours, with all of whom he has always been on the most friendly
terms. This burglary has caused quite a sensation in the village.
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Folkestone Chronicle 13 December 1895.
Local News.
At the Hythe County Police Court on Thursday, Robert Lee Spicer, a
corporal in the Military Police, was charged with breaking into the
White Lion Inn, at Cheriton, and stealing therefrom money and goods to
the value of £5 5s. 10½d., the property of Henry Baldock.
Sarah Baldock said: I am the wife of Henry Baldock, licensed victualler,
and live at the White Lion, Cheriton. I and my husband retired to rest
about 10 minutes to 12 on the 4th of December. The house was properly
locked up. I was awakened about ten minutes to one by a noise, as if
someone was forcing a door or a window. I listened for a little while,
and then heard it again. I called my husband, who got up, dressed, got
out of the bedroom window, and went along the lead to the end of the
bar, where there was a lead light. He got down into the garden and I
heard his voice. I dressed and went to the bar, and found the till had
been forced open. There was some money on the counter, and different
things strewn about. The cardboard box now produced, with money in it,
was on the counter. The small cigar box now produced was in the till the
night before, and contained 3s. 3d. worth of stamps. I had seen money in
the till before it was locked up, about £4 or £5 in silver and coppers.
I picked up the shirt produced outside the centre door of the house.
There was some money in it, about £1 0s. 1¼d. I know the prisoner, and I
recognised his voice when he was in the road talking to my husband. I
saw him walk up the road with my husband. It was moonlight, and the
prisoner had only his shirt and trousers on.
Henry Baldock deposed: I am the landlord of the White Lion, Cheriton. On
the 4th of December I locked my house up at eleven o'clock, and also
locked the till, in which there was about £5 worth of silver and copper.
I took the gold out. The small cigar box now produced was in there with
some stamps in it. About one o'clock my wife woke me up, and I heard a
noise as of someone breaking something. I dressed, got out of the
bedroom window, and went along the lead verandah. I saw some clothes,
and a pair of jackboots that seemed to be laying in the same way a man
would. I took the boots and clothes and put them in a wood lodge. They
were laying close to the window, in the garden. I saw the glass of the
window was broken. The window, which was fastened overnight, was shut,
but not fastened. I went into the yard, and my dog barked, and I heard
someone moving in the house. I walked up the road about ten rods to go
for the police. I returned again, and the prisoner came out of the
middle door of the house. I heard him unlock it. I heard him drop
something in the road, close to the door, and he said “You have captured
me, have you. I will give myself up. I have already done 12 years, and
have lost £40”. I asked him to go with me to the sergeant of the police,
and he went with me about ten or twelve yards. He then said “I will not
go any further with you. Give me my clothes. If you don't I will blow
your brains out with my revolver”. I said “We'll go back and see”. When
in front of the house we had a struggle, and he again threatened me. I
took him to where I had put his clothes, and he put on his overcoat, and
also his boots. He got his cap from near the window. I did not see the
revolver. He said “I want to get away”, and as I knew him, I let him go,
and gave information to the police. I went back to the house with P.S.
Wenham, and found the till and two other drawers had been broken open,
and things lying all over the place. I went with P.S. Wenham to the
prisoner's house, and he arrested him. I then drove them to Seabrook. I
saw the tool now produced in the bar. The cigars are my property. When I
first saw the prisoner he had a shirt and knee breeches on, but no
boots.
By prisoner: I am positive you threatened to shoot me.
Witness: Prisoner threatened to shoot me first about ten yards from the
house.
Maria Read, living at Leopold Villa, Cheriton, said the prisoner lodged
with her mother. He came in about three minutes past one on the morning
of the 5th inst. She heard him come upstairs.
P.S. Wenham said: About 1.30 on the morning of the 5th inst., from
information I received from Mr. Baldock, I went down to his house and
found a window in the bar broken. I examined the place and found the
till had been broken open. I found the screwdriver produced on the floor
near the till. I also found sixpence on the floor. I saw 6d. and 15
farthings lying on the counter, and 9 farthings and three half-pence on
the dresser, 1 cigar in the public bar, 1 cigar in the bar where they
served, three on the dresser, a box containing 13 on the dresser, and a
cardboard box with copper in it on the counter. The coppers in the bag I
received from Mrs. Baldock. I picked 8d. up outside the door. The hole
in the window was large enough for a man to get in. It was the top pane.
The window was not fastened when I got there. I then went with P.C.
Martin and Mr. Baldock in search of the prisoner. I went to Shorncliffe
Camp, and afterwards to prisoner's house at Cheriton. I saw the
prisoner, arrested him, and charged him with burglariously entering the
house of Mr. Baldock, the White Lion, Cheriton, and stealing money,
cigars, and postage stamps. He made no reply, and was then taken to
Seabrook. He was searched in my presence; 3s. 3d. in stamps was found on
him, and 3s. 9d. in silver. After I returned to Cheriton, I received the
handkerchief and £1 3s. 5½d. in silver and coppers now produced from
P.C. Martin.
P.C. Martin said: About 5 a.m. on the morning of the 5th of December, I
went with the last witness to prisoner's house. Sergeant Wenham went
inside, and I remained outside. I saw prisoner throw something out of
the window. I afterwards searched for it, and found the handkerchief now
produced and £1 3s. 5½d. in it. I subsequently handed the same to
Sergeant Wenham.
When asked to make a statement, prisoner said “I do not wish to say
anything”. He was then committed for trial at the Kent Assizes.
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Folkestone Chronicle 24 January 1896.
Winter Assizes.
Monday, January 20th: Before Mr. Justice Cave.
The prisoner Spicer, soldier, who had pleaded Guilty on Saturday, was
now brought up, and bound over in his own recognisances to come up for
judgement when called upon.
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Folkestone Express 25 January 1896.
Local News.
At the Assizes Richard Ley Spencer pleaded Guilty to burglary at the
White Lion, Cheriton. He received a good character, and was bound over
to come up for judgement if called upon.
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Folkestone Herald 25 January 1896.
Local Jottings.
At the Kent Assizes, before Mr. Justice Cave, Richard Ley Spicer, 26,
soldier, pleaded Guilty to burglariously entering the dwelling house of
Henry Baldock, and stealing £4 9s. 10½ d. in money, and various
articles, belonging to the said Henry Baldock, at Cheriton, on the 5th
December. It appeared that prisoner had served about five years in the
Dragoons, and also about five years in the Mounted Military Police. The
articles stolen by prisoner had, it was stated, been recovered. Prisoner
was given a good character by a sergeant-major of the Military Police.
He was bound over to come up for judgement if called upon.
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Folkestone Visitors' List 29 January 1896.
Notes.
The military policeman who broke into the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, got
off very lightly at the Court of Assize. He was bound over to come up
for judgement when called upon. This was because he had previously borne
a good character. Doesn't this show the importance of always maintaining
a good character?
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Folkestone Herald 29 August 1896.
About the Neighbourhood.
The great beer question is not yet settled over at Cheriton, and the
community is now discussing the chances of the rival applicants for
licences at the coming Sessions at Hythe and Elham. That another
licensed house, tavern, or hotel is wanted here there is no room at all
for doubt. We have not arrived at a time when the world is made up
entirely of teetotallers, and so we must take things as they are.
Cheriton is growing by leaps and bounds. The population is that of a
good-sized town, and there is only one inn, the White Lion, to supply
the whole community. Now, I have not a single word to allege against Mr.
Baldock's conduct of his establishment, but it is a notorious fact that
on certain occasions the resources of the White Lion are severely taxed,
and that the landlord is at his wits' end to keep pace with the demands
of the customers. At holiday times, for instance, crowds of people have
been seen to drink their beverage in the public highway, there being no
room within the inn. Here is proof at once that more accommodation is
required.
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Folkestone Express 7 November 1896.
Local News.
Stephen Tutt was charged at Hythe on Thursday last with being disorderly
and refusing to quit the White Lion, Cheriton. Mr. Haines prosecuted on
behalf of the Folkestone Licensed Victuallers' Association, and the
Bench inflicted a fine of £1 and 9s. costs, or in default one month's
hard labour. He was afterwards charged with being drunk and disorderly
in Cheriton Street on the same date, and a further penalty of 10s,
including costs, was imposed. P.C. Wenham proved the cases.
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Folkestone Chronicle 9 January 1897.
Inquest.
An inquest on the body of Michael Reilley, a private in the Army Service
Corps, who was run over and cur to pieces by a goods train on Saturday
morning, was held at the Red Lion (sic), Cheriton, on Monday afternoon,
before the County Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer).
Charles Uden, living at 24, Longfield Road, Dover, said he was the
driver of a goods train on the South Eastern Railway from Ashford to
Dover, which left Ashford at 4.05 a.m. on Saturday.
The Coroner: I don't understand. It has been reported to me that this
train left London at ten minutes to eight the night before.
Witness: I can explain how that mistake arose, sir. A London man works
the train from London to Ashford, and I take the train from Ashford to
Dover.
Continuing, he said about six a.m. on the morning of 2nd January they
ran over something between Cheriton Junction and Shorncliffe Station,
but could not see what it was as it was quite dark. On arrival at
Shorncliffe Station he reported the matter to the signalman there.
P.C. Drury, stationed at Cheriton, said about a quarter to seven on the
morning of the 2nd he received information that a man had been run over
up the line, and he proceeded to the spot where he had been told the
occurrence took place. He found deceased, in uniform, lying in the six
foot way. He was quite dead. His skull was smashed, his left foot cut
off, and his right limbs and side smashed. He got assistance and brought
the remains to the White Lion. From enquiries he subsequently made he
found he was in the Army Service Corps, and he been on guard all night.
He could find no trace of him from the camp to the spot where the
accident took place.
Corporal George Reeves, of the 2nd West Yorkshire Regiment, said he knew
deceased. His name was Michael Reilley, and he was a shoeing smith in
the Army Service Corps. He was twenty two years of age. He last saw him
at three minutes to five on the morning of the 2nd. He was in command of
the picquet, and ordered him to go and call the cook. Deceased had been
on duty since 6.30 the previous evening, but had been relieved twice. He
told him to return to the guard room to attend to the early morning
stable duties at five, so he only had three minutes. He did not see him
alive after that, but he did not know he was missing till 5.30, when he
was told a man had been found on the line. No-one saw him leave the
Camp, although the place where he was found was more than 600 yards
away.
The soldier who relieved him during the night incidentally told the
Coroner that when he gave deceased his supper he remarked “I don't
suppose you'll get it in for me any more”. He was quite sober.
Lieut. Atkinson, the officer in command of the Army Service Corps, said
deceased was a native of Black Rock, Dublin. He was 22 and single. He
was usually a very quiet and perfectly sober man, he had only one case
of drunkenness marked against him in 1895. Prior to their arrival at
Shorncliffe he had been very ill, and had laid six weeks in the hospital
at Aldershot suffering from pneumonia. He had never been on foreign
service.
Mr. R. Hill (a juror): Were any letters found upon him?
The Coroner: Nothing of any kind.
Mr. Hill: Had there been any row or disagreement that night?
Lieut. Atkinson: Not that I am aware of.
The Coroner having summed up, the jury returned a verdict of Suicide
while Temporarily Insane.
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Folkestone Express 9 January 1897.
Inquest.
About 8.30 a.m. on Saturday morning the body of a soldier in the uniform
of the Army Service Corps was discovered, horribly mangled, on the line
near Cheriton. An inquest was held at the White Lion, Cheriton, on
Monday afternoon, before Mr. R.M. Mercer (the County Coroner), when the
following facts were elicited:-
Charles Uden, living at 24, Longfield Road, Dover, said he was the
driver of a goods train on the South Eastern Railway from Ashford to
Dover, which left Ashford at 4.05 a.m. on Saturday.
The Coroner: I don't understand. It has been reported to me that this
train left London at ten minutes to eight the night before.
Witness: I can explain how that mistake arose, sir. A London man works
the train from London to Ashford, and I take the train from Ashford to
Dover. Continuing, he said about 6 a.m. on the morning of the 2nd of
January they ran over something between the Cheriton Junction and
Shorncliffe Station, but could not see what it was as it was quite dark.
On his arrival at Shorncliffe Station, he reported the matter to the
signalman there.
P.C. Drury, stationed at Cheriton, said about a quarter to seven on the
morning of the 2nd he received information that a man had been run over
up the line, and he proceeded to the spot where he had been told the
occurrence took place. He found deceased in uniform lying in the six
foot way. He was quite dead. His skull was smashed, his left foot cut
off, and his right limbs and side smashed. He got assistance and brought
the remains to the White Lion. From enquiries he subsequently made, he
found that he was in the Army Service Corps, and had been on guard all
night till five o'clock. He could find no trace of him from the Camp to
the spot where the accident took place.
Corporal George Reeves, of the 2nd West Yorkshire Regiment, said he knew
the deceased. His name was Michael Reilley, and he was a shoeing smith
in the Army Service Corps at Shorncliffe. He was 22 years of age. He
last saw him at three minutes to five on the morning of the 2nd. He was
in command of the picquet, and he ordered him to go and call the cook.
Deceased had been on duty since 6.30 the previous evening, but he had
been relieved twice. He told him to return to the guard room to attend
the early morning stable duties at five, so he only had three minutes.
He did not see him alive after that, but did not know he was missing
till 8.30, when he was told that a man had been found on the line.
No-one saw him leave the Camp, although the place where he was found was
more than six hundred yards away.
The soldier who relieved deceased during the night incidentally told the
Coroner that when he gave deceased his supper he remarked “I don't
suppose you'll get it for me any more”. He was quite sober.
Lieut. Atkinson, the officer in command of the Army Service Corps, said
deceased was a native of Black Rock, Dublin. He was 22, and single. He
was usually a very quiet and sober man, and he only had one case of
drunkenness recorded against him. That was in 1895. Prior to their
arrival at Shorncliffe he had been very ill, and had laid six weeks in
the hospital at Aldershot, suffering from pneumonia. He had never been
on foreign service. No letters were found upon deceased, and witness was
not aware that there had been any disagreement.
The Coroner having summed up, the jury returned a verdict of “Suicide
while temporarily insane”.
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Folkestone Herald 9 January 1897.
Inquest.
Last Saturday morning a very sad affair occurred on the South Eastern
Railway line, near the Cheriton Junction, in the vicinity of the
Shorncliffe Camp. It appears that at about six o'clock that morning as
the goods train from Ashford to Dover was passing that spot, the driver
felt a jerk, denoting that the engine had run over some obstacle on the
line. On reaching the Shorncliffe railway station he reported the matter
to the station master, Mr. Butler, and the local police were at once
communicated with. On the search party going along the line to the place
indicated, the dead body of a soldier who had belonged to the Army
Service Corps was found in the six foot, clothed in his military
uniform. The man had sustained very severe injuries, the head having
been battered in, one of the thighs smashed, one foot completely
severed, and the second almost cut off. The body was taken to the White
Lion Inn, Cheriton, to await the Coroner's inquest. Inquiries made by
the authorities led to the discovery that the deceased was named Michael
Riley, and that he was a native of Blackrock, a pretty coast town near
Dublin. He was only 22 years of age, single, and had a reputation of
being a very steady young man. It was also elicited that he had been
suffering from an attack of pneumonia, at Aldershot, and that he had
been discharged from the Military Hospital. An inquest was held on the
afternoon of Monday last at the White Lion, before Mr. Mercer, Coroner
for East Kent. Mr. R. Pilcher was foreman of the jury, and the
proceedings were watched on behalf of the South Eastern Railway Company
by Mr. Butler, the excellent Station Master at Shorncliffe. Lieutenant
Atkinson attended the Court on behalf of the military authorities.
Appended is a report of the evidence taken at the inquiry, which opened
at 4 o'clock:-
Charles Wesley Uten, engine driver, 24, Longfield Road, Dover, said he
was the driver of a goods train for the South Eastern Railway Company
between Ashford and Dover. Another driver took the train from London to
Ashford, and thence he took it to Dover. He left Ashford on Saturday
morning, January 2nd, at 4.05, and at 6 a.m. reached between Cheriton
Junction and Shorncliffe Station. There is no station at Cheriton
Junction. It was quite dark at the time. The train ran over something,
but he could not tell what it was. He reported this on arriving at
Shorncliffe to the station master there.
P.C. Drury, stationed at Cheriton, who had charge of the case, said that
on Saturday, 2nd January, at about a quarter to seven, he received
information and went to the spot, where he found deceased lying in the
six foot way. He was in uniform and quite dead. The skull was smashed,
the left foot cut off, and the thigh smashed. Witness obtained
assistance and brought the body there. He had since made inquiries and
found that the deceased was a shoeing smith in the Army Service Corps,
and had been on duty all night till five o'clock in the morning when he
was found dead. Witness had found nothing on looking between the spot
and the Camp.
Corporal George Reeves said he was in the West Yorkshire Regiment. He
knew the deceased, who was 22 years old. He last saw him alive at about
three minutes to five on Saturday morning. The deceased had been on
guard that night, and witness dismissed him and sent him to call the
cook, Driver Johnson. The deceased had also been on guard on the
previous night. When witness told him he had just time to go and call
the cook and be at the stables at five o'clock, and he ought to have
gone to stables. That was the last time witness saw him. He did not know
deceased was missing until half past eight, when he was sent for and
told. He had not heard anything from anyone about the deceased going in
the direction of the railway. It was about 600 yards from the Camp to
the railway.
Driver Randall said that he spoke to the deceased for five minutes at
about a quarter to nine on the night before he was killed.
The Coroner said he would not require this evidence. Ten or twelve
people had seen the deceased in the Camp, but no-one appeared to have
seen him when he left it.
Lieutenant Atkinson, in reply to the Coroner, said the deceased was a
native of Blackrock, Dublin. The deceased was aged 22, and unmarried. He
was a sober man, and not quarrelsome, and had not been on foreign
service. He had suffered from pneumonia, but had been discharged from
the hospital at Aldershot.
Mr. Butler: May I be allowed to say ... ?
The Coroner: Do you want to give evidence?
Mr. Butler: I am the Station Master at Shorncliffe, and ....
The Coroner: I do not think I need trouble you. It is not a question of
the Company.
A Juryman: Has any letter been found on the deceased?
The Coroner: Nothing, I understand.
The Coroner asked the constable if he had made the further inquiries he
told him to make.
P.C. Drury said he had, but could only find that the deceased was
dismissed at 5 o'clock and told to call Driver Johnson, which he did.
Mr. Butler explained that there was no crossing on the railway at that
place, and it was fenced in, but not far away there was a footbridge
over the railway, so that deceased was a trespasser on the line.
The Coroner said he had not come there without viewing the locality, and
most of the jury were also acquainted with it.
The jury returned a verdict of Temporary Insanity.
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Sandgate Weekly News 9 January 1897.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at Cheriton on Monday by the County Coroner,
touching the death of Michael Reilly, a private in the Army Service
Corps, who was run over and cut to pieces by a goods train on Saturday
morning at Cheriton.
Charles Uden, the driver of the train, said that at about six o'clock on
Saturday morning they ran over something between Cheriton Junction and
Shorncliffe Station. It was dark and he could not see what it was, and
he reported the matter to the signalman at Shorncliffe Station.
P.C. Drury, stationed at Cheriton, said about a quarter to seven on
Saturday morning he received information that a man had been run over up
the line, and he proceeded to the spot where he had been told the
occurrence took place. He found deceased in uniform, lying in the six
foot way. He was quite dead. His skull was smashed, his left foot cut
off, and his right limbs and side smashed. He got assistance and brought
his remains to the White Lion. From enquiries he subsequently made he
found that he was in the Army Service Corps, and had been on guard all
night. He could find no trace of him from the Camp to the spot where the
accident took place.
Corporal George Reeves, of the 2nd West Yorkshire Regiment, said he knew
deceased, who was a shoeing smith in the Army Service Corps at
Shorncliffe. He was twenty two years of age. He last saw him at three
minutes to five on the morning of the 2nd. He was in command of the
picquet, and he ordered him to go and call the cook. Deceased had been
on duty since 6.30 the previous evening, but had been relieved twice. He
told him to return to the Guard Room to attent to early morning stable
duties at five, so he only had three minutes. He did not see him alive
after that, but he did not know he was missing till 8.30, when he was
told that a man had been found on the line. N o-one saw him leave the
Camp, although the place where he was found was more than 600 yards
away.
The soldier who relieved him during the night incidentally told the
Coroner that when he gave deceased his supper he remarked “I don't
suppose you'll get it for me any more”. He was quire sober.
Lieut. Atkinson, the officer in command of the Army Service Corps, said
deceased was usually a very quiet and perfectly sober man. Prior to
their arrival at Shorncliffe he had been very ill, and had laid six
weeks in the hospital at Aldershot, suffering from pneumonia. He had
never been on foreign service. No letters were found on him, and so far
as he was aware there had been no row or disagreement that night.
The jury returned a verdict of “Suicide while temporarily insane”.
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Southeastern Gazette 12 January 1897.
Inquest.
Mr. R. M. Mercer (the East Kent Coroner), held an inquest at the White
Lion, Cheriton, on the 4th inst, touching the death of Private Miohael
Reilly, of the Army Service Corps, stationed at Shorncliffe, who met his
death by placing himself in front of a goods train on the previous
Saturday.
Charles Wesley Uden, an engine driver of Dover, stated that he was
driving a goods train on the South Eastern Railway from Ashford to Dover
on Saturday at 4.05 a.m. and when going from Cheriton to Shorncliffe he
ran over something. It was quite dark, and he reported the circumstances
on arrival at Shorncliffe, He heard no cry.
P.C. George Edward Drury deposed that on Saturday morning he was called
about seven o’clock and told about the affair. He went at once to the
place, where he found the body of deceased in uniform, lying on his back
quite dead. His skull was smashed and his left foot was cut off and
lying in the four-foot way on the down side of the line. His right thigh
was fractured and his right foot nearly cut off. On making inquiries he
found that deceased was a shoeing smith in the Army Service Corps
stationed at Shorncliffe camp. He had been on duty all night till five
in the morning, when relieved by Private Greensmith, of the West
Yorkshire Regiment. The deceased was sent on an errand and nothing more
was heard of him. The deceased was a native of Black Rock, County
Dublin, and was a married man aged 22.
The jury returned a verdict of “Suicide whilst temporarily insane.”
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Sandgate Weekly News 13 March 1897.
Inquest.
The East Kent Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer) held an inquest at the White
Lion on Monday, touching the death of Richard John Shorter, a little
boy, aged seven.
The evidence went to show that deceased and another little boy were
playing together on Saturday, February 27th, when they both fell down,
the other boy stepping on deceased's ankle. The leg did bad, and
deceased was kept in bed on account of the pain in the leg. Medical
evidence stated that the leg was much swollen, enlarged, and tender,
with signs pointing to inflammation of the bone. Fever intervened, which
brought on violent delirium. The leg subsequently did better, but
symptoms of brain fever were marked. He died on March 6th from
exhaustion, consequent on meningitis, which was set up by the injury to
the bone of the leg.
The jury returned a verdict in accordance with the medical evidence.
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Folkestone Express 5 June 1897.
Hythe Petty Sessions.
Thursday, June 3rd: Before J. DuBoulay and W. Wightwick Esqs.
William Waller and George Barton were charged with being drunk and
disorderly and refusing to quit at the White Lion, Cheriton, on May
24th.
Mrs. Baldock, wife of the landlord, who appeared for the prosecutor,
said on the day in question, defendants were disorderly, and on being
asked to go, said they would not go for anyone. She then called in
Sergeant Wenham, who ejected them.
P.S. Wenham said about half past eight on May 24th he was called in by
Mrs. Baldock to eject the prisoners. He had to use force to get them
out. They were the worse for liquor.
Barton, who was fined 10s. and 19s. 3d. costs, remarked on hearing the
decision of the Bench “I think this is thick”. Waller, who had been four
times convicted under the Highway Act, and once for cruelty to a mare,
was fined 5s. and 19s. 3d. costs.
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Folkestone Up To Date 5 June 1897.
Hythe Petty Sessions.
Thursday, June 3rd: Before J. DuBoulay and W. Wightwick Esqs.
William Waller and George Barton were charged with being drunk and
disorderly and refusing to quit the White Lion, Cheriton, on May 22nd.
Barton, who was fined 10s. and 19s. 3d. costs, on hearing the decision
of the Bench, said “I think this is thick”. Waller, who had been four
times convicted under the Highway Act, and once for cruelty to a mare,
was fined 5s. and 19s. 3d. costs.
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Folkestone Chronicle 31 July 1897.
Tuesday, July 27th: Before The Mayor and Mr. Herbert.
John Baldock, landlord of the White Lion Inn, Cheriton, applied for a
licence to sell intoxicating drink on the football ground on Monday
next, on the occasion of some sports in connection with a sick club. As
he was not able to give any further particulars respecting the meeting,
he was told by the Bench to renew his application on the following day,
and in the meantime Superintendent Taylor would make some enquiries. The
application was granted on Wednesday.
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Folkestone Express 31 July 1897.
Local News.
On Wednesday an occasional licence was granted to Mr. Baldock, of the
White Lion Inn, Cheriton to sell liquor at the fete to be held in the
football field on Bank Holiday.
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Folkestone Chronicle 29 January 1898.
Local News.
The East Kent Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer) held an inquest on Tuesday at
the White Lion on the body of a female child, which was found on the
23rd inst. in a well near Shorncliffe Camp, by Corporal W. Hunt, of the
Military Mounted Police.
It appeared that he was lowering his bucket on the rope when he noticed
something floating on the water. He obtained a drag hook to get the body
up. It had on a flannel petticoat, fastened by a safety pin and some
small pins. The well was open to the public.
Mr. Herbert Henry Powell, surgeon, of 44, Sandgate Road, Folkestone,
made a post mortem on the body, and gave it as his opinion that the
child was fully developed, and had been dead at least a week. The cause
of death was asphyxia, which might have happened naturally, or been
caused by accident or design.
The inquest was adjourned.
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Folkestone Herald 29 January 1898.
Local News.
On Wednesday an inquest was opened at the Lion, Cheriton, on the body of
a child which had been found in a well by one of the military police.
The Coroner adjourned the inquiry until February 15th, in order that
inquiries may be made by the police.
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Folkestone Chronicle 19 February 1898.
Local News.
The East Kent Coroner, on Tuesday last, resumed his enquiry at Cheriton
into the cause of death of an unknown female child, whose body was found
in a well at Risborough Lane, Cheriton.
Charles Pettett, a baker, deposed that he had drawn water from the well
daily since November 28th last. He drew water on the morning of the 23rd
ult., and noticed what he thought to be a piece of deal board in the
water in the well. He did not bring it up, but later he heard of the
child's body being found.
The jury returned an open verdict.
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Folkestone Herald 19 February 1898.
Local News.
On Tuesday afternoon at the White Lion, Cheriton, the inquest touching
the death of a female child found in a well at Cheriton on the 23rd
January was resumed by the East Kent Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer).
Charles Pettett, baker, Risborough Lane, Cheriton, deposed that on
Sunday, 23rd ult., he went to the well shortly before the child was
found. The pail was one-sided, and on looking down the well he noticed
what he thought to be a bit of deal board. He had been drawing water
since the 28th November. The water drawn up was used for drinking
purposes, and they drank it the morning the child was found.
Dr. Powell stated that he said the baby was put in the water when it was
dead, it was not drowned.
The jury returned a verdict that the child was found, it died of
asphyxia prior to having been placed in the well, but how the child was
asphyxiated, or by whom, there was no evidence to show.
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Folkestone Herald 9 April 1898.
Hythe Divisional Sessions.
On Thursday morning – before Messrs. DuBoulay, Wightwick, F.A.
Mackinnon, Sir Charles Maclean, Captain Mansell, and Captain Smythies –
the Bench approved of plans put before them on behalf of the owners of
the White Lion, Cheriton, of a proposed new house.
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Folkestone Herald 28 May 1898.
Felix.
I hear that the well-known White Lion at Cheriton is shortly to be
pulled down, and rebuilt at a cost of £5,000. Our old friend Mr.
Baldock, the present proprietor, will retire in the near future, and his
place will be filled by Mr. Sid Saunders, of the East Cliff, Folkestone.
The cause of the brewers does not appear to be languishing in these
parts, that is if one may judge of the number of licensed premises in
the town that have lately been re-built or undergone alterations. There
appears to have been quite an epidemic amongst the owners in this
direction. Whether it is palatable or not it may safely be taken, I
think, that prosperity continues to shine on this favoured and beautiful
district.
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From the Folkestone, Hythe, Sandgate & Cheriton Herald, 16 July, 1898.
LICENSING.
A temporary authority was granted to Mr. Saunders for the White Lion,
Cheriton.
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Folkestone Up To Date 16 July 1898.
Hythe County Bench.
Thursday, July 14th: Before J. Du Boulay, W. Wightwick, E.S. Thompson,
and A.S. Jones Esqs., and Captain Mansell.
Mr. Saunders, who for thirteen years has been the tenant of the East
Cliff Tavern, Folkestone, was granted a temporary authority to sell at
the White Lion, Cheriton.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
|
Hythe Reporter 16 July 1898.
Hythe County Sessions.
Before Messrs. Du Boulay, A.S. Jones, E.S. Thompson, W. Wightwick, and
Capt. Mansell.
Mr. Saunders applied for the transfer of the White Lion, Cheriton. The
Magistrates expressed a wish that Mr. Saunders would carry on the house
in the same orderly manner as his predecessor, Mr. Baldock, had done.
The transfer was granted.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
|
Hythe Reporter 17 September 1898.
Hythe Police Court.
Monday, before Mr. F.D. Brockman and Lieut. Col. Fynmore.
Roland Bailey and Charles Cooper were charged with stealing a quantity
of road lead, valued at 8s. The lead had been taken down from the White
Lion, Cheriton, which house was being rebuilt. The lead had been left in
the open, and the two prisoners had taken it away in a sack. P.C. Drury
proved the case. The Bench took into consideration the fact it was a
first offence, so gave prisoners the option of a fine of £2 each. A week
was allowed to pay in each case.
On the conclusion of the case the Magistrates expressed to P.C. Drury
their admiration of the way in which he had traced the offenders, and
thanked him on behalf of the public.
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Folkestone Herald 24 September 1898.
Hythe Licensing Sessions.
The Adjourned Licensing Meeting for the Elham Division of Kent was held
at Hythe on Thursday before Captains Baldwin (Chairman), Mansell, and
Smythie.
Mr. Saunders applied for a transfer of the licence held by Mr. Baldock
for the White Lion, Cheriton. This was allowed.
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Folkestone Herald 22 October 1898.
Hythe Divisional Sessions.
On Thursday – before Mr. Du Boulay, Captain Smythies, Captain Mansell,
and Mr. Brockman – Stephen Tutt was summoned for doing damage to nine
glasses, the property of Joseph Sidney Saunders, to the value of 3s. He
pleaded Guilty.
Prosecutor, landlord of the White Lion, Cheriton, deposed that on the
day in question defendant was in the house, and made a complaint that he
had given half a sovereign instead of 6d. He saw that was untrue.
Defendant was sober. He knocked the glasses off the counter, the damage
amounting to 3s. He was in the bar.
Mr. Minter said it was felt by the landlord, and the Society of which he
was a member, the Licensed Victuallers' Society, that it was a case that
ought to be brought forward. Defendant was a notorious character, the
terror of every landlord in the neighbourhood. In some cases they
refused to serve him.
The defendant further pleaded Guilty to using profane and obscene
language, contrary to the bye-laws.
P.C. Poole deposed that the defendant was ejected from the White Lion,
and used the expression complained of, just before he heard the smashing
of glass. Defendant appeared greatly excited, but witness did not think
he was the worse for drink.
The defendant said he did place half a sovereign on the counter. He knew
what it was, and wanted to change it. The door of the till was blocked
open. During the time they were talking, three or four of the barmen
went to the till. He said he wanted them to search the till, count the
money, and look at the register. He lost his temper, and some glasses
were broken. He was requested to go, and did so. Outside he stopped two
or three minutes till the police came. He did not use the expression
mentioned.
Mr. Saunders, re-called, said he counted the money. There was no half
sovereign. There was a separate till for sixpences. There might have
been half sovereigns in the till, but they would have gone in the half
sovereign department. The money balanced within 1s. 7½d. The drawer was
open, and there was room enough for someone to have picked it out of the
till.
Superintendent Waghorn, in answer to defendant, said he was told
frequent disturbances were caused in Cheriton Street by defendant.
The Bench inflicted a fine amounting, with costs, to £3 2s. altogether;
in default, one month's imprisonment in one case, and 14 days in the
other.
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Hythe Reporter 22 October 1898.
Hythe County Sessions.
There were a large number of cases to hear at the Sessions on Thursday
last. But they mostly emanate from Cheriton, which seems to be in a
constant state of civil war, if we may judge of the evidence in such
cases. Even the Chairman of the Magistrates was appalled and asked if
there had been a Carnival at Cheriton.
One worthy had distinguished himself at the White Lion by declaring he
had given a sovereign, while the barman only received 6d. To compensate
matters the customer commenced to sweep all the glasses off the counter.
The barman, however, stopped further proceedings by ejecting him.
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Folkestone Chronicle 8 April 1899.
Local News.
We regret to have to record the death of Mr. T. Baldock, of Cheriton,
one of the most respected men of the township, which occurred on Easter
Sunday morning. Mr. Baldock has never been the same man since he was so
severely mauled by a young bull at Newington five or more years ago, and
received internal injuries. The bull had broken loose, and fearing it
might in its mad condition be the cause of serious danger both to life
and limb if it got away, he attacked it with a pitchfork, and a
desperate struggle ensued, and had not Mr. Lipscombe succeeded in
shooting the bull, things would have gone very differently with Mr.
Baldock. As it was, he received fearful injuries, but, thanks to a
strong constitution, he survived them. Mr. Baldock was landlord of the
White Lion for nearly nineteen years, and was the largest employer of
labour in the parish, having a large carrier's business in addition to
the public house. In addition he rented farms at Hemsted, Newington, and
Saltwood. On leaving the village inn he still continued the carrier's
business and the farms, and his death will be the means of throwing many
out of employment. At the election for the first Parish Council Mr.
Baldock headed the poll, and he also represented Saltwood on the Rural
District Council. The Cheriton Brass Band owe much to him for the
position they hold today. The Cheriton Benefit Society also received
every encouragement at his hands, and in him the Carnival Society have
lost a strong supporter.
We regret to learn that Mr. David Thompson, landlord of the Harbour
Hotel, died suddenly on Tuesday morning. Mr. Thompson was a well known
and most popular man among the employees at the Harbour and Harbour
Works. Sympathy with his bereaved brother, Capt. Thompson, has been
generally manifested.
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Folkestone Chronicle 20 May 1899.
Local News.
The old White Lion Inn has been this week demolished, and the new White
Lion Hotel opened. The street needed widening at this point, and a great
improvement has been effected. The bars of the new White Lion are
capable of accommodating over 100 customers at one time. It is said no
other public house in East Kent is able to find room for so large a
number.
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Folkestone Herald 17 June 1899.
Felix.
Whether it is a sign of general prosperity or otherwise there is quite a
“boom” in local public houses. There is scarcely a place which is not
being rebuilt or smartened up. I note in this connection that the
Shorncliffe Hotel, which for years was tenanted by the late Mr. Quested,
has now passed into the hands of Mr. Bull, of Folkestone, and that the
Globe Hotel, on The Bayle, is now held by Mr. Faber, who for a long
period of time was head waiter at the Queen's and also at the Lord
Warden and the Dover Castle Hotel, Dover. Mr. Faber ought to know
something of the business, and I shall be very much surprised if he does
not make things hum all round. The new White Lion at Cheriton, too,
admirably conducted by Mr. Sid Saunders, is a grand improvement to the
locality. Of course there are those in the world that would raze all
public houses to the ground, but when a publican conducts his business
in an honourable and respectable manner, then he is entitled to the
highest esteem. Mr. Saunders is one of these. He is essentially the
right man in a difficult place. His new bar is one of the largest in the
country, and is capable of accommodating a large number of customers.
The house is well fitted from top to bottom, and is a credit to the
builders. I note that Mr. Cliff Willars, the upholsterer of Folkestone,
has been entrusted with furnishing the bars, etc., and right well he has
carried out his work.
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Folkestone Herald 15 July 1899.
The New White Lion.
At the expense of many thousands of pounds, Messrs. Beer and Co., the
well-known Kentish brewers, of Canterbury, have latterly altered the
appearance of Cheriton Street by the erection of a palatial building,
known as the White Lion. Readers will recall the old, low-pitched
building, with its inadequate accommodation, and non-attractive
appearance. Cheriton is growing by leaps and bounds, and the population
has more than doubled itself in a few years. With the exception of the
Unity Inn, which, by the way, has just been purchased by the Government,
no fully licensed house, with the exception of the Lion, is to be found
in the place. Applications have been made to the Magistrates from time
to time by various brewers for full licences, but these have ultimately
been refused, whether at the local court or on appeal. The logic of
facts pressed it home to Messrs. Beer and Co. that if the White Lion was
to continue to exist it must either be enlarged or rebuilt. Things were
coming to such a pass that the old house was fast becoming a centre of
disturbance and trouble. It was a case of trying to squeeze a bushel of
wheat into a gallon measure. It was eventually decided that a new hotel
should be erected, and the fine red brick building that has only
recently opened its doors to the public is the result. The new Lion is
from the designs of Mr. Jennings, of Canterbury, and was built by Mr.
Adcock, of Dover, who, it will be recollected, built the Hotel
Metropole.
Through the courtesy of Mr. Sid Saunders, I was enabled a few days ago
to explore the new hotel from cellar to ceiling. The builder's name is
sufficient guarantee that the thing has been done well. No expense or
thought appears to have been spared in bringing about so grand a result.
In every way the comfort and general convenience of the public appears
to have been studied. Deplore the fact as we may, Englishmen will have
their beloved national beverage, and this fact was brought home to my
mind when, “down in the cellar cool”, I noticed the scores of huge
barrels of “Kentish sherry” ready waiting to slake the thirst of thirsty
Cheritonians. I understand this cellar is generally admitted to be a
model one for keeping “John Barleycorn” in splendid condition. It is
spacious, cool, and airy, with a concrete flooring. Bottling is also
carried on here. Ascending the stairs, my cicerone conducted me through
the various public rooms. There is a friendly club connected with the
house, and for this and other similar organisations there is a very fine
apartment, which can easily be doubled in size by the removal of a
partition. There are other cosy little rooms on this floor, to which
access can be had by entering at the private entrance of the hotel. Mr.
Sauders intends to cater largely for cyclists, and is determined that
his accommodation in this respect shall be acceptable to any lady or
gentleman, irrespective of social position. After inspecting the
thoroughly up to date kitchen and culinary departments, which appear to
be capable of meeting any demands put upon them, Mr. Saunders conducted
me to the interior of the bar, which is allowed to be one of the largest
in the county, as many as 400 people having been served here at one
time.
Similar to the policeman's, the licensed victualler's life is not all
honey. His path is not always bestrewn with roses. Said Mr. Saunders,
“When I first took over this place, and been in possession about a week,
I was fairly sick at heart. The place appeared to be so rough, and it
appeared to be a hopeless task to enforce any sort of order. I can tell
you, I felt like throwing it up, as the conduct of the house was a
source of great anxiety to me. However, I made up my mind to stick to
the guns, and by the exercise of a little tact and forebearance, I think
I may claim that I have effected some improvement in establishing
comparatively good order. You will note that in the arrangement of the
bars, I have had a compartment specially fitted for a bottle and jug
department. No men are served here. On the other hand, I have a
compartment for men only. Of course there is the main public bar, which
is open to all. Working hand in hand with the police, with the object of
having the licensing laws obeyed, I am hoping to make the Lion a credit
to the neighbourhood. I have one rigid rule, and of which all my
employees are made aware, that no man who is suspected of having imbibed
too freely is to be served. You will appreciate my position. Surrounded
with the military element, and a large working population which numbers
many women, I have to exercise great watchfulness. However, it is my one
desire to serve my customers well, and be loyal to the law and the
general public in the bargain”.
The bar is splendidly fitted with polished pine and cathedral glass, and
is a credit to the decorators.
Mr. Saunders then led me to the rooms above, which are very spacious,
lofty, and airy. One of the apartments is a billiard room. The table is
by Thurston. It is in splendid condition, and has already earned a
famous name at the old Pavilion Hotel.
Of course our genial proprietor and his amiable partner have not been
able to get everything in apple-pie order. This is a work of time, but
from a further inspection of the hotel, I have come to the conclusion
that in all departments the new Lion is bound to succeed. “Give a dog a
bad name and it will stick” is the old proverb. There is no doubt about
it, the White Lion of other days did not smell particularly sweet in the
nostrils of the public. That is a chapter of the past. The house was
always worked under difficulties, but I firmly believe with perseverance
and with a laudable desire to do his duty to all, Mr. Saunders will make
the Lion worthy to rank with the best of the licensed houses in this
neighbourhood. Our old friend kept the East Cliff Tavern, Folkestone,
for many years, and the manner in which he conducted that establishment
is yet the theme of general praise in the neighbourhood.
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Folkestone Express 4 November 1899.
Hythe County Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 2nd: Before J. DuBoulay Esq., Capts. Mansell and
Baldwin, and E.S. Jones and J. Quested Esqs.
William Gower, a private of the Dorset Regiment, was charged with
stealing four glass tumblers, value 1s., from the White Lion, Cheriton,
and also with stealing a bridle and bit, value 15s., from the same
house, the property of Timothy Coltham, Royal Artillery.
P.S. Amos Stone said about ten p.m. on Tuesday he was on duty outside
the White Lion, when he saw prisoner putting something into his pockets.
He afterwards went towards Folkestone. As he was passing by witness, he
noticed his pockets were bulky/ Accompanied by a military policeman he
followed him, and they caught him up. Just before doing so, the sergeant
heard a ring of glass over a wall. He went round and found a glass. He
then searched prisoner's pockets and found three more glasses. In
another pocket he found a bridle and bit.
Walter Ashby, servant to Timothy Coltham, R.A., proved that the bridle
was stolen from him while he was having a drink.
Prisoner pleaded Guilty to the first charge, but not to the second.
The Bench found prisoner Guilty of both charges, and sentenced him to
two months' hard labour.
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Folkestone Herald 4 November 1899.
Hythe Divisional Sessions.
William Gower, a private in the Dorset Regiment, was charged with
stealing, taking, and carrying away four tumblers, value 1s., at
Cheriton, the property of Joseph S. Saunders.
Mr. Joseph Sidney Saunders, the landlord of the White Lion, Cheriton,
deposed: On Tuesday night, between ten and eleven, P.S. Stone brought
the defendant to my place, and asked me if I could identify four
glasses. I did so. We often miss glasses. It is the first time we have
found it out.
P.S. Stone deposed: At ten p.m. on the 31st I saw defendant standing
outside of the bar doors of the White Lion, apparently putting something
in his pocket. He left the door in company with other soldiers. As he
passed me going down the road towards Folkestone, I noticed that his
pockets were bulky. I got the assistance of one of the Military Police
and stopped defendant 100 or 150 yards away from the house. I hear the
ring of a glass as though it left defendant's hand. Believing one was
thrown in the garden behind, I found the tumbler there. I then searched
the defendant and found three glasses in a pocket of his overcoat. I
took him back to the White Lion, and in his presence prosecutor
identified the glasses. I charged him and he made no reply. As I was
leaving the house with the defendant, he bolted, and after about a
quarter of an hour I found him again, with the assistance of the
Military Police. He was sober.
Defendant pleaded Guilty.
P.S. Stone deposed: Whilst searching defendant on the night in question,
I found a bridle and bit in his pocket. I told him it would save me some
trouble if he would tell me where he got it from. He said “You find
out”. I did so. He since told me that he was taking care of it for the
prosecutor. I searched the other two men with defendant. Defendant said
that they had nothing to do with it. I found this at the same time as
the glasses.
Defendant pleaded Not Guilty, and elected to give evidence on oath. He
deposed: On Tuesday night I saw Driver Ashby in the White Lion with the
bridle and bit produced. I saw him place it under a seat. I saw him
leave without them. I said to the party that I was with that “that young
fellow has gone off without the bit and bridle”. I knew the fellow by
sight. I thought that I had better take charge of it until I saw him
again. I went out at 10.10 down the street. I told the Sergeant, when he
stopped me for the glasses, that the bridle belonged to a man in the
Artillery. The corporal of the picket took the bridle. About twenty past
ten I saw the Artillery party come up, and he said “That's mine”. I was
going to return it to him. I had drunk beer, but I could not tell you
how many quarts I took. There were three in the company. Between 7.15
and 10.15 I went out once.
Lieutenant Hysslop produced the defaulter's sheet, and said that
defendant's character was indifferent.
It appeared that the Regiment was not ordered abroad, but a draft would
be going out shortly.
The Bench sentenced him to 30 days' imprisonment.
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Folkestone Up To Date 4 November 1899.
Hythe County Police.
Thursday, November 2nd: Before J. Du Boulay Esq., Captain Mansell,
Captain Denne, A. Jones and G. Thompson Esqs., and Colonel Frewin.
William Garr, of the Dorset Regiment, was charged with stealing four
tumblers, the property of Joseph Sydney Saunders, landlord of the White
Lion, Cheriton.
Saunders said Sergeant Stone brought the glasses to him between 10 and
11 at night, and asked him if he knew them. He had often missed glasses,
including these. He had not seen the prisoner in his house.
Sergeant Stone said that at 10 p.m. on the night of the 31st he saw
prisoner standing outside one of the bar doors of the White Lion,
putting something in his pocket. He went off towards Folkestone with
other soldiers. Witness noticed his pockets were bulky, so he got the
assistance of the military police and stopped prisoner, who threw a
glass into a garden. Witness searched the prisoner and found three
glasses in his overcoat pocket. He took the prisoner back to the White
Lion, and Mr. Saunders gave him in charge. Prisoner bolted, and Stone
recaptured him with the assistance of the military police.
There was a further charge against prisoner of stealing a bridle and
bit, value 15s., the property of Mr. Timothy Cong, riding master, Royal
Artillery, Shorncliffe Camp.
Artillery Driver Walter Ashby said he went into the White Lion and put
down the bridle and bit under a seat while he had his drink. He saw the
prisoner in the bar, and when he finished his drink and looked round the
prisoner and the bit and bridle had gone.
Sergeant Stone said while searching the prisoner on the night mentioned
he found the bridle in one of his pockets. He said to prisoner “If you
tell me where you got this it may save trouble”. Prisoner replied “Find
out”. Later prisoner said he was minding the bridle for the prosecutor.
Prisoner gave evidence in his own behalf, and said he saw the driver
Ashby in the White Lion place the bit and bridle under a seat. He saw
Ashby leave without the things, so he said to a friend “I'll take care
of that till I see the bloke again, or he'll get into trouble. I know
him and will meet him again”. When the Sergeant asked him about the
bridle he replied that he didn't know the artillery man's name, but he
knew him by sight, and would be sure to meet him. He had no intention of
stealing the bridle, but intended to return it to the man it belonged
to. He had been drinking, he admitted. He had looked for the
artilleryman, but could not find him, so decided to take the bridle to
barracks with him. He was in the bar from 7.30 to 9.45. He did not know
how many quarts he had.
Robert Maxwell Hislam, second lieutenant in the Dorset Regiment,
produced the prisoner's sheet, which showed he had been in regiment
since August, 1893, and his character had been indifferent. The regiment
was not ordered abroad, but there would be a draft from it going to
India, and prisoner would be in that draft.
The Chairman of the Bench: I don't know what you called your officer
for, for your report sheet shows you to be a very serious defaulter.
Perhaps you wanted to make your case very black, as you are likely to be
ordered to go to India.
Prisoner was found Guilty, and sentenced to two months' imprisonment
with hard labour.
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Folkestone Herald 13 January 1900.
Hythe Police Court.
Thursday, January 11th: Before Mr. Du Boulay, The Mayor, Capt. Smythies,
Capt. Baldwin, Mr. Brockman, Mr. A.S. Jones, and Mr. Denne.
Thomas Myers was charged with being in a pair of military boots, value
10s., the property of Her Majesty, the Queen.
P.C. Wratten deposed that on the 8th inst., at 4 p.m., he was on duty in
the market at Cheriton, and saw defendant leave the White Lion. He had
something concealed under his coat. Witness asked what he had got. He
said “What has it to do with you?” Witness took him into a stable, and
defendant produced the pair of boots in question. Witness asked him how
he came to be with them, and defendant said that he had bought them from
some soldiers in the White Lion for 4s. Witness asked if he knew the
soldiers from whom he had bought them. He said “No, I should not give
the man away if I picked him”.
Defendant said that he stated that, under the circumstances, he really
did not know the man. He bought the boots.
Capt. Arthur Slessor, Derbyshire Regiment, stationed at Shorncliffe,
deposed that the pair produced were regulation boots. The stamp “R.I.”
presumably meant Royal Irish. No authority had been given to dispose of
the boots. There had been a company of the Royal Irish as mounted
infantry.
P.S. Stone, of Cheriton, deposed that on the day mentioned he was on
duty at the White Lion, and visited the house, where he saw about a
dozen of the Royal Irish Regiment offering boots for sale, including the
pair produced. A number of the men were arrested. He was present when
the defendant left the house with the goods in his possession. Witness
asked him who he had bought them off. He said “Of some soldiers in the
White Lion”. Witness told defendant that it would be as well for him to
go and identify the man. Defendant said that he did not think he could.
Defendant, who said that he was a labourer, stated that a soldier
offered him the boots, and he paid for them. He put them under his coat.
Corporal Viney, Military Police, said they were ammunition boots.
Fined £1, and the costs £1 17s. 6d.
Defendant said that it was too much money.
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Folkestone Chronicle 17 February 1900.
County Police Court.
Monday, 12th February: Before Capt. Baldwin and Mr. H. Strahan.
Henry Loveday, a labourer, was charged with breaking a plate glass
window at the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on the previous Friday, and
doing damage to the extent of 50s.
Joseph Sidney Saunders, landlord, stated that the man came into the
house shortly before dinner time, but as he appeared to be of a
quarrelsome character he refused to serve him. The defendant took off
his coat and struck at the barman, and witness then tried to persuade
the man to go away, but he would not do so. He then ejected him from the
premises, and when outside the prisoner struck at him. Witness then went
in, and Loveday ran up to the door and put his fist through the embossed
plate glass of the door.
Sergt. Stone stated that when he went to arrest prisoner, the latter
refused to come, and he had to handcuff him and take his boots off
before he could get him to the station. The man afterwards told him that
he had been discharged from the Elham Workhouse Infirmary that morning
after having been in three weeks with bronchitis, and he had had a
little drink, which overcame him.
It was stated that the prisoner had been convicted eleven times since
1883, and the Magistrates sent Loveday to prison for six weeks with hard
labour.
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Folkestone Express 17 February 1900.
Hythe Police Court.
Monday February 12th: Before The Mayor and Captain Baldwin.
Henry Loveday was charged with wilfully smashing a window and doing
damage to the amount of £2 10s. to the property of Mr. Saunders, of the
White Lion public house, to which he pleaded Guilty.
Joseph Sidney Sauders said on the 9th February he was in his room when
defendant went in and asked for some Jamaica rum. As he was rather
quarrelsome he was refused. He then took off his coat and waistcoat and
struck the assistant and challenged him to a fight. Witness tried to
persuade him to leave the house, which he refused to do. Prisoner then
wanted to fight a soldier, and afterwards wanted a few rounds with
witness, who ejected him from the premises and shut the door. Prisoner
returned, and finding he couldn't get it, deliberately put his fist
through the window. Witness then sent for Sergeant Stone. He estimated
the damage at £2 10s.
Sergt. Amos Stone, stationed at Cheriton, said about one p.m. on Friday
he was sent for by last witness, who charged prisoner with wilfully
breaking a pane of glass. He told prisoner he should take him into
custody, when prisoner “set about him”. Witness threw him to the ground
and handcuffed him, and also took off his boots, as he was very violent.
The Clerk then read out eleven previous convictions for similar offences
against the prisoner since 1883. Defendant said he had just come out of
the Infirmary at Elham Union.
The Bench sentenced him to six weeks' hard labour.
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Folkestone Herald 17 February 1900.
Hythe Sessions.
On Monday, before The Mayor and Captain Baldwin, Thos. Geo. Loveday, a
seaman, of Folkestone, was charged with being drunk and disorderly, and
doing wilful damage at the White Lion Hotel on the 9th.
Fined £2, in default 6 months' hard labour.
There were 14 previous convictions against the defendant.
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Folkestone Herald 10 March 1900.
Hythe Divisional Sessions.
Thursday, March 8th: Mr. J. Du Boulay presiding.
William Sands was summoned for being drunk and disorderly at Cheriton on
the 24th February.
A constable deposed that at 10.30 p.m. he saw the defendant in a mad
state of drunkenness, making use of very bad language. He first saw him
close to the front door of the White Lion. He said he had been thrown
out by Mr. Wilson.
P.S. Stone also gave evidence, and deposed that at 12.30 the same night
he saw the defendant in the road with his coat off.
The defendant said that he was wild at the time, being thrown out. Were
they supposed to keep a potman in the public house to “chuck” him on the
back and put him out of the door? They put him out for nothing, for he
did not speak a word to anybody. He did not say anything to Mr. Wilson.
He was talking about the plough, so defendant said “You know nothing
about ploughing”. He said “Darkie, I shall chuck you out”.
Fined 5s. and 10s. costs.
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Folkestone Herald 28 July 1900.
Hythe Police Court.
At Hythe, on Thursday, Alfred Freid, who was summoned for refusing to
quit the White Lion, on Sunday, when requested to leave by Mr. Saunders,
the landlord, was fined 5s. and 10s. costs. The evidence went to show
that defendant was not drunk, but excited. A week allowed for payment.
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Folkestone Herald 6 October 1900.
Hythe Divisional Sessions.
On Thursday last, before Mr. J. Du Boulay, the Mayor, Capt. Mansell, and
Mr. A.S. Jones, Mary Ann Fraser, whose husband is at the front, was
summoned for being drunk and disorderly on the 17th September.
P.S. Stone, of Cheriton, saw her carrying a young child in a careless
manner, and swearing because the landlord of the White Lion refused to
serve her. She wanted gin to put in the baby's bottle.
Fined 11s. and 9s. costs.
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Folkestone Express 12 January 1901.
Hythe County Sessions.
Thursday, January 10th: Before J. Du Boulay, A.S. Jones, and H. Strahan
Esqs., and Capts. Mansell and Baldwin.
John Steinbach was summoned for being drunk at Cheriton on Sunday,
December 23rd. He pleaded Not Guilty.
P.S. John Stevens said about 8.30 p.m. on the 23rd December he saw the
defendant leave the White Lion. He went into the highway and fell down.
Witness helped him up and found he was incapable, and he was obliged to
see him home.
Defendant, who is an old man, said there were a lot of rough stones, and
he tripped up.
The Bench dismissed him with a caution.
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Folkestone Express 2 November 1901.
Hythe County Sessions.
Thursday, October 31st: Before J. Du Boulay, A.F. Mackinnon, A.S. Jones,
F.D. Brockman, H. Strahan, O.H. Smith and E.C. Lane Esqs., and General
Knowles and Captain Baldwin.
A temporary transfer of the licence of the White Lion, Cheriton from Mr.
Ed. Saunders to Mr. J. Smiles, late of the Railway Bell, Folkestone, was
granted.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
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Folkestone Express 19 April 1902.
Hythe County Sessions.
Thursday, April 17th: Before J. Du Boulay, A.S. Jones, J.E. Quested, and
E.C. Lanes Esqs., and Captain Mansell.
Driver Fredk. Cavendish, R.F.A. was fined 1s. and 9s. costs for being
disorderly on Easter Monday at Cheriton.
Sergt. Stevens, who proved the offence, said the defendant had been
ejected from the White Lion because he would fight. He then shouted “If
anyone wants to fight, follow me!” One soldier did so, and a fight
ensued under the railway arch.
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Folkestone Express 4 October 1902.
Hythe Police Court.
Thursday, October 2nd: Before A.S. Jones, W. Wightwick, R.T. Denne, and
J.H. Du Boulay Esqs.
Mary Bone, who did not appear, was summoned for sending her daughter,
who was under fourteen years of age, for liquor.
Sergt. Stevens said about 9.30 p.m. on the 13th Sept. he saw Laura Bone
leave the White Lion Hotel with a pint of stout in an unsealed bottle.
The same evening he saw the defendant, who admitted sending the child
for beer, but said she was over 14 years of age. Witness said the child
had not left school, and then defendant said “Yes, I am very sorry”. The
next day witness went to defendant's house, and saw the following entry
in the family Bible “Laura Bone, 3rd Feb., 1889”. Witness took the girl
back to the White Lion and saw Mr. Smiles, the proprietor. The girl then
admitted having repeatedly told the proprietor she was 14 years of age,
and said he mother had told her to say so.
Joseph Smiles, landlord of the White Lion, said he had asked the child
her age on several occasions and she had told him fourteen years of age.
He had a notice in the bottle and jug department stating that children
under fourteen years of age would not be served, and he also kept a
record of when the children were asked their ages and what replies they
gave. The girl looked fourteen years of age.
The Superintendent said he had reported the circumstances to the Chief
Inspector, who instructed him to prosecute Mrs. Bone only.
The Chairman said as it was the first case of the kind to come before
them the Magistrates would deal leniently with defendant and fine her
1s. and 9s. costs.
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Folkestone Herald 11 July 1903.
Hythe County Bench.
Thursday, July 9th: Before Capt. Baldwin, Messrs. Jacques and Johns.
Thomas Collins was summoned for unlawfully sending a child, under
fourteen years of age, to fetch intoxicating liquor in an unsealed
bottle on June 23rd last. Defendant pleaded Guilty.
P.C. Stephen deposed to seeing the boy, named Frederick Forman (of whom
defendant is the step father), outside the front premises of the White
Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on the day in question, with a quart of beer in an
unsealed bottle. He asked the boy who sent him for the beer, and he
replied his father, meaning the defendant. He (witness) took the boy to
his step father, who admitted sending the boy for the beer, but said he
meant him to go and meet his sister and tell her to get it. The age of
the boy was 12 years and 8 months.
Defendant said his wife was ill in bed, and he was going to stop with
her, so he sent the boy for the beer. He had been sitting up with his
wife for the last three nights.
A fine of 1s. with 4s. costs was imposed, defendant being allowed
fourteen days in which to pay.
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Folkestone Express 25 July 1903.
Inquest.
On Friday the East Kent Coroner, Mr. R.M. Mercer, investigated at an
inquest at the White Lion Inn, the circumstances attending the death of
Elizabeth Gosford, and the evidence showed that deceased had literally
drank herself to death.
Dr. Madden deposed that he only knew the cause of deceased's death from
hearsay. He made a post mortem examination and found the body covered
with small haemorrhages, which indicated a very low state of health. The
right lung was much contused, and the left lung slightly so. The brain
was congested, and the liver enlarged. Death was due primarily to
alcoholism, secondly to congestion of the lings due to alcoholism, and
thirdly of heart failure due to congestion of the lungs.
Maria Godden, of 12, Primrose Villas, said that about 10 days previously
deceased stopped her in the street and asked where she could procure
rooms, and witness took her to a Mrs. Hopkins, who resided at No. 8,
Camden Terrace. On Thursday morning, about 10.15, witness was working at
a house next door to Mrs. Hopkins when she was called to No. 8, Camden
Terrace by the tenant, who asked her to go into the room as she thought
there was something wrong with deceased. On entering a back bedroom on
the ground floor witness saw deceased lying on the floor between the
door and fireplace. Witness roused deceased's husband, who was lying on
the bed, but he appeared to be in a dazed condition, and witness could
make nothing of him, so sent for the police.
In answer to the Coroner, witness said she only saw a small glass on the
table, but P.S. Stevens stated that there were two lemonade bottles in
the room.
Emily Hopkins, of No. 8, Camden Terrace, said deceased came to lodge
with her on Monday week. The previous day, on opening the bedroom door,
she saw deceased lying on the floor, and thinking there was something
wrong sent for Mrs. Godden, who went in, and at once said “It didn't
want any looking as as the woman was dead”. Deceased drank a good deal,
but she never saw her drunk.
The Coroner: What do you call drunk? – When they lie down helpless.
Where did she get the money? – I think she had it left her.
Had she paid you? – Yes, one week.
The Foreman: Are you in the habit of taking people into the house, and
then sending for drink when they have been refused it at public houses?
– No.
Did you send for drink for this woman? – Yes, on Wednesday.
How much? – Two half pints of whisky in the morning.
How many half pints did they have during the day? – Five or six.
Deceased's husband stated that his wife was 58 years of age, and a
native of Wigan. She was a laundress, and had a legacy of £100 in April
last.
The Coroner: Have you been out lately? – Yes, I have been to the
Victoria, but never had anything to drink.
They refused to serve you? – Yes; there, and here, too.
You sent other people for drink? – Yes, now and then.
How much did you drink on Wednesday? – I don't know. I don't recollect
anything lately.
The Coroner: I don't wonder! Did you go to bed on Wednesday night? –
Yes. I have had plenty of sleep lately.
When did you wake up? – At 10 o'clock on Thursday morning, and then saw
my wife lying on the floor.
Do you know the doctor says she died of drink? – Perhaps so.
Have you nothing to say to that? – No. I would like to excuse her if I
could.
The jury returned a verdict of “Death from alcoholic poisoning”.
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Folkestone Express 26 September 1903.
Inquest.
The East Kent Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer) held an inquest at the White
Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on Tuesday evening, touching the death of Vincent
Gosford, 68 years of age, formerly a colour sergeant in the Grenadier
Guards.
It will be remembered that some two months ago deceased's wife died from
excessive drinking, and at the time Mr. Mercer warned the husband that
he would also die from the same cause unless he was very careful.
Emily Hopkins, of No. 8, Camden Terrace, said that deceased had lodged
with her for some time and occupied the same room in which his wife
died. On Saturday afternoon witness saw deceased sitting in a chair, and
on Sunday morning, on her entering the room, deceased was lying under
the bed with only his feet showing. In the afternoon deceased was still
in the same position, and witness asked whether he would have a cup of
tea. He, however, told her to clear out as he did not want anything to
eat or drink. On Monday morning deceased was lying in the same position,
but as witness could get no answer from him she went for Sergt. Stevens.
He had not been in bed since Saturday.
The Coroner: When did he have any food? – On Saturday morning.
What sort? A herring and bread and butter.
Had he been drinking? – Not so much lately. On Saturday morning I
fetched him a quart of stout, and 1s. worth of ginger brandy in the
afternoon.
This man has been living in the room since his wife died. He eventually
died after lying under the bed for two days. Why did you not send for a
doctor? – On Saturday I asked whether I should send for a doctor, and he
said no. He once threatened to shoot anyone with a revolver who went in
and disturbed him, and I was afraid of him.
The Coroner: I think you should give up keeping lodgers. You are rather
unlucky. – I think I shall after this.
P.S. Stevens said that he was called by the last witness at 9.30 the
previous morning to No. 8, Camden Terrace. He there saw deceased lying
under the bed with his head in the corner of the room.
The Coroner: How high was the bed from the floor? – About 18 inches.
Then he must have crawled there? – Yes.
Continuing, witness said that he found several papers lying near the
body. They were mostly respecting the transfer of his wife's money to
him.
The Coroner: How much had he left? - £40.
Hadn't they £70 when his wife died? – They had about £60.
They had two separate accounts? – Yes; one in the Post Office and also
some money in Lloyd's Bank. Deceased gave the last witness and another
woman £2 each for attending to his wife, and he had also paid a
solicitor for the transfer of the money, so that was where the rest had
gone. There was 6s. 6d. on the body.
In answer to the Coroner, witness said that on the table there was a
herring, and also some bread and butter, none of which had been touched.
Dr. Madden deposed that he had that afternoon made a post mortem
examination. Witness had been told that deceased talked a great deal in
his sleep, and was always fancying that he could see the face of his
dead wife. His lungs were congested; the left very much so; his liver
and heart were fatty – in fact he had a drunkard's liver. The primary
cause of death was alcoholism, and the secondary cause was congestion of
the lungs. The hallucinations from which deceased suffered and the fact
that he was found in such a peculiar position led witness to suppose
that deceased suffered from delirium tremens, and had crawled under the
bed to escape imaginary faces.
Sergt. Stevens, in answer to the Coroner, said that he could find no
trace whatever of any relatives, and the Coroner therefore ordered the
money, &c., to be hand over to Supt. Hollands.
The jury returned a verdict of “Death from alcoholism”.
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Folkestone Herald 26 September 1903.
Inquest.
On Tuesday evening, at the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, the Coroner, Mr.
Mercer, held an inquiry into the circumstances attending the death of
Vincent Gosford, an army pensioner, formerly colour sergeant in the
Grenadier Guards, who was found dead, lying underneath his bed, on
Monday morning.
Emily Hopkins, widow, was the first witness called. She said that
deceased lodged with her at No. 8, Camden Terrace. On Monday morning she
went to his room and found him lying under the bed. She went to police
sergeant Stevens and asked him to come, as she thought deceased was
dead. The policeman came and saw the body with witness. On Saturday at 3
p.m. witness saw deceased sitting in a chair in his room. On Sunday
morning she saw him lying on the floor underneath his bed in the same
position as when found dead. At five o'clock in the afternoon she again
saw him lying in the exact same position. She asked him if he wanted a
cup of tea, and he replied “No”. He spoke quite plainly and told her to
“clear out”. He had not been in his bed since Saturday. He last had
food, to witness's knowledge, on Sunday morning, when she took him a
herring and some bread and butter. He had not had much drink at that
place lately, witness fetching him the last on Friday. He had been in
his room all alone since his wife died. On Saturday morning witness
asked him if she could clean his window, but he told her he had got a
six chambered revolver and if she did not clear out he would shoot her.
She asked him on Saturday if she should send for a doctor, and he
replied “No”. She felt nervous as he had told her he had a revolver, and
left.
Police Sergeant Stevens, stationed at Cheriton, deposed that on Monday
morning at 9.30, from information received, he went to No. 8, Camden
Terrace, where he found deceased lying underneath the bed, on his back,
with his head up in the corner of the room. The bed was only about
eighteen inches from the floor, and deceased must have crawled there, it
being impossible for him to have fallen in the position in which he was.
Deceased was infirm, having something the matter with his foot. He had
£40 in the bank. In the pockets of decease, witness found 6s. 6d. There
was a herring and some bread and butter lying in the room, untouched,
but no intoxicating liquor whatever, nor any signs of any.
Mr. F.B. Madden, medical practitioner, Morehall, said Mrs. Hopkins
informed him the last Wednesday morning deceased complained to her of
feeling poorly. He was shaking and trembling very much. He had kept
constantly talking at night lately, so that the other lodgers in the
house complained of it. On one occasion he told Mrs. Hopkins that he had
seen his dead wife. Witness, continuing, said he had made a post mortem
examination of the body. Externally there were no signs of injury
whatever. Internally the lungs were congested very much, and the heart
and liver were flabby. The trembling and constant talking at night, and
the hallucination, pointed to delirium tremens, and the condition of the
lungs, liver and heart were quite in keeping with alcoholism. He
attributed death primarily to alcoholism.
In reply to the Coroner, Mr. Madden said in his opinion death took place
at least thirty six hours before he had examined the body. He thought
that deceased had died soon after the first witness last saw him alive.
After a short consultation the jury returned a verdict in accordance
with the medical evidence.
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Folkestone Chronicle 13 August 1904.
Folkestone Gossip.
Mr. J. Smiles, of the White Lion, Cheriton, has resigned his seat as a
Guardian for the North Ward of Folkestone, and been returned unopposed
for Cheriton in the place of Mr. Peter Kesby. This changing of horses in
the middle of the stream will throw the cost of a by-election upon
Folkestone. The Hon. Miss Daly is a probable candidate for the
Folkestone vacancy.
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Folkestone Express 1 April 1905.
Hythe County Police.
Thursday, March 30th: Before J. Du Boulay Esq., Col. Hutchins, Lieut.
Col. Fynmore, F.E. Burke, F.D. Brockman, A.S. Jones, T. Amos, F.A.
MacKinnon and H.P. Jacques Esqs.
Frederick Barker was summoned for refusing to quit the licensed premises
of the White Lion Hotel when requested to do so by the landlord, Mr.
J.G. Smiles, on March 17th. Defendant pleaded Guilty. Mr. B.C. Drake
prosecuted on behalf of the complainant.
Mr. Smiles said on Friday, March 17th, there were a number of men in the
house, when he was sent for by his son into the bar. He asked a man to
go out because he had had sufficient to drink. Defendant then began to
use obscene language, and complainant asked him to go out three or four
times, but he refused to do so. He used more bad language, and
eventually defendant went out on the arrival of a policeman. Defendant
was not drunk.
Defendant said under the circumstances he was a bit put out. His comrade
was “chucked” out of the house, and he felt “a kind of hurt” about it.
Fined 10s. and 35s. costs.
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Folkestone Herald 1 April 1905.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, March 30th: Before Mr. J. Du Boulay, Councillor T. Amos,
Councillor H.P. Jacques, Councillor R.J. Fynmore, Colonel Hutchins,
Messrs. A.S. Jones, F.E. Burke, and F.D. Mackinnon.
Fredk. Barker, an out porter, of Cheriton, was summoned for refusing to
quit the White Lion, Cheriton, on the 17th March.
Mr. Drake, who appeared for complainant, said that the White Lion was a
licensed house which had always been conducted in a proper way, and if
people were allowed to come in and be abusive, it would become very
difficult to carry on the house as it should be. The licensee was
determined to let the public know that the house was to be conducted as
it had been in the past.
Mr. Joseph G. Smiles, landlord of the White Lion, said that on the 17th
March he was called into the bar to ask a man who had had enough to
drink to leave the premises. Defendant, who was in the bar, declared
that the man was sober, and interfering, he became quarrelsome. The
defendant protested against the man being put out, and witness advised
him to go. He refused to go, and witness sent for a constable, who took
his name. The defendant was not drunk, and had only had a half of ale on
the premises.
Defendant pleaded Guilty, and explained to the witness that his reason
for interfering was because he thought it was right to stick up for a
mate.
To the Bench he said “My comrade was chucked out, and I felt a kind of
hurt”.
He was fined 10s. and 35s. costs.
Defendant asked for a month in which payment would be allowed, and the
Bench agreed to let him pay half in fourteen days, and the remainder in
another fourteen days.
The Chairman pointed out that the Magistrates were very severe with
publicans if they allowed certain people to remain on their premises,
but when those people obstructed the licence holders and were summoned,
then the Bench had no sympathy with them.
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Folkestone Chronicle 10 June 1905.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, June 8th: Before Capt. Mansell, Capt. Hutcheson and Mr. F.E.
Burke.
Thomas Sutton was summoned for being drunk and disorderly at Cheriton.
P.C. Stevens stated that on Saturday evening, May 27th, he saw the
prisoner in High Street very drunk. He entered the White Lion Hotel, but
was ejected by the landlord. When outside he became very excited, and
after considerable persuasion his friends succeeded in taking him home.
Defendant, who pleaded Guilty, was fined 10s. and 11s. costs, or in
default 14 days' hard labour.
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Folkestone Express 3 February 1906.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at the White Lion, Cheriton, on Monday, by the
County Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer), respecting the death of the infant
child of Mr. and Mrs. Giddy, of 25, Dunnett Road, which was suffocated
on Friday morning.
Alfred James Giddy said he was an agent for an assurance company. He was
25 years of age and had been married about fourteen months. Deceased was
his child. It had not been registered or christened. It was born on
January the 23rd. About half past two on Friday morning he heard the
baby crying. At three o'clock he got up and made some tea for his wife.
She asked him to put deceased on the pillow, which he did. Upon his wife
asking him if deceased was all right, as she thought he looked funny,
witness looked at him and put his lips to deceased. They felt clammy,
and holding deceased to the light, he saw his face was blue. He then
sent for Dr. Madden. Witness's mother was present.
Mrs. Giddy corroborated, adding that deceased must have been suffocated
against its mother's breast.
The jury returned a verdict of Accidental Death.
In dismissing the jury, the Coroner said it was ridiculous so many men
having to be taken away from their work to attend that inquest. He hoped
the new Parliament would do something to reduce the number of the
Coroner's jury.
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Folkestone Herald 3 February 1906.
Inquest.
An inquest was held by the East Kent County Coroner (Mr. R.M. Mercer),
at the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on Monday, regarding the death of the
infant son of Mr. A.J. and Mrs Giddy.
Alfred Jas. Giddy stated that he was 25 years of age, and had been
married fourteen months. He lived at 25, Dunnett Road, and was an agent
for the Prudential Insurance Company. The child was born on January
23rd, and had neither been registered or christened. On Thursday evening
he went to bed as usual, and on rising in the morning got some tea for
his wife. She asked him to remove the baby, which was lying face
downward on her breast, so that she might take it. He did so, and
discovered that its face was blue. He concluded that the child was dead,
but sent for Dr. Madden. His mother was there, and she was an
experienced person.
Mrs. Giddy (the last witness's mother) stated that she was there when
the doctor came, and he stated that the child had been suffocated. She
stripped the child while he was there, and found that there were no
marks of violence on the body; only those indicating suffocation.
The Coroner said he was sorry for the parents. What was true years ago
was true today. They preached against mothers taking the children to
sleep with them, but they would do it. It was rather ridiculous that
thirteen men should be taken from their work to hold that enquiry, and
he hoped that the new Parliament would do something to reduce the number
of inquests.
The jury returned a verdict of Accidental Death.
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Folkestone Express 11 May 1907.
Inquest.
An inquest was held at Cheriton on Tuesday afternoon by the East Kent
Coroner (Mr. R.M, Mercer) respecting the death of Mary Dow (61), who met
with a fatal accident at 5, Albert Road, Cheriton, on Saturday morning.
Henry Dow, widower of deceased, said he was an Army pensioner. He came
home at 11.30 on Saturday morning. Deceased was washing, and he said he
had better get the dinner. Deceased went downstairs, and then witness
heard her fall. Witness went down and saw her at the bottom of the
stairs. She came up the stairs carrying a kettle. Deceased was 61 years
of age. She had never suffered from fainting fits, and witness could not
account for the accident. Witness sent for a doctor, and he came at
12.30. Deceased died at 4.30 in witness's presence.
Henry Moseling, barman at the White Lion Hotel, said he heard the
accident at ten minutes to twelve. He went to the house and found
deceased lying at the bottom of the stairs. She was unconscious. Witness
bathed her head and got deceased upstairs. A nurse came soon after and
witness then left. Deceased was not able to tell witness how it
happened.
Dr. Walter W. Nuttall, practicing at Folkestone, said he arrived at the
house at 12.40. Deceased was lying in bed. Her head was bandaged and she
was unconscious. Witness examined her and found she had a cut on her
head about an inch and a half long. There was another large bruise on
the right forearm and the skin was broken. Witness advised deceased's
removal to the Hospital, but there was some difficulty in obtaining an
ambulance, and she was not removed. Witness did not see deceased again.
He could not say what the specific injury was from which she died.
Presumably it was shock, but he could not say for certain.
The Coroner advised the jury to bring in a verdict that death was due to
injuries received from accidentally falling downstairs, and a verdict
was returned to that effect.
The Coroner then asked if anything had been done with reference to
having a medical officer nearer to the district. He had written to the
Clerk to the Guardians, and was assured they would take it into
consideration. What had been done he did not know.
Mr. Smiles, a Guardian, said the Board had communicated with the Local
Government Board, but as there was no medical man resident in the
district the Guardians could not alter the existing state of affairs.
The Coroner said he did not think they had got any more forward.
Mr. Smiles said they were very reluctant to appoint a doctor for that
district alone.
The Coroner said he could not help thinking something ought to be done,
and intimated that he would see into the matter.
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Folkestone Express 2 July 1910.
Hythe County Police.
Thursday, June 30th: Before Mr. E. Garnet Man, Capt. Mansell, and
Messrs. F.E. Burke, A.S. Jones, H.P. Jacques, R.J. Linton, E. Tudor
Johnson, and A.M. Curteis.
Joseph Smith, a groom in the employ of an officer in the Artillery at
Shorncliffe, was summoned by his brother-in-law, John Allen, of 2,
Somerset Road, Cheriton, for assaulting him on Saturday night.
Complainant's story was that on Saturday afternoon he went home and
complained to his wife about a pair of trousers and a shirt being
washed. He went out, and returned shortly after eleven o'clock, when his
son-in-law hit him three times in the chest, knocking him down once.
The Clerk: Does he live with you?
Complainant: Yes, he does, worst luck.
Continuing, he said he was sober, but the defendant never was. He picked
up a jug for self-protection, as the defendant said he would kill him.
Smith was a common soldier, at eight “bob” a week. It was not the first
time he had knocked him down.
Defendant went into the box and said the house was now in his name. On
Saturday night he saw his father-in-law being turned out of the White
Lion by Mr. Smiles, because he was drunk. He therefore took his
(Allen's) fish barrow home. Complainant arrived home five minutes after
him, and he commenced to use bad language. As there were children about,
he (defendant) told him he ought to be ashamed of himself. Allen then
picked up a jug to aim at him, and it broke, with the result that his
(defendant's) finger was cut. Allen's daughter got between them, and she
pushed her father down. It was untrue that he put a hand on the man.
Lily Allen, the complainant's daughter, corroborated her
brother-in-law's story, and when she was giving her evidence her father
frequently interrupted her, and he would not be quiet until the
Magistrates told him he would be ejected from the Court. The witness
said her father was drunk, and she denied that her brother-in-law struck
him.
The Bench dismissed the case, and ordered the complainant to pay 3s.
costs.
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Folkestone Daily News 19 June 1911.
Local News.
On Wednesday the Justices were occupied for two hours in adjudicating
whether John Lilley, a military policeman, stationed at Shorncliffe
Camp, was the father of a female child that Emily Jane Atkins, formerly
a servant at the White Lion Hotel, had given birth to in October last.
Mr. H. Myers appeared for the young lady, and Mr. W.G. Haines defended
the policeman. The facts were simple, and a number of letters were put
in, which furnished the necessary corroboration. Defendant displayed
some levity, laughing at the plaintiff, who was in a highly nervous
state, which called forth a stern and severe rebuke from Mr. Herbert,
the chairman of the Bench.
Plaintiff's story was that she walked out with Lilley on several
occasions, which resulted in the birth of a female child on the 21st of
October, 1910. When she told him of her condition, he promised to marry
her as soon as he was able, and in the meantime sent her money amounting
to about £4 or £5 at various intervals. This was borne out by the
letters that were produced. He had also bought her an engagement ring at
Joseph's, in Tontine Street. An elder sister corroborated her evidence
as to an interview both before and after the child was born.
Lilley admitted walking out, etc., with the plaintiff, but disputed
various dates. He also charged her with walking out with a Lance
Corporal named Hawkes. A military police regulations book was produced
by a Corporal from the Camp, which tended to prove that he was on duty
on the dates on which Atkins swore she was walking out with him.
The justices, after retiring for some time to consider the matter,
adjudicated defendant the father of the child and ordered him to pay 2s.
6d. a week until it is 16 years of age, and also to pay the costs.
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Folkestone Express 24 June 1911.
Wednesday, June 21st: Before W.G. Herbert Esq., Lieut. Colonel Hamilton,
and J. Linton, J. Stainer, G.I. Swoffer, and G. Boyd Esqs.
Corpl. Lilley, of the Military Foot Police, was summoned to show cause
why he should not contribute towards the support of the illegitimate
child of Emma Jane Atkins, a single woman, formerly in service at
Cheriton. Mr. Myers appeared for the complainant, and Mr. G.W. Haines
for the defendant.
Complainant stated that she was now residing at 27, St. John's Road,
Folkestone. On the 21st of October she gave birth to a female child, of
which defendant was the father. She first met him in February, 1910. She
detailed the various interviews she had had with the defendant, who
promised to marry her and had paid her several sums of money, amounting
altogether to about £4. She produced several letters the defendant had
sent her.
In cross-examination the complainant appeared to be quite unable to fix
the year when she first met defendant, but it was eventually accepted
that it was in 1910, and not 1909. She admitted that she had walked out
with Lance Corporal Hawkes, but her relations with him were not similar
to those she had with the defendant. She never told the defendant that
she was sorry she had put it on to him. Defendant had spoken to her
about Hawkes, and since then he had paid 15s. for the child and 5s. for
herself.
Elizabeth Atkins, of Linton, said she was sister of the complainant. She
saw the defendant at Maidstone in September, and he said he would find a
home for the girl and do the best for her. Defendant said they would
settle down and look after her. He also mentioned a man named Hawkes.
She had received several postcards from the defendant, who had told her
that the child did not belong to him. In February last, at her home, the
defendant offered to pay 2s. 6d. a week towards the maintenance for the
child.
Corpl. F. Green, of the Military Foot Police at the Camp, said he
produced Army Book 125, which related to the duties of the military
police. The entries were in his handwriting. In the details as to duty
on Sunday, Feb. 6th, 1910, Lilley was on duty from eight p.m. until the
streets were cleared – about half past eleven. He was on duty in
uniform.
Defendant, on oath, said he first knew the complainant on 30th March,
1910. He fixed that date because it was the day after his birthday.
Prior to that date he had never been out with her.
Cross-examined by Mr. Myers, defendant said the second time he went out
with the complainant was on April 6th, and he walked out with her
several times up to May 8th. He was not the father of the child. He
thought once he was the father, but he discovered in October that he was
not. Since that date he had sent her money. He thought a lot of the
girl, and that was the reason he sent it. In February last he promised
to assist her, as she said she was “hard up” and had no clothes until
she got employment. He told her on several occasions that she should
apply to the right man for the maintenance of her child.
The Bench retired, and on their return the Chairman announced that the
Bench were unanimously of the opinion that the case was proved against
the defendant, who would have to pay 2s. 6d. a week from that day until
the child was 16 years of age.
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Folkestone Herald 24 June 1911.
Wednesday, June 21st: Before Mr. W.G. Herbert, Lieut. Col. Hamilton,
Major Leggett, Messrs. G.I. Swoffer, J. Stainer, R.J. Linton and G.
Boyd.
William John Lilley was summoned by Emily Jane Atkins to show just
cause, etc. Mr. Myers appeared for the plaintiff, and the defendant was
represented by Mr. G.W. Haines.
Complainant stated defendant was a Lance Corporal in the Military
Police, and she first knew him in February of 1910.
Defendant denied the paternity, but he was ordered to pay 2s. 6d. a week
till the child was 16 years of age, and also the costs of the case.
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Folkestone Express 28 October 1911.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, October 26th: Before E. Garnet Man, J. Du Boulay, F.E. Burke,
A.S. Jones, J.E. Quested, R.J. Linton, M. Curties, T. Maltby, and H. Lee
Esqs.
William Newington, a private in the 11th Hussars, was summoned under the
Bastardy Act. Mr. De Wet appeared on behalf of the defendant, and
pleaded Not Guilty.
Florence Wilson, a single woman, of 144, High Street, Cheriton, said the
defendant was the father of her child. She first met him in August of
last year, and on the 14th December she told him of her condition. He
said he could not pay anything while he was in the Army, and refused to
have anything to do with the child. The child, a female, was born on the
14th September last. Defendant admitted the paternity of the child in
witness's mother's presence, but he had not paid anything.
Eliza Finn, of 77 Ashley Avenue, Cheriton, said the last witness was her
daughter. When she found out her daughter's condition, she wrote to the
defendant. He came to see her and said he would see the complainant
righted. On Whit Sunday night he promised to marry her, but could not
until he was out of the Army. Witness put in a letter in defendant's
handwriting, in which he said he would take the matter to the civil
court and see the case right through.
Mrs. Wise said she lived with Mrs. Finn and had seen the defendant and
complainant at the house.
Defendant then gave evidence. He said he was a private in the 11th
Hussars, stationed at Aldershot, and was an officer's servant.
Continuing, he said he was introduced to complainant at the White Lion,
Cheriton, on the first Thursday evening in August, and they went to 104,
High Street, and he stopped there all night. The next morning the
regiment went off to manoeuvres, returning in October. On the 18th
December he went away on furlough for eleven weeks. He came back on
March 14th, and was quartered at Sandgate. Complainant visited him at
Sandgate on three occasions, but he told her he could do nothing,
because it was nothing to do with him. He had never made any admission
of the paternity, and there was no truth in the statement that he was
the father of the complainant's child.
Ernest Morris, private in the 11th Hussars, corroborated.
This concluded the case, and the Magistrates retired. On their return
the Chairman said they had come to the conclusion that there was not
sufficient corroborative evidence to support the summons, and therefore
they dismissed it.
The complainant said she should appeal.
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Folkestone Herald 18 May 1912.
Elham County Bench/
Thursday, May 16th: Before Mr. E. Garnet Man, Commander A.B. Mansell,
Mr. J. Du Boulay, Mr. F.E. Burke, Mr. A.M. Curties, Mr. R.J. Linton, Mr.
E. Tudor Johnson, and Mr. W.G. Tester.
Edwd. Dorrell was summoned for being drunk and disorderly on the 12th
inst. at Cheriton.
P.C. Kenward stated that he saw the defendant from his house. Dorrell
was acting in a very disorderly manner, and on going to him he found
that he was drunk.
The Chairman: Where did he get his liquor from?
Witness: Well, I have since found out that he had visited the Working
Men's Club, and afterwards went to the White Lion, where, it appears,
some customer put whisky in his beer.
The Chairman: Then he didn't get drunk purposely. Do you know who the
customer was?
Witness: No, sir. I couldn't find out.
The Rev. John Daniel, Baptist Minister at Cheriton, said defendant was a
member of his church, and they had missed him lately. He could speak for
his good character.
The Chairman said the Bench would not convict in this case, but
defendant would have to pay the costs (6s. 6d.). And Mr. Garnet Man
added “And mind you keep out of the public houses in future, but it was
a Working Men's Club, wasn't it? Well, keep away from that, too”.
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Folkestone Daily News 23 April 1913.
Extract from The Cheriton News.
Why should Cheriton wait for more adequate licensing accommodation?
There are at present only three licensed houses in Cheriton proper, one
being a very small off licence, which can hardly be taken into account.
The White Lion Hotel practically possesses a monopoly unequalled in
England. It is situate on the main road, and also faces the main road to
the Camp. It has front and side frontages, and bar accommodation of
about 150 feet, five splendid bars fitted up equal to those in the best
London and suburban thoroughfares. It is equipped with five or six
registered tills and staffs in the bars that can cope with four or five
hundred customers. It also owns and has control of the frontage apart
from the main road, and the enormous amount of business that we have
noticed on Sunday evenings in the summer has been marvellous.
It now adjoins the only picture palace in Cheriton, and is also
surrounded with laundries and other manufactories; in fact, on the north
side of the railway it may be said to be the only place of public
accommodation.
When population, rateable value, and everything is considered it seems
marvellous that such a monopoly could exist.
In the exercise of our duty of looking into public matters, we imagined
that this large hotel would probably be very valuable and would
contribute largely towards the rates of Cheriton. We imagined that it
would have been an asset to the ratepayers of Cheriton somewhat in
comparison with the large hotels in Folkestone, and that it would
command a somewhat similar rent.
By reference to a column of the Folkestone Daily News, which appears in
this paper, it will be seen that the Queen's Hotel is rated at £850 per
year. We really thought that the White Lion Hotel, with all its
facilities, would have been valued at something approaching that figure.
On making enquiries we were amazed to find that the gross annual figure
fixed by the Overseers of Cheriton for this magnificent hotel was only
£210 per annum gross, and only has to pay rates on £168 per year.
Where are the enterprising brewery companies, wine and spirit merchants,
etc.? They are complaining of depression of trade. We should think that
with such premises so low rated they might be induced to erect
buildings, obtain licences, and provide Cheriton with the increased
hotel and licensed accommodation that is necessary.
We are so amazed and startled at the figures of this hotel that we
visited the only other hotel, viz., the Victoria, which is situate in
Risborough Lane on the main road to the Camp. This is a modern hotel,
well fitted with two bars, and capable of accommodating about 100
persons. The frontage is a little over 50 feet, and we consequently
thought that, taking the assessment of the White Lion as a basis for
Cheriton's rateable value, this place should have been assessed at about
£60 per annum.
Oh, ye Gods! Judge our surprise at finding that the Victoria Hotel is
rated at £200 per year gross and £160 rateable, within £8 of its
competitor, which is practically three times as large, and maintains
such a unique position.
We are only interested in these matters for the public, but we can
imagine brewery companies and others fighting shy of Cheriton, and
declining to provide necessary accommodation, when the assessment is
carried out on such lines.
How do the Overseers and others arrive at their figures, and how do they
draw their comparisons? What is the excise valuation of the White Lion?
Surely those authorities would not be content with such a moderate
assessment.
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Folkestone Express 15 November 1913.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, November 13th: Before E. Garnet Man Esq., Dr. Tyson, A.S.
Jones, F.E. Burke, R.J. Linton, and W.G. Tester Esqs.
Jesse Jaye, a builder's labourer, was summoned for refusing to quit the
licensed premises of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton. He was further
summoned for assaulting Henry Ward, the manager of the hotel. Mr. A.
Atkinson represented Mr. J.G. Smiles, the proprietor of the hotel, and
Mr.H.W. Watts appeared for the defendant.
Harry Ward, the manager of the hotel, said on Friday evening, the 17th
October, the barman called his attention to Jaye, who was worse for
drink. He had had trouble with the defendant before, and they had had to
eject him four or five times since July. He asked Jaye to leave the bar,
and he opened the door. He refused to go, so he asked him altogether
three times to leave. Witness went towards him, and the defendant went
out. Five minutes after, the defendant said “You're no man; come
outside”. He (witness) told him not to come back again, or he would get
into trouble. He (witness) went behind the bar, and the defendant
remained on the premises. Defendant came up again, and remained at the
corner of the front of the house. Defendant took his coat off, and they
eventually had a struggle.
Cross-examined, witness said they did not want the defendant on the
premises at all, whether he was drunk or sober. He did not push the
defendant as he was going out of the door. Jaye, when he came back,
looked in the door, but he was on licensed premises. When P.C. Kenward
told the defendant to go away, he went.
Frederick Hogben, barman, said on the evening of October 17th he saw the
defendant come into the house the worse for drink, so he called the
manager's attention to him. Defendant had on many occasions been ordered
to leave the house. He heard the manager three times request the
defendant to go out of the house.
Cross-examined, witness said Jaye did not ask for any drink.
Mr. J.G. Smiles said the defendant was well-known to him, and was a
nuisance to everyone when he had a little drink. He had had to eject the
defendant no less than twenty times. The defendant was all right when he
was sober.
Cross-examined, witness said he had forbidden the man the house, as he
had jeopardised his licence.
P.C. Kenward said about 10 p.m. on October 17th he went to the east end
entrance of the White Lion Hotel, where he saw the defendant and Mr.
Ward. Jaye was the worse for drink, and he (witness) advised him to go
home.
Cross-examined, witness said no-one went home with defendant.
Edward Philpott, who was called by the defendant, said he was in the
White Lion when Jaye came in. The defendant was sober, and spoke to him
about some work. Ward came up and ordered the defendant out of the
house. He opened the door, and as Jaye was going out of the door, Ward
gave him a violent push. Jaye offered no resistance. Later, the
defendant looked in at the bar again, and afterwards he saw Jaye and
Ward struggling on the ground.
Cross-examined, witness said he heard the defendant requested to leave
the bar on other occasions.
Arthur William Stapleton, an insurance agent, said he saw the “scrap”
between Ward and Jaye. He walked home with the latter, who was excited,
but quite sober.
George Knight, a painter, said he was in the White Lion Hotel, when he
heard Ward ask Jaye to leave the premises. Jaye was asked three times
altogether to leave. Defendant was excited, but he could not say that he
was drunk; he might have had a glass or two of beer.
Cross-examined, witness said he had known trouble in the Lion with the
defendant before.
Defendant said he might have had two pints of beer before he went into
the White Lion Hotel. He was speaking to Mr. Philpott when Mr. Ward told
him to go outside. As he was going out of the house Mr. Ward pushed him
out. He admitted he returned, but only put his head in the doorway.
The Bench retired, and on their return into Court the Chairman said the
Magistrates had decided to convict.
Supt. Hollands proved three previous convictions against the defendant
for being drunk and disorderly, the last occasion being on October 2nd.
The Magistrates decided to bind defendant over to be of good behaviour
for twelve months, and made it a condition that he was not to go into
the White Lion Hotel.
The summons against Jaye for assault was withdrawn.
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Folkestone Herald 15 November 1913.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, November 13th: Before Mr. E. Garnet Man, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr.
R.J. Linton, Dr. Tyson, Mr. F.E. Burke, and Mr. W.G. Tester.
Jesse Jay was summoned for refusing to quit licensed premises when
requested. There was a further summons for assaulting Mr. Harry Ward,
the manager of the White Lion, Cheriton, but this was withdrawn. Mr. A.
Atkinson represented complainant, and Mr. H.W. Watts, defendant.
Mr. Harry Ward, manager of the White Lion, Cheriton, under Mr. J.G.
Smiles, at whose instance the summons was taken out, said he remembered
Friday evening, October 17th, when the barman called his attention to
prisoner, who was very drunk. Prisoner was not a stranger to witness; he
had had trouble with him four or five times since July. Witness
requested him to leave the premises, but he did not go. Witness went to
the door and opened it, and again asked him to go. When he had been
asked three times, prisoner went out. Five minutes afterwards he
returned and said to witness “You're no man. Come outside”. Witness told
him not to come back again, or he would get into trouble.
Cross-examined by Mr. Watts: Defendant did not call for a drink; he was
talking to a man named Edward Philpott. Witness told him to leave the
premises because he was drunk, and because he had had instructions not
to allow him on the premises. If he had been perfectly sober, he would
have been told to go. Witness did not push defendant out into the
street.
Mr. Fredk. Hogben, a barman at the White Lion, said he called Mr. Ward's
attention to defendant, who was drunk. Defendant had been in the house
many times before, and had on several occasions been a nuisance. For
that reason the house was barred to him. Whenever he came in he nearly
always started an argument, whether sober or drunk; he was a nuisance to
the other customers.
Mr. J.G. Smiles, the proprietor of he White Lion, said defendant was one
of the best of men when he was sober. It did not take very much to make
him drunk, and he would drink. When he was under the influence of drink
he was very argumentative. He bore the man no malice, but he jeopardised
his (Mr. Smiles') licence, and for that reason he had given orders that
he was not to be allowed to use the house.
P.C. Kenward stated that he went to the east entrance to the hotel,
where he saw Jay, who was drunk. Later he saw defendant having a “scrap”
with Ward. He advised defendant to go home, which he did. He stumbled in
his walk, and his speech was not coherent. Witness did not know that Mr.
Stapleton accompanied defendant to the end of his street.
This ended the case for the prosecution.
Mr. Edward Philpott, a labourer, said that defendant came into the bar
to speak to him about some work for witness. He was perfectly sober.
After he had been there about five or ten minutes Mr. Ward asked him to
go out, which he did immediately. As he was going through the door Ward
gave him a violent push, which nearly knocked him on his face. Jay
offered no resistance, and he walked quite steadily.
Mr. Arthur Stapleton, an insurance agent, living at Cheriton, said that
he walked with defendant to the end of his street. He was perfectly
sober, and his talk was quite sensible.
Mr. George Knight, a painter, said he was in the bar when Jay came in.
Ward asked him to go out, which he did. As he was going through the
door, Ward pushed him.
Cross-examined by Mr. Atkinson, witness said Jay might have had a drink
or two. He was not drunk. He did not have anything to drink in the White
Lion, to witness's knowledge.
Defendant, on oath, said he was a builder's labourer. On the day in
question he went into the White Lion to speak to Philpott about some
work he was doing for him. He did not call for a drink, and did not have
any while he was in there. When he had been in there for about five or
ten minutes Ward asked him to go out, which he immediately did. As he
went out Ward pushed him very violently.
It was stated that the last time prisoner was convicted was in October,
when he was charged with being drunk and disorderly. Previous to that he
had not been before the Court for twelve months.
Prisoner was bound over in his own recognisances in the sum of £5 to
keep the peace for twelve months, a condition being that he did not
enter the White Lion.
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Folkestone Express 3 October 1914.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, October 1st: Before E. Garnet Man, F.E. Burke, A.S. Jones,
A.M. Curties, E.J. Bishop, H.P. Jacques, and W.G. Tester Esqs.
Edwin Goldsmith, 110, High Street, Cheriton, was summoned by William
Dowley for assaulting him. Defendant pleaded Not Guilty.
Prosecutor said he lived at 7, Albert Road, Cheriton. On September 22nd,
he had been out, and stood at the bottom of the road at 9.05, when
defendant and his wife came along. Defendant struck him, but the
defendant said nothing to him, only he said to Goldsmith “You are an old
man, and short-sighted”. Defendant struck him again, and he remembered
no more until he was picked up. Defendant called him a “Dirty dog”. He
had never spoken to the man in his life, and had given him no
provocation whatever.
P.S. Curties said he received information that a man was lying in Albert
Road. He went to the spot, and there saw three of Lord Kitchener's Army,
who had lifted the man up and taken him to his lodgings in Albert Road.
He went to the house and saw the complainant, who had a good deal of
blood about his face. He was the worse for drink.
Defendant said at 8.15 the complainant was in the White Lion, abusing a
woman with whom he (Dowley) at one time lived. A soldier told him if he
did not go away he would give him a good hiding. Complainant went away,
but came back again about ten minutes afterwards. The soldier went for
him, and punched him, when the plaintiff bolted up Sidney Street. When
he (defendant) went along Albert Road, complainant said to him “I will
give you a ---- good hiding, as you are the cause of all the trouble”.
He struck at him, but he stopped the blow and hit the complainant,
knocking him down. Dowley got up, but he (witness) hit him again.
The Chairman said it was clear Dowley got a tremendous hammering. The
defendant, however, was not satisfied with knocking him down once. He
would have to pay a fine of 5/- and 12/- costs.
A fortnight was allowed for payment.
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Folkestone Express 14 November 1914.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, November 12th: Before E. Garnet Man Esq., Sir Clarence Smith,
F.E. Burke, A.S. Jones, W.G. tester and E.J. Bishop Esqs.
Alfred Freed, of Cheriton, was summoned for refusing to quit the
licensed premises of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on October 26th,
and also for assaulting Charles Palmer, the manager of the hotel, on the
same day. He pleaded Not Guilty.
Mr. H. Stainer, who appeared on behalf of the licence holder (Mr. J.G.
Smiles), said he wished to emphasise the fact that with so many troops
about that support should be given by the Magistrates to licence holders
who endeavoured to conduct their business properly.
Mr. Palmer said he was manager of the White Lion Hotel for Mr. J.G.
Smiles, the licence holder. On October 26th the defendant had been in
the house some time with some others, and they began to get a little
merry. He gave instructions that they were not to be served with any
more drink. The defendant was refused, and he leant over the bar and
pushed a nine gallon jar of ginger beer over, and broke the corner. He
told the defendant he would not have that sort of nonsense there, and
asked him to go out. He tapped him on the shoulder, but the man refused
to go, so he called in P.C. Saunders. The man then went out. About half
an hour after he came back again, so he (complainant) went outside to
look for a constable. He defendant followed him in the street and struck
him in the mouth, knocking him into the road. Freed was not under the
influence of drink, but he had had enough.
George Clayson, barman at the White Lion Hotel, said Mr. Palmer gave him
orders not to serve the man and others with him. He refused to serve
him, and just afterwards the defendant pushed the ginger beer jar on to
the floor. Mr. Palmer asked the man to go out, but as he would not a
police constable was fetched. Defendant came in again about 20 minutes
later.
P.C. Saunders gave evidence of being called to the White Lion Hotel, and
having to order the defendant off the premises.
Defendant, in the witness box, said he admitted he was a little stubborn
in refusing to quit the licensed premises. With regard to the assault,
the manager of the hotel pushed him, and somehow or other he hit him
(defendant) under the chin. He thereupon struck him. That was all he
did, and it was really nothing but a schoolboys' fight. The reason he
went back into the house a second time was to ask what damage had been
done by the ginger beer jar.
Mr. Stainer said Mr. Smiles did not press for a heavy penalty.
The Chairman said the Magistrates felt it their duty to protect
publicans in a case such as that. The defendant would have to pay a fine
of 5/- and 10/- costs in each case, or 30/- in all.
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Folkestone Herald 14 November 1914.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, November 12th: Before Mr. E. Garnet Man, Sir Clarence Smith,
Mr. F.E. Burke, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr. W.G. Tester, and Mr. E.J. Bishop.
Alfred Preed was summoned for refusing to quit the White Lion at
Cheriton, and for assaulting Vincent Charles Palmer. Mr. H. Stainer
prosecuted.
Mr. V.C. Palmer said that he was the manager of the White Lion for Mr.
Smiles. On October 26th the defendant was refused drink at about 12.45
p.m., whereupon he reached out and pushed over a nine gallon ginger beer
barrel. P.C. Saunders was called in, and defendant then went out, but he
came back in about half an hour. He was again refused drink, and as he
would not leave, witness went out to look for a policeman. Defendant
went out also, and met him; witness said to him “Now, be a good fellow,
and get off home”, and at the same time tapped him lightly on the
shoulder. Thereupon defendant hit him in the mouth. Preed was not drunk,
but had had enough.
Geo. Chason, barman, corroborated part of the manager's evidence.
P.C. Saunders said that when he was called to the White Lion the
defendant went out after some hesitation.
Defendant, on oath, admitted being a little stubborn, but said he went
out. He met Mr. Palmer, who pushed him a bit, and that led up to what he
might term a little childish play. He had gone back to the house to ask
the manager what damage had been done, but the manager would have
nothing to do with him.
Mr. Stainer said the prosecutor had no wish to press the charge, and did
not want a serious fine imposed; it was simply desired to stop this kind
of thing at a time when a licence holder had special difficulty.
The Chairman said the Bench felt it their duty to support publicans when
they tried to conduct their houses properly. Defendant would be fined
5s. for each offence and the costs (£1), 30s. altogether.
A month was allowed for payment.
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Folkestone Express 8 January 1916.
Local News.
Yesterday (Thursday) at a sitting of the Elham Petty Sesions, the
licence of the White Lion, Cheriton, was transferred from Mr. J.G.
Smiles (who is well known as the Chairman of the Elham Board of
Guardians), to his son, Mr. Roy S. Smiles.
Major D'Aeth, who was on the Bench, said he would like to take the
opportunity of saying a few words to the new licensee on behalf of the
military authorities, and through him, to all the publicans. He wished
to say that they had rather more trouble in Cheriton with regard to
drink than in most of the other parts of the neighbourhood, but they had
no complaint against any individual public house. The publicans
generally were playing the game, and were helping the military
authorities to encourage and maintain sobriety. Every night, however,
after closing time in Cheriton, there were from ten to thirty women who
had bottles of drink with them. Now there was nothing illegal in that,
but where the publicans could help the military authorities very much
was by not letting the women have drink. Especially if it was suspected
it was going to soldiers. He believed it was an offence to supply a
civilian with liquor if it was known it was going to a soldier. If they
could ever trace the fact that these women had been supplied with liquor
for the purpose of giving it to soldiers, or taking soldiers afterwards
to their homes, the General would take every step in his power to put it
down, and the General's powers, as they knew, were wide. Concluding,
Major D'Aeth remarked that he had nothing to say about the White Lion.
The police did not oppose the transfer, which, as stated above, was
granted.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
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Folkestone Herald 8 January 1916
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, January 6th: Before Mr. E. Garnet Man, Major D'Aeth, Mr. E.J.
Bishop, Mr. A.M. Watney and Mr. H. Strahan.
The licence of the White Lion, Cheriton, was transferred from Mr. J.G.
Smiles to Mr. R.F. Smiles.
Local News.
At the Elham Petty Sessions at Seabrook on Thursday, Major D'Aeth,
sitting as a Magistrate, remarked, when the question of the transfer of
the licence of the White Lion, Cheriton, was before the Bench that the
occasion of transferring a licence was one suitable, he thought, to
bring to the notice of the new licensee the importance of using every
care in the sale of intoxicating liquors. The military authorities had
rather more trouble at Cheriton than in any other part of the district,
but they made no complaints against any licensee. Still, he would like
to impress upon licensees the great necessity for using every
precaution. It was in the knowledge of the military authorities that
every night at closing time some twenty or thirty women were to be seen
in the streets of Cheriton carrying bottles of liquor of some kind, and
in this matter the military authorities desired the cooperation and help
of the public. There was no offence, so far, in any woman carrying a
bottle of ale or anything else, but it was an offence to supply that
liquor to any soldier. He warned all parties that if they found women
procuring drink for that purpose, the General Officer Commanding the
district would take every step in his power to put a stop to it, and
they knew that the General had very great powers, which, if applied,
would make matters very disastrous, not only for licensees, but for
others. He hoped, therefore, that licence holders of every kind would
use every precaution, and that the general public would give them every
assistance too. No doubt the Press would make a note of these
observations, meant to be a warning to all parties concerned. Major
D'Aeth expressed his thanks to the Chairman and brother Magistrates for
allowing him to make these remarks.
The Chairman expressed a hope that all publicans would note the warning
given, and that the public would support them in every way, for this was
good for the welfare of the troops.
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Folkestone Express 22 January 1916.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, January 20th: Before E. Garnet Man, A.S. Jones, J.E. Quested,
C.E. Mumford, H. Strahan, H.P. Jacques, F.E. Burke, E.J. Bishop and A.N.
Watney Esqs.
The licence of the White Lion, Cheriton, was permanently transferred to
Mr. R.S. Smiles from Mr. J.G. Smiles.
Note: Date is at variance with More Bastions.
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Folkestone Herald 16 June 1917.
Felix.
There were lamentations in the Cheriton district on Saturday night last.
The White Lion had “gone dry” of fivepence per pint beer. Customers
could have a glass of bottled Canterbury ale for fourpence, but that was
too much even for Canadians, and so it came about that several Maple
Leaf boys and others boarded the buses for Folkestone, only to find that
other “Kentish sherry” establishments had “gone dry” also.
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Folkestone Express 29 March 1919.
Elham County Bench.
Thursday, March 27th: Before Mr. J.E. Quested, Dr. Tyson, Messrs. A.S.
Jones, C.E. Mumford, Jacques and Deedes.
The licence of the White Lion, Cheriton, was transferred to Mr. R.S.
Smiles from his wife.
Notes: Date is at variance with More Bastions. No record of Mrs. Smiles.
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Folkestone Herald 29 March 1919.
Thursday, March 27th: Before Mr. J.E. Quested and other Magistrates.
The licence of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, formerly held by Mr. R.S.
Smiles, and transferred to Mrs. Smiles during the period he was on
active service, was now re-transferred to him.
Notes: Date is at variance with More Bastions. No record of Mrs. Smiles.
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Folkestone Herald 10 January 1920.
Local News.
We regret to announce the death of Mr. Sidney (Sid) Saunders, of the
Fountain Hotel, Seabrook. Deceased, who was widely known, went out on
Tuesday night on business and did not return. The next morning the
deceased was found in a small greenhouse, having passed away suddenly in
the night. His death was due to natural causes. Much sympathy is
expressed with the family. The late Mr. Saunders came to Folkestone many
years ago as a carpenter, and was formerly proprietor of the East Cliff
Tavern. He subsequently became proprietor of the White Lion Hotel,
Cheriton, the Railway Bell Hotel, Folkestone, and the Fountain,
Seabrook.
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Folkestone Herald 6 November 1920.
Local News.
On Thursday the Elham Bench granted Mr. R. Smiles, of the White Lion,
Cheriton, an extension, on Wednesday, November 17th, from ten to eleven
p.m. for the dinner of the Cheriton Gardeners' Society.
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Folkestone Herald 20 November 1920.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 18th: Before Sir Clarence Smith, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr.
A.N. Watney, Mr. H. Strahan, the Mayor of Hythe, Mr. C. Ed. Mumford, and
Brigadier General W. Tylden.
An application for the extension of the licence of the White Lion,
Cheriton, on December 1st, on the occasion of the Cheriton Gardeners'
Society's annual dinner was granted.
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Folkestone Express 15 January 1921.
Local News.
Mr. J.G. Smiles, of Cheriton, the Chairman of the Elham Board of
Guardians and a member of the Cheriton Urban Council, about ten days ago
left for Switzerland for the winter sports. Early this week notification
was received from Switzerland that he had met with an accident, as a
result of which pleurisy had ensued. Mr. Roy Smiles, his son, who was in
Scotland at the time of the receipt of the news, returned to Cheriton,
and has left for Switzerland in order to be near his father.
It will be the sincere wish of Mr. Smiles' numerous friends in
Folkestone, Cheriton, Hythe, and the surrounding district that he will
have a speedy recovery.
Yesterday (Thursday) intimation was received that Mr. Smiles broke his
collar bone. His condition was more reassuring.
Local News.
In another column reference is made to an accident to, and the illness
of, Mr. J.G. Smiles. Last (Thursday) evening information was received
from Switzerland that he was suffering from double pneumonia.
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Folkestone Herald 15 January 1921.
Local News.
Many people will regret to hear that Mr. J.G. Smiles (Chairman of the
Elham Board of Guardians and a member of the Cheriton Council) has met
with an accident whilst on holiday with Mr. T. Fentiman, at Grindelwald,
Switzerland. Whilst enjoying the sport of tobogganing he fractured his
collar bone, and since then had developed double pneumonia. The latest
cable (received on Thursday) states that he is no worse and the fever is
abating.
Mrs. J.G. Smiles and Mr. Roy Smiles (son) left this week for
Switzerland, where it was expected they would arrive yesterday (Friday)
afternoon. The many friends of Mr. Smiles will hope for his complete and
speedy recovery.
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Folkestone Express 22 January 1921.
Obituary.
Last week we reported that Mr. J.G. Smiles, who resided at Brier Lea,
Ashley Avenue, Cheriton, was seriously ill in Switzerland with double
pneumonia, following an accident, which had resulted in a broken collar
bone and two broken ribs. We now regret to have to record his death,
which took place on Saturday morning, and the news of which was received
later in the day at Cheriton. His demise, we are sure, be received with
the greatest regret of a large circle of friends and acquaintances, not
only in Folkestone, but in the surrounding towns and district, for
wherever Mr. Smiles went he was exceedingly popular. He was always full
of geniality, and wherever he went he speedily won the affections of
those who came in contact with him. His sympathy, particularly for those
who were in straightened circumstances, was very great, and he was ever
ready to help in alleviating the wants and sufferings of those who,
unfortunately, had to seek help. As Chairman of the Elham Board of
Guardians, he was particularly solicitous of those who had to seek
assistance of that body, but he always placed such people who had to
come before the Board at their ease in a quiet manner. He did great good
by stealth, and many people will be the poorer in friendship and in
various other ways by his death.
Mr. Smiles went with Mr. Fentiman, of Folkestone, to Switzerland to take
part in the winter sports there shortly after Christmas, proceeding to
Grindelwald. On January 6th he was tobogganing when he crashed into a
fence, and the force of the collision was such that he sustained the
injuries previously mentioned. On Monday, January 10th, pneumonia
developed, and it was then that Mr, Fentiman wired to Mr. Smiles' family
at Cheirton stating that Mr. Smiles had met with an accident, and that
pneumonia had set in, and suggesting that members of the family should
go out to Switzerland. Mr. Roy Smiles, his son, had been to Scotland,
and was at Leeds on Tuesday. Mrs. Smiles and Roy Smiles decided to go
out to Switzerland late on Tuesday night, and they sought the aid of Mr.
G. Harvey in obtaining passports for them. Mr. Harvey proceeded to
London by the eleven o'clock train on Wednesday morning, and by one
o'clock had obtained the necessary passports from the Passports Office.
He visited the French and Swiss Offices in order to get them visaed, and
the passports were in the possession of Mrs. Smiles and her son shortly
after six o'clock. They, however, decided not to proceed on their
journey to Switzerland until Thursday morning, when they travelled via
Dover to Calais. Unfortunately they arrived too late to see Mr. Smiles
alive.
Mr. Smiles was 62 years of age. He leaves a widow and three sons, Mr.
Roy Smiles, the licensee of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton; Mr. Horace
Smiles, who is in Australia, and who served in the Australian Forces
during the war; and Lieut. Eng. Percy Smiles, R.N. His eldest son, Mr.
Joe Smiles, died two or three years before the war from pneumonia, when
about to take over the Shakespeare Hotel, in Folkestone. Mr. Smiles'
father is still alive, and is 88 years of age. With Mrs. Smiles and the
members of the family the greatest sympathy of the whole community in
the district will be extended.
Mr. Smiles had many activities, and was very keen on all kinds of sport.
He was an enthusiastic supporter of football, cricket, and hockey, and
one of his chief delights was to have a good walk.
Mr. Smiles associated himself a great deal with the public life of the
district. At the time of his death he was Chairman of the Elham Board of
Guardians, a position he had filled with conspicuous ability for eight
years. He was also Chairman of the Assessment Committee, the Finance
Committee, and the House Committee. He had been a member of the Board
for 21 years, during which time he had shown the greatest sympathy with
those who had to seek assistance from the Guardians. He had represented
the Board frequently at the meetings of the Poor Law Unions Association.
In politics Mr. Smiles was a Unionist, and an ardent supporter of Sir
Philip Sassoon and the late Sir Edward Sassoon.
As a member of the Cheriton Urban Council he had always been
characterised as one of the ablest representatives of the ratepayers,
for whose interests he had the greatest consideration. He had served on
that body for over eighteen years, and in this direction his loss will
be deeply felt. He associated himself with everything for the good of
the community of Cheriton and any good cause had his ready assistance.
He was a vice president and the Treasurer of the Cheriton Gardeners'
Society. It can be truly said of Councillor Smiles that he was a man who
was fearless in his public duty and imbued with the spirit to do the
best he could for his fellow men.
Previous to going to Cheriton to take over the White Lion Hotel in 1903,
Mr. Smiles resided at the Railway Bell Hotel, Folkestone, and at various
times was connected with other Folkestone hotels.
Councillor Smiles was a sidesman at All Souls Church, Cheriton, and was
one of the managers of the schools.
At the meeting of the Elham Board of Guardians yesterday (Thursday) a
vote of sympathy was passed with the widow and family.
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Folkestone Herald 22 January 1921.
Obituary.
There was a genuine ring in the feeling of regret expressed by the local
community as the news of the death of Mr. J.G. Smiles spread through the
town and district. He was a man honoured by his fellows above most men.
As Chairman of the Elham Board of Guardians, and as a member of the
Cheriton Urban District Council he had rendered valuable services to the
public, and his death is a distinct loss to both those authorities, who
thoroughly appreciated his sound advice and his native common sense. His
unfailing urbanity, his ready tact, his unvarying kindliness of heart,
his complete lack of ostentation – these were some of the
characteristics which combined to make him a loveable man who made
friends wherever he went, and among all classes of the community. There
is no exaggeration to say that his death is a real loss to his fellow
citizens.
Local News.
News was received on Saturday last that Mr. Joseph George Smiles, of
Brier Lea, Ashley Avenue, Cheriton, the Chairman of the Elham Board of
Guardians, had died at Grindelwald, Switzerland. The intimation was
received with deep regret on all hands. He was sixty three years of age.
As was stated in our last issue, Mr. Smiles met with a serious accident
while tobogganing at Grindelwald, whither he had gone on a brief visit
with his close personal friend, Mr. A. (Tommy) Fentiman, and
subsequently he had developed double pneumonia. He passed away at 3.15
on Friday afternoon last week. His wife and eldest son (Mr. Roy Smiles)
did not arrive till ten a.m. on the following morning, their journey
having been delayed owing to the necessity of obtaining passports. Mr.
George Harvey (who was on intimate terms with the late Mr. Smiles) made
a special journey to London in order to secure the passports, which were
promptly forthcoming. But the mere fact of the necessity of obtaining
the passports prevented Mrs. Smiles and her son from starting as soon as
they wished.
There were several formalities to be gone through at Grindelwald, and
the widow, Mr. Roy Smiles, and Mr. Fentiman did not arrive home till
Thursday night. The body was to follow by a later train and boat.
Mr. Roy Smiles kindly granted an interview to a Herald representative,
and in the course of his statement said: My dear father, in company with
Mr. Fentiman, left England for the winter sports at Grindelwald
(Switzerland) on the 4th instant, the accident occurring on the
following Sunday (January 8th). Snow was already on the ground, but it
rained and subsequently froze hard. Thus the surface of the hillsides
and roads was similar to a sheet of ice. It was under these conditions
that father tobogganed (face downwards) on the side of a slope
(calculated at about two hundred yards) which I can only describe for
steepness as resembling Sugar Loaf Hill or the sides of Caesar's Camp.
It is calculated by eye-witnesses that when the accident happened my
father was travelling at the rate of thirty miles an hour. It was whilst
gliding at this rate that the toboggan crashed into a projecting fence,
with the result that my father sustained not only a fractured collar
bone, but a broken rib. Assistance was at once forthcoming. A sledge was
secured, and he was driven to the Belvedere Hotel, Grindelwald, about
three quarters of a mile distant. Dr. P. Strasser was at once sent for
and promptly arrived. Immediate attention was given to the injuries, but
double pneumonia supervened. Two nurses for two days and nights,
together with the doctor, were in constant attendance at the bedside,
but in spite of all their efforts, my father passed away on Friday
afternoon.
The greatest sympathy was extended to us by the visitors at the hotel,
and the villagers generally. The principal official or representative of
Grindelwald (Mr. A. Borhren) called at the hotel to express the sympathy
of the inhabitants, and also asked the acceptance of a laurel wreath and
flowers. Wreaths and expressions of condolence were also tendered by the
guests of the hotel, where a short and impressive service was held by
the resident chaplain before we left for England. It was a source of
much consolation to my mother that Mrs. Carpenter (late of Folkestone
and Lyminge) was staying at the hotel. She was devoted in her
attentions, which proved a great comfort to us both, and especially to
my mother”.
The late Mr. Smiles came to Folkestone between thirty and forty years
ago, when he became proprietor of the Railway Bell Hotel (opposite the
Junction). He next took over the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton,
subsequently retiring and taking up his residence at Brier Lea, Ashley
Avenue. He was for a considerable period Chairman of the local Licensed
Victuallers' Association, and his wise and imparted conduct in the chair
was fully recognised by his fellow members. He took a deep interest in
Poor Law administration, becoming a member of the Board of Guardians in
1900, and subsequently representing Cheriton. He showed such marked
ability and aptitude for his duties that he was chosen Chairman in 1913,
a post he held up to the time of his death. In this capacity he won both
the warm esteem of his colleagues and also of the various officials.
Never did a sour word escape his lips whilst he was in the chair, and if
ever a “breeze” arose he was ever ready with his tact to smooth over any
difference. He was also a member of the Assessment Committee and here
again his advice was invaluable.
His interest in the inmates of Hill House was not perfunctory. If ever a
man had the true human touch in his character, it was Mr. Smiles. It was
his real delight to pay not only official, but private visits to Hill
House and Cottage Homes. His constant care was for the comfort of the
inmates especially those in the sick wards. Such words as “workhouse”
and “pauper” were scrapped for “Institution”, “inmates”, and so on. At
the Cottage Homes, amongst the children, his presence was always
welcome. During the war, when the inmates were boarded out at Tenterden,
Eastry, Brighton, etc., his visits were many, and he always remembered
his duties to those belonging to the Union who were also inmates of the
Chartham Asylum.
As a member of the Urban District Council, Mr. Smiles was constant,
regular, and punctual in his duties, ever taking a keen interest in all
that appertained to the welfare of Cheriton. His aim was to secure
efficiency and to keep the rates within bearable limits. In this, with
the assistance of his colleagues, he succeeded. He was a regular
worshipper at All Souls Church, of which he was a sidesman.
Deceased was a member of the Masonic Order, and was widely esteemed by
his brethren.
He sustained a great loss in 1913, when he lost his eldest son, Mr.
Joseph Smiles, a bright young fellow who will be remembered, not only as
a lover of manly pastimes, but as a trooper in the Royal East Kent
Yeomanry.
Councillor Smiles leaves a widow and three sons, Mr. Roy Stuart Smiles,
Mr. Horace Smiles, and Mr. Percy Smiles. One of these is in Australia,
and a few years back deceased went out on a visit to him. It was his
purpose, we understand, to have paid a return visit during the present
year. Mr. J.G. Smiles is survived by his father, who is in his eighty
ninth year and in good health. He lives with Mr. Roy Smiles.
Touching his private life it could be said of the late Mr. Smiles it
could be said that he was geniality personified. He abhorred the petty,
and was ever ready to discern the best and not the reverse in any man.
There was much good that he did openly, but there was a great deal more
(known only to his intimates) that he did by stealth. A useful citizen,
a manly man, a kind friend, the whole community is the poorer for his
death. To his widow and family we tender our heartfelt sympathy.
We are unable to state the date of the funeral owing to the uncertainty
of the arrival of the body, which is being conveyed by a later and
slower train. In all probability, however, the funeral will take place
at St. Martin's Churchyard in the early part of next week.
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Folkestone Herald 19 November 1921.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 17th: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr. H.
Strahan, and Brig. General W. Tylden.
Mr. R. Smiles, of the White Lion, Cheriton, was granted an extension
from 10 to 11 p.m. for the annual dinner of the Cheriton Gardeners'
Society on November 23rd.
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Folkestone Herald 15 April 1922. Local News.
At the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, on Tuesday evening a series of
presentations were made to Mr. V.C. Palmer, who after serving eight
years as the Manager of the White Lion Hotel, is relinquishing that
position in order to take over the proprietorship of the Liverpool Arms,
Margate. As a mark of respect Mr. John Hennessy, on behalf of the
members of the White Lion Sports Club, presented Mr. and Mrs. Palmer
with a beautifully designed clock in a mahogany case, the gift bearing
an appropriate inscription. The Secretary of the Ladies' White Lion
Outing Club also made a presentation of half a dozen silver afternoon
tea spoons. Mr. Roy Smiles, proprietor of the White Lion, on behalf of
Mrs. Smiles and himself, handed to Mr. and Mrs, Palmer a small silver
table service in appreciation of their faithful service. Complimentary
speeches were made, and both Mr. and Mrs. Palmer suitably expressed
their thanks.
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Folkestone Herald 12 August 1922.
Local News.
The licensed victuallers and clubs who are interested in the formation
of a Folkestone Dart League, kindly send in their names to Mr. Smiles,
White Lion, Cheriton, before August 31st.
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Folkestone Herald 6 January 1923.
Felix.
The game of darts is not much heard of in Folkestone at present, but it
bids fair to become very popular. Mr. Roy Smiles, proprietor of the
White Lion, Cheriton, has long advocated that reasonable recreation
(without the element of gambling) should be provided in licensed houses.
And in this respect he practices what he preaches by throwing open a
large room for games to the great satisfaction of his customers. Mr.
Smiles holds the view that a licensed house is not for drinking alone,
but for reasonable recreation and sociability. He has advocated this
view at the meetings of the Licensed Victuallers' Society, with the
result that that organisation has offered a seven guinea challenge cup
for a dart competition. Suitable rules have been drawn up. One of these
imposes strict silence during the playing of the competitions. This is
to the good. How would this apply to football? The darts matches will
take place in turn at the Valiant Sailor, West Cliff Shades, Railway
Bell Hotel, Harvey Hotel, Black Bull Hotel, Richmond Tavern, Royal
Standard Inn, Wellington Inn, and George III Inn. Mr. H.W. Cork, of the
last named hostelry, is the Secretary. As I have already stated, no
gambling will be allowed. Some excellent sport may be anticipated.
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Folkestone Herald 27 January 1923.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, January 21st: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson and other Magistrates.
Mr. R. Smiles applied for an extension of the licence of the White Lion
Hotel, Cheriton, until 11 o'clock on Wednesday, 31st January, on the
occasion of the annual dinner of the White Lion Sports Club. The
application was granted.
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Folkestone Herald 17 November 1923.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 15th: Before Mr. W.G. Tester, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr.
H.P. Jacques, Mr. H. Strahan, and Mrs. Galpin.
Mr. Roy Smiles, of the White Lion, Cheriton, applied for an extension of
his licence from 10 p.m. to 11 p.m. on November 28th, on the occasion of
the annual dinner of the Cheriton Gardeners' Society.
The application was granted.
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Folkestone Herald 31 May 1924.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, May 29th: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Mr. A.S. Jones, Judge Terrell
K.C., Mr. H.P. Jacques, Mr. H. Strahan, Mr. A.N. Watney, Alderman C. Ed.
Mumford, and Mr. J.S. Clark.
Roy Smiles, landlord of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, was summoned for
allowing a child under the age of 14 years to be on licensed premises on
the 10th inst. Defendant, who was represented by Mr. Rutley Mowll, of
Dover, pleaded Not Guilty.
Detective Constable Belsey said at about 8.45 p.m. on the 10th May he
entered the saloon bar of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton. He there saw a
child apparently under the age of 14 years. Sitting near the child was
apparently her mother, who informed him the child was eight years old.
He drew the attention of Mr. Smiles to the fact that the child was in
the bar. When told that he would be reported, defendant said “I did not
know she was in here”.
Cross-examined, witness said he had not been in the house some time. He
went to the house to make certain enquiries for the police. He
interviewed Mr. Smiles with regard to another matter. He went into the
saloon bar, and that was where the child was found. He remained in the
house about six minutes the first time. In connection with his enquiries
Mr. Smiles went to the telephone and rang up a Mr. Church. Defendant
next went to the tap room to make other enquiries. The person Mr. Smiles
saw could no give the information he wanted. Defendant then interviewed
someone else. He came back and told witness the result of his enquiries.
There were several customers in the saloon bar, and Mr. Smiles arranged
to ring him up in the morning and give him further information. Witness
then went out of the bar. He returned in about five minutes time. When
he was in the bar the first time Mrs. Huntley, the mother of the child,
was also there. When he left the house the first time he did not notice
the child. He saw her standing in the doorway. When he returned no-one
was behind the counter. While he (witness) was talking to the mother,
defendant appeared. He made a statement to Mrs. Huntley. It was to the
effect “You know your child is not allowed in this bar”. Mr. Smiles said
he did not know the child was in the bar, and he (witness) had no reason
to disbelieve that. The people in front of the child were rather bulky,
and it was possible the child could not have been seen from the counter.
The Magistrates retired, and upon their return the Chairman said the
case would be dismissed.
Emily Huntley pleaded Not Guilty to allowing her child to be on the
premises. Mr. Rutley Mowll appeared for defendant, and entered a plea of
Not Guilty.
Detective Constable Belsey stated that when he spoke to defendant about
the child being in the bar she said “I brought the child in here. She
came in for her daddy”.
By Mr. Mowll: It was very wet on the night in question. The child was
seated amongst a number of people. The proximity of the child to another
lady caused him to address that lady as the mother of the child in the
first instance.
Defendant said she lived at 79, Chart Road, Folkestone, and was the wife
of Maynard Huntley. On this evening she went out with her little girl to
do some shopping. She went into the Jug and Bottle Department of the
White Lion, which was reserved for ladies. She sent her daughter to the
fish shop, and told her to wait for her. Whilst she was in this
department Mr. Smiles told her that her husband was in the saloon bar.
She went in there, but her husband had gone. Whilst she was waiting to
speak to Mr. Smiles the detective addressed Mrs. Tyler about the child.
She (witness) did not know her child was in the bar. She did not tell
Detective Belsey she brought the child in.
By the Clerk: She first saw the child there when the detective called
her.
By Supt. Russell: She had not been warned on a previous occasion to keep
her child out of the premis.
The case was dismissed.
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Folkestone Herald 28 November 1925.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 26th: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr. W.G.
Tester, Alderman C.E. Mumford, and Mr. J.S. Clark.
Mr. Roy Smiles, licensee of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, applied for
an extension of hours from 10 p.m. to 11 p.m. on December 9th on the
occasion of the annual dinner of the Cheriton Gardeners' Society. The
application was granted.
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Folkestone Herald 23 January 1926.
Obituary.
We regret the death, at the Swan Inn, Dover Road, of Mrs. Annie Buller
Saunders, at the age of sixty years. Deceased was the widow of the late
Mr. “Sid” Saunders, who was successively landlord of the Railway Bell
Hotel, Folkestone; the White Lion, Cheriton; East Cliff Tavern, and the
Fountain Hotel, Seabrook. Her happy and cheerful disposition endeared
her to all. To do a good and deserving turn to others afforded her real
joy. To her only child, Mrs. Herbert, the wife of Mr. S. Herbert, of the
Swan Inn, sincere sympathy is extended.
The funeral took place at the Cemetery.
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Folkestone Herald 13 March 1926.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, March 4th: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Mr. W.G. Tester, Mr. C.
Sheath, Mr. H.F. Jacques, Mr. H. Strahan, Colonel R. Wayland, and Mr.
J.S. Clark.
Mr. Roy Smiles, of the White Lion, Cheriton, was granted an hour's
extension on March 17th on the occasion of the dinner of the White Lion
dart Club.
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Folkestone Herald 5 June 1926.
Friday, June 4th: Before Mr. G. Boyd and Dr. W.W. Nuttall.
Leonard Dennis Boorn was charged with an indecent exposure in Radnor
Park on Thursday, June 3rd. Prisoner pleaded Not Guilty.
Evidence was given by two girls, aged 13½ and 10 years respectively,
their testimony differing considerably, and by Mr. Drury, the
park-keeper.
The Chairman said there was not enough evidence to convict, and the case
would be dismissed.
Prisoner was further charged with a similar offence in Radnor Park on
April 18th. He pleaded Not Guilty.
Evidence was given by two little girls and by Detective Constable
Budgen, who stated that the prisoner was paraded for identification with
nine other men, and the two witnesses pointed him out without
hesitation. When charged, defendant said “It is false”.
Prisoner gave a complete denial to the charge, and said no man in his
sane senses would do such a thing.
The Magistrates intimated that they considered the case proved.
Inspector Pittock said prisoner was born in Folkestone in 1876. He went
to St. Mary's School, and on leaving was employed at the White Lion
Hotel, Cheriton. He then left Folkestone, returning in 1914, when he
joined the army, and served until 1918. Since then prisoner had been
licensee of a public house at Elham. He had now retired, and was living
in St. John's Street, having a wife and one child. The police had had
many complaints about indecent exposure in the Radnor Park, and they
attributed most of them to the prisoner. In one case before them the
parents would not allow the children to come forward, and the police
could not proceed with it. There were no previous convictions against
the defendant.
The Chairman said the Bench were quite satisfied that prisoner was
Guilty. He was a public nuisance, and would be sentenced to six weeks'
imprisonment with hard labour.
Prisoner: The sentence is not just.
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Folkestone Herald 13 November 1926.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, November 11th: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Mr. W.G. Tester and Mr.
C. Sheath.
Mr. R.S. Smiles, of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, was granted an
extension of licence on November 12th until 11 p.m. on the occasion of a
dinner in connection with the Cheriton and Morehall Branch of the
Conservative Association. He was granted a similar extension on November
24th, the occasion being the annual dinner of the Cheriton Gardeners'
Society.
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Folkestone Herald 5 February 1927.
Elham Annual Licensing Sessions.
Thursday, February 3rd: Before Dr. W.J. Tyson, Alderman E.J. Bishop,
Alderman C. Ed. Mumford, Mr. A.S. Jones, Mr. W.G. Tester, Mr. R. Rigden,
and Mr. C. Sheath.
The Superintendent of the Elham Division, K.C.C. (Supt. F.H. Golding)
presented the following report: I have the honour to submit to you my
annual report on the licensed houses within the Elham Petty Sessional
Division, the number and description being as follows: Ale houses, 26,;
beer houses on, 8; beer houses, off, 3; grocers, etc., 5; Total 42.
The population of the Division is 17,310, which gives a ratio of one
licence to 412 oersons. During the past year the licences of four ale
houses and two beer houses have been transferred. One licensee has been
proceeded against for an offence against the Licensing Act, and the case
was dismissed. No proceedings have been taken against any person during
the year for drunkenness. The number of persons proceeded against dor
drunkenness during the past eight years is as follows: 1919, 1; 1920, 2;
1921, 1; 1922, 3; 1923, 2; 1924, 2; 1925, 2; 1926, nil.
All the licensed houses have been generally well conducted during the
past year, and I have no objection to the renewal of any of the
licences.
The Chairman said that the Bench had pleasure in signing the report as
satisfactory.
Mr. Rutley Mowll, of Dover, applied on behalf of the Folkestone and
District Licensed Victuallers' Association to extend the permitted hours
under the Licensing Act, 1921.
Mr. Mowll said he appeared to ask the Magistrates to remove a curious
anomaly that had arisen with regard to the licensing hours in the
district. Since he had the honour of appearing before the Magistrates on
a similar application the circumstances had, he ventured to say, very
much changed to the advantage of the applicants, as they had now got on
either side of their jurisdiction the very conditions prevailing which
he was asking the Bench to apply to its jurisdiction. That was to say
Hythe had got the privilege, and so had Folkestone, so that on either
side of them they had got the licensing hours during the seasonable
months extended from 10 until 10.30. He was there to ask the Magistrates
to do that for the licensees in their district in their desire to cater
for the needs of the public. When it was last before the Bench it was a
little uncertain as to whether the Folkestone Magistrates would assent
to that very reasonable course. They did assent, and he though the was
right in saying that it had been found to work most satisfactorily both
at Folkestone and also at Hythe. He thought that they wanted no more
striking illustration of the ridiculous way in which the matter worked
out at the present time than to take the town of Sandgate. It was true
that Sandgate had not a Mayor and Corporation of its own; it was ruled
by a District Council and consequently came within the Elham Division
area. Suppose anybody arrived by bus at 10 p.m. at the foot of Sandgate
Hill. The Fleur de Lis, at Sandgate, was within the jurisdiction of the
Folkestone Magistrates, and consequently customers arriving by bus could
go and get a drink there at ten o'clock, and remain there until 10.30.
Immediately opposite was the Military Tavern, which was within their
jurisdiction, and unless they granted the facility for which he applied,
the Military Tavern had to close its door at ten o'clock, and therefore
the Fleur de Lis had that advantage over the Military Tavern. Persons
who wanted intoxicating liquor had to leave the Military Tavern at ten
o'clock, and they could walk across the road and get those facilities at
the Fleur de Lis. It was laughable; it did not want any comment by him.
That was the position. The only difficulty the Magistrates had in his
mind in assenting to the proposition was the fact that within their
jurisdiction were a number of houses in a purely rural area. If they
examined the type of trade, the quantity of trade that was done in their
urban houses, as distinct from their rural houses, they would find that
by far the larger portion was done in the urban houses. Let them take
such houses as the White Lion at Cheriton, or the Victoria Hotel in
Risborough Lane – they were obviously, to all intents and purposes, town
houses. Within half a mile of the White Lion, such was the need for
licensing facilities, there was an application now pending before the
Folkestone Bench to grant a full licence; to transfer, in fact, a hotel
licence from the Borough of Folkestone to that point to a place called
the Morehall Wine and Spirit Stores. If that was granted – he was not
pre-judging it at all – there would be an anomaly there. That house
would be open until 10.30 under the rule of the Folkestone Magistrates,
and the adjoining house, the White Lion, would have to close at ten
o'clock. The thing was absurd. What he was asking the Bench to do was to
have regard to the majority of the needs of the district, to say that
they were not going to penalise the licensed victuallers who came within
their district by prohibiting them from having the privilege which the
licensed victuallers on either side of them enjoyed. They could not have
a better record than that which they had heard in Superintendent
Golding's report; not a single licensed victualler convicted of any
offence and not a single case of drunkenness. If they could not trust
those licensed victuallers he did not know who they could trust. He
asked the Bench to grant the application. He would point out to them if
they felt any difficulty regarding the rural area that while he did not
think they had any right to split up their licensing district – he
thought one rule must apply throughout the district – if their rural
houses did not require that facility there was no reason on earth why
they should use it. The facility was needed for the urban houses. They
had every reason to need it and he was suggesting to the Bench that it
was only fair and right that they should have it. Every Bench had to
decide for itself, but it must be within their knowledge that the
facility for which he was asking was already enjoyed in one for or
another by almost every other town on the coast in Kent. They had got it
at Dover, at Deal, Folkestone, Hythe, and they had got it at places like
Margate and Broadstairs. There was only one place he knew of where it
was not granted in those seaside towns and that was at Ramsgate, but it
could not be long before common sense prevailed there. He asked for
common sense to prevail in their Division, and he appealed to the Bench
to help the licensed victuallers under their jurisdiction to carry on
their business at a time when all seaside people were making their
living.
After a brief retirement of the Magistrates, the Chairman announced that
the hours would remain the same as last year.
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Folkestone Herald 16 March 1929.
Local News.
Sincere regret is felt in Cheriton at the approaching departure of
Councillor Roy Smiles, licensee of the White Lion, Cheriton, who is
leaving Cheriton after residing there 30 years. Mr. Smiles will leave
Cheriton on April 8th for Southall, Middlesex, where he will take up the
proprietorship of the Marching Hotel. Mr. Smiles is the son of the late
Mr. Joseph Smiles, best known as a splendid Chairman of the Elham Board
of Guardians, besides filling other important offices.
Owing to a nervous breakdown on the part of his father, Mr. Roy Smiles
took over the reins of business. Originally he intended to become a
tailor, and was apprenticed in this connection to the tailoring trade to
Mr. H. Charles Lye, of Guildhall Street, Folkestone. Subsequently he
proceeded to Leeds, where he became very popular. He returned to
Cheriton, and took over not only his father's business, but identified
himself with many public movements. When war broke out he volunteered
for duty, joined the ranks of the Royal Garrison Artillery, and went on
active service to France, leaving his business at the White Lion in
charge of two managers and staff. Mr. Smiles was a member of the Elham
Board of Guardians for seven years, and for a similar period served
Cheriton well as a member of its Urban District Council.
It may be mentioned that Councillor Smiles was one of the principal
founders nine years ago of the Cheriton Christmas Dinner Fund – an
organisation which has done untold good amongst the poor. Mr. Smiles –
always out to do good – established some years ago a Thrift Club. In the
first year of its existence £400 was paid in and distributed. So great
was the enthusiasm which Mr. Smiles put into the organisation that the
club has paid out at Christmas time £1,000 and over to its men and women
members.
A footballer himself, he it was who ran the Cheriton Football Club for
some years.
The Cheriton Gardeners' Society, too, realise that they are losing a
good and practical friend. He has acted for years as the Society's hon.
Secretary and helped its progress in many ways, and to the extent of
placing his beautiful annexe at the disposal of the Society for its
monthly meetings.
Councillor Smiles, amongst other activities, has interested himself
greatly in the Folkestone and District Licensed Victuallers'
Association, of which he was Chairman and is now President. His aim has
always been to elevate the tone and raise the status of the trade in
this district. In this connection it is interesting to note that he is a
past Chairman of the No. 10 District of the National Licensed
Victuallers' Association, which embraces the counties of Kent, Sussex
and Middlesex.
|
Folkestone Herald 30 March 1929.
Local News.
An application by Mr. Roy S. Smiles, of the White Lion, Cheriton, who is
shortly leaving the district, for the temporary transfer of the licence
to Mr. P.S. Moss, of Gillingham, was granted.
|
Folkestone Express 8 June 1929.
Thursday, June 6th: Before Mr. L.G.A. Collins, Alderman C.E. Mumford,
Mr. F. Seager, and Alderman T.S. Franks.
Rose Braden was charged that on the 4th June in this Borough she stole
from Daniel Addley, the sum of £14 10s. Thomas David Braden and
Archibald Parry were charged with having received that money knowing the
same to have been stolen. The three prisoners pleaded not guilty.
Daniel Addley, a visitor staying at 13, St. Winifred Road, a labourer,
said on Tuesday last he went into the White Lion Inn in Cheriton at
11.10 a.m., and there saw all three prisoners. They were strangers to
him. He entered into conversation with them and had several drinks which
he paid for, and stayed there until twenty past two. When he went into
the hotel he had £17 in notes on him. He left the house in company with
prisoners. When he left the house he had £14 10s. He was under the
influence of drink himself. He lost his memory to an extent end could
not really say where they went. The next thing he remembered he was
lying on some grass on a piece of waste ground in Cheriton Road. His
head was clear, but he was paralysed. Nobody to his knowledge was with
him, but eventually - he was in a doze - the female prisoner said “Give
me that money”, and she took the money from his inside breast pocket It
was loose. Prisoners must have seen the money when he took out the notes
to pay for the drink in the public house. He never recovered any portion
of the money.
Rose Braden: Do you remember going into the coffee shop?
Witness: No.
Thomas David Braden: How much money do you think you spent?
Addley: I had about £14 left.
Do you remember dropping any money? - No.
When we left the house had we had a bottle of whisky and four quarts of
beer? - I don’t know.
You gave my wife £4 outside the coffee shop? - No.
Miss Charlotte Morton, employed at her mother’s restaurant at 39, High
Street, Cheriton, said the last witness and David Braden came into the
shop on the 14th June. The latter ordered two dinners. She went to serve
them, and when she came back the woman prisoner and Parry had come in.
David
Braden ordered dinner for them. The last witness could not eat his
dinner. She thought he was ill. The other people had a bottle of beer,
which they poured out into cups and drank with their dinner. The woman
prisoner said she was going to take the last witness to have a sleep,
and they went away towards Folkestone. Several minutes after she
returned, and had tea with the two men who had remained. They were
whispering between them. Then the woman went out again alone, and did
not return. A minute or two after the other two prisoners left. Braden
went first, and then Parry. That was the last she saw of them.
Rose Braden: That was quite right what the young lady saw.
Miss Morton, recalled, said Addley paid for the dinners. He gave her 4s.
in silver. She did not see him with any notes. She saw no notes with any
of them.
Patrick Whelan said about a quarter to three on June 4th he was working
on a building at 29, High Street, Cheriton, and noticed the woman
prisoner with Addley. In his opinion if she had let go of him he would
have fallen. They went to a field 50 yards away behind some boarding.
They sat down, but were not there a few minutes before the woman left
the man and returned to the cafe. She came out again, and went to the
man, who was still lying on the ground. She bent over him for a minute
and then ran away across the road. He saw nothing of the two men.
P.S. Marsh said he received on the 4th June certain information, and in
consequence ho went to Ashley Park allotments and saw a man lying near
the bill posting hoarding in a drunken stupor. About three yards from
him he saw a wallet (produced). It contained no notes, He aroused the
man, and from what he said he made enquiries, and then communicated with
the Folkestone Police.
Mr. Turner, landlord of the Little Rose Inn, Canterbury, said on the
evening of the 4th June, at about 7 o'clock, the three prisoners came in
and had some drink. The woman paid with a £1 note. They remained until 8
p.m., and had some more drinks. Whilst they were in the bar, the woman
pulled some paper money out of her stocking. They were green notes. She
was showing them to some old lady. They spent about 10s. altogether in
the house.
Det.-Sergt. Bowe said in consequence of inquiries he made on the 4th
June, Parry was arrested at Canterbury and the other prisoners at
Chatham. He saw the Bradens at Chatham, and told them he would take them
to Folkestone on suspicion of being concerned together with stealing!
about £14 10s. from a man of whom they were in company at Folkestone.
Thomas Braden replied “We were having a few drinks in the pub with him,
but I know nothing about the money”. Rose Braden said "We had some drink
with him in a pub, and he took us in a coffee shop and gave us dinner.
He went out and he left us in there and we never saw any more of him. He
was chucking his money about in the pub, and he gave me four quid.
Prisoners were then brought to Folkestone where all three were later
charged. They were cautioned and Rose Braden replied “I’ll say nothing”.
Tom Braden said “I reserve my defence”. Parry said “I have nothing to
say about it.” None of the notes had
been recovered.
Rose Braden said the old gentleman (Addley) said “Would you mind your
wife taking me to the corner to see me home?” and her husband said
“Certainly”. When they got outside Addley said "I am going to treat
you”,and he gave her £4. He then said “Let me lie down”, and went and
sat down on the grass. She went back to the coffee shop* j and then said
“I am going to see if the old gentleman is all right”, and went over and
then returned to the shop.
David Braden said on that particular morning he had been mending chairs
in Cheriton Road. He met Parry and told him that if he would like to
wait until he had finished the chairs, he could have a drink. They then
went to the White Lion and met Addley, who asked if he would like some
drinks, which he gave them. As for the money, he (Braden) knew nothing
about it.
Parry: I can’t say any more than my mate said.
Braden said he earned sometimes £2 or £3 a day, and he was not always
drinking.
The Chairman said the Bench found Rose Braden guilty of the charge and
dismissed the case as regards the other two prisoners.
Inspector Pittock said the woman had a terrible record. There were five
convictions against her for drunkenness, two for obscene language, nine
as a riotous prostitute, five for soliciting, one for sleeping out, two
for indecent behaviour, and one for obstructing the police. She had been
indicted at the West Kent Sessions for five cases as an incorrigible
rogue and was given twelve months on each occasion. So far as he knew
there were no charges of felony against her.
The Chairman said she would be sent to prison for three months and any
money found on her was to be returned to the prosecutor.
|
Folkestone Herald 8 June 1929.
Local News.
A remarkable story of the theft of £14 10s. from a visitor at Cheriton
was told to the Folkestone Magistrates on Thursday, when Rose Braden,
who, to quote a police inspector, had a “terrible record”, was sentenced
to three months hard labour for the offence.
The woman was charged with stealing the money from the person of Daniel
Addley, and Thomas David Braden, her husband, and Archibald Perry were
charged with having been concerned together in receiving from her the
money, well knowing it to have been stolen. All three prisoners pleaded
Not Guilty.
Mr. Daniel Addley, of Mile End Road, London, a visitor, staying at 13,
St. Winifred's Road, Folkestone, a labourer under Stepney Borough
Council, said that on June 4th he went into a public house at Cheriton
at 11.10 a.m., and there saw the three prisoners in the public bar. They
were strangers to him. He entered into conversation with them, and they
all had several drinks, for which he paid. He stayed with them in the
public house until twenty minutes past two in the afternoon. When he
went into the public house he had £17 in notes in his possession. Whilst
in there he took out the notes to pay for the drinks. When he left the
house at 2.20, in company with the prisoners, he had about £14 10s. on
him. He was under the influence of drink. He lost his memory to an
extent, and could not really say where they went. The next thing he
remembered was that he was lying on some grass in a piece of waste land
in Cheriton Road. It was raining. It was just inside some hoardings. He
was in a daze, nut as he woke he saw the woman prisoner was leaning over
him. She said “Give me that money”, and away she went. He saw her take
the money, which was in an inside breast pocket.
In reply to the woman prisoner, prosecutor said he did not remember
going to a coffee shop after leaving the inn.
Replying to Thomas Braden, witness said he did not remember dropping any
money in the public house. He did not remember having four dinners in
the coffee shop. He denied giving Mrs. Braden £4.
Mrs. Charlotte Morton, employed at a restaurant at 39, High Street,
Cheriton, said that on June 4th Thomas Braden and the prosecutor came in
together and had two dinners. Afterwards the other two prisoners came in
and Braden ordered two dinners for them. Prosecutor, whom she thought
was ill, could not eat his dinner. The prisoners had beer with them, and
this they drank with their dinner. After the meal the woman said she was
going to take prosecutor to have a sleep, and went out with him,
assisting him along. A few minutes afterwards she came back alone and
had tea with the two men who had remained there. They whispered
together. The woman went out alone again and did not return. The men
left a minute or two afterwards, one at a time. Prosecutor paid for the
meals in silver. She saw no notes at all.
Mr. Patrick Whelan, of High Street, Cheriton, said that at 2.45 on the
day in question he was working on a building opposite Ashley Park. He
saw the woman prisoner come along with Addley. She was supporting him
and if she had let him go he would have fallen down. They went behind
the hoardings. They sat down, and after a few minutes the woman left.
She went into the cafe. A few minutes later she came out, and went
straight to the place where she had left the man. She went to the man,
who was lying on the ground, and he saw her bend over him. Then she went
away at a sharp walk – practically running.
Sergeant Marsh, K.C.C., stationed at Cheriton, said that at about 4 p.m.
he went to the Ashley Park allotments, where he saw the prosecutor lying
near the billposting hoardings in a drunken stupor. About three yards
from him he saw a wallet. It contained no notes.
Mr. Addley identified the wallet as his property.
Proceeding, Sergeant Marsh said he roused the man and from what he said
made certain enquiries and communicated with the Folkestone police.
Mr. Thomas Edward Turner, landlord of the Little Rose, East Street,
Canterbury, said that on the evening of the 4th the three prisoners came
into his inn together about 7 o'clock. The woman paid for drinks with a
£1 note. He saw her pull some green Treasury notes from her stocking and
show them to an old lady in the bar. They spent about 10s. in his house.
Detective Sergeant Rowe said that the previous day he caused Parry to be
arrested at Canterbury and the other two prisoners at Chatham as they
were getting off the train. At Chatham, when he told the two Bradens he
would take them to Folkestone on suspicion of stealing the money, Thomas
Braden replied “We were having a few drinks in the pub with him, but I
know nothing about the money”. The woman said “We had some drinks with
him in a pub, and he took us in a coffee shop and gave us dinner. He was
chucking his money about in the pub and he gave me four quid”. They were
brought to Folkestone, where all three were later charged and cautioned.
The woman replied “I say nothing”. Thomas Braden replied “I reserve my
defence”. Parry said “I have nothing to say”. None of the notes had been
recovered.
The woman told the Magistrates that in the public house prosecutor said
to her husband “Would you mind if your wife takes me as far as the
corner to see me home?”, and her husband said “Yes, there's no harm in
that”. When prosecutor got outside he said “I am going to treat you, my
girl”, and gave her £4. Then he said “Let me go and lie down”. She put
him on the grass and left him. She went back and told the men and
afterwards went back to see if prosecutor was all right.
Thomas Braden said prosecutor “stood” them a number of drinks. “As for
touching anything belonging to that man, I know nothing about it” he
declared.
Parry had nothing to say.
Thomas Braden said there were many days when he made £1 or 30s. a day
mending chairs.
The Chairman (Mr. L.G.A. Collins) said the Magistrates found the woman
Guilty, but dismissed the case with regard to the two men.
Inspector Pittock said the woman had a terrible record. She had five
convictions against her for drunkenness, two for obscene language, nine
as a riotous prostitute, one for sleeping out, two for indecent
behaviour, five for soliciting, one for obstructing the police, and had
been indicted on three different occasions at the West Kent Sessions as
an incorrigible rogue and sentenced to 12 months on each occasion. She
was before that court on April 22nd on a charge of being drunk and
disorderly. The case was proved against her but she was discharged on
promising to leave the town.
Sentencing prisoner to three months' hard labour, the Chairman said the
money found on her would be returned to prosecutor.
|
Folkestone Express 13 September 1930.
Elham Petty Sessions.
Thursday, September 11th: Before Sir Henry Dering and other Magistrates.
Charles Abbott (34), of 12, High Street, Cheriton, was summoned for
using obscene language, and he pleaded Guilty.
P.C. Hurst said that on the 30th August he saw the defendant standing
near the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, arguing with two other persons. Mr.
Moss, the licensee, who was in an upstairs window, spoke to him about
the language he was using, but he remained in the same place. He
(witness) told him to move on, and he walked about five feet away from
him and again commenced to use obscene language. He went up to him and
told him he would report him, and he replied “I am deaf. I did not hear
anybody tell me to move on. I was telling the boys what to do when at
work”. He produced a written example of the language used by the
defendant.
Defendant, after reading the statement, said it was quite right. He had
nothing to say. It was just a heated argument.
Superintendent F.H. Golding said that there were three previous
convictions against the defendant at the Folkestone Borough Police
Court. On 18th August, 1919, he was fined 5s. for being drunk and
disorderly. On 19th December, 1926, he was fined £2 for a similar
offence. On the 29th August he was fined for common assault. He was a
single man, was a labourer, but was at present out of work.
In reply to the Chairman, defendant said he was getting 17s. 6d. a week
from the dole.
The Chairman said he would be fined £1, and would have a month in which
to pay.
|
Folkestone Herald 13 September 1930.
Local News.
Charles Abbott, of 121 High Street, Cheriton, described as a labourer,
was fined £1 and costs at the Elham Petty Sessions on Thursday for using
obscene language at Cheriton. He pleaded Guilty.
P.C. Hirst said that at 11.45 a.m. on August 30th he saw defendant near
the White Lion Hotel, at Cheriton, in conversation with some other
persons. Mr. Moss, the licensee of the hotel, who was in the hotel with
his wife and daughter, told Abbott about the obscene language he was
using, and asked him to move on. Witness also asked defendant to move
on, and he (Abbott) moved about five feet away when he started using
more obscene language. When witness spoke to him again he said he was
deaf and had not heard anyone tell him to move on.
Superintendent Golding said defendant had been fined in 1919 and 1926 at
Folkestone Police Court for being drunk and disorderly, and again in
1926 he was fined 10s. for common assault. He was a single man, and was
at present out of work, drawing 17s. 6d. a week unemployment pay.
|
Folkestone Express 30 July 1938.
Local News.
The Folkestone Magistrates on Tuesday granted a protection order in
respect of the licence of the White Lion at Cheriton, from Mr. P. Moss
to Mr. Herbert Joseph Samway, formerly licensee of the Fleur de Lis,
Sandgate, for eight years. Mr. Moss had been at the White Lion for nine
years.
|
Folkestone Express 14 January 1939.
Local News.
The licensee of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, Herbert Joseph Samway,
the secretary of the dart club, James Betts, of 3, Cobden Road,
Cheriton, and his brother, Albert Edward Betts, of 7, Cobden Road,
Cheriton, appeared at Folkestone Petty Sessions on Tuesday to answer
summonses relating to raffles held at the hotel in December.
Samway, who was summoned for permitting the premises to be used for
purposes connected with the promotion of a lottery, was ordered to pay
£5 7/- costs and the summons was dismissed.
Eight summonses against James Betts alleging that he sold certain
tickets and used the White Lion Hotel for purposes in connection with a
lottery, were dismissed on payment of £2 13/- costs.
One summons against Albert Edward Betts for having in his possession
tickets for the purposes of sale in the lottery, was dismissed.
The magistrates were Mr. L.G.A. Collins, Alderman J.W. Stainer and
Eng.-Rear-Admiral L.J. Stephens.
Mr. B. H. Bonniface prosecuted on behalf of the Police, Mr. Rutley Mowll
appeared for Samway and Mr. H.G. Wheeler for the Betts brothers.
Mr. Mowll and Mr. Wheeler objected to all the summonses being heard
together, Mr. Mowll suggesting that the case against his client should
be heard first. It was decided that two summonses against James Betts on
December 19th should be taken first, and a plea of “Not Guilty” was
entered by Mr. Wheeler on behalf of his client.
Mr. Bonniface said the defendant was charged under Section 22 of the
Betting and Lotteries Act, 1934, with selling chances in a lottery and
also using certain premises. The Act of 1934 declared by Section 21,
subject to the provision of the Act, all lotteries were unlawful. Among
the offences under Section 22 was “Whosoever shall sell or have in his
possession for the purpose of sale or distribution any ticket or chance
in a lottery shall be guilty of an offence”. Continuing, Mr. Bonniface
said Sections 23 and 24 dealt with certain private lotteries, namely,
the small lottery incidental to certain entertainments and the exemption
of private lotteries, run in connection with any particular society, it
might be a dart club. He mentioned it because he did not suggest, should
there be any question of a dart club Christmas Draw being held, that
there was any offence committed. The dart club draw which was being run
there was technically illegal.
Observation, he said, had been kept on the premises for several days,
and on the night of December 19th P.C. Walsh went into the White Lion
Hotel, and he there saw a man he knew as “Jim”, who had a number of
cloakroom tickets and was raffling a number of articles in the public
bar. Among the things he raffled at twopence a time were cigarettes,
chocolates and a number of other things. The officer having seen the
raffles take place and a warrant having been issued to enter the
premises, he came out and telephoned the police station and Chief
Inspector Hollands and Inspector Heastie went to the premises, and they
would hear that in “Jim's” (James Betts) hat was found a number of
tickets crumpled up and ready to be drawn out of the hat.
P.C. Walsh said he went to the White Lion at about 7.30 p.m. on December
19th. He was wearing plain clothes. There were about 25 men in the
public bar when he arrived. A man he knew as “Jim” (James Betts) was
present and he took a book of cloakroom tickets from his pocket. He tore
several tickets from the book and spread them on the table, saving
“Tuppence a ticket, two prizes”, and held up two 25 boxes of cigarettes.
Witness said he bought a ticket from the defendant. The counterfoils
were screwed up and placed in a cap. “Jim” held the cap and different
people picked out the tickets. The prizes were given to the people who
held the tickets corresponding to the first two tickets drawn out of the
hat. Witness left the hotel and telephoned to the police station and
afterwards returned to the hotel. When he got back he saw several people
round the tables and several tickets on the table. The same procedure
was adopted and cigarettes were offered as prizes. Witness bought
another of the tickets. When Chief Inspector Hollands arrived there was
a draw for a small carton of cigars in process, for which he (witness)
had a ticket.
Mr. Wheeler: Do you know there is a dart club in connection with the
White Lion Hotel?
Witness: I believe so.
Do you know whether the lottery in which you took part had any
connection with the dart club? – No.
You did not enquire whether it was or not? – No.
Did anyone invite you to buy a ticket? – Not on this occasion.
What did you do? – I stopped at a table and placed my money on a ticket.
Do you happen to know whether or not the other people in the bar were
members of the dart club? – I do not know.
Did anyone invite you to purchase a ticket? – No.
Did you know at the time you purchased it you were unwittingly
contributing to the funds of the dart club? – No.
Mr. Bonniface: Are you a member of the dart club?
Witness: No.
Inspector Heastie said he accompanied Chief Inspector Hollands to the
White Lion. He went into the public bar, where there were about 35
people present. A number of people were standing round a table on which
there were a number of cloakroom tickets, of which he took possession.
There were some screwed up tickets in a cap on the corner of the table.
He took possession of the tickets and the cap was claimed by Betts.
There was nothing on the tickets to show that they were being used for a
dart club draw.
Chief Inspector Hollands said when he entered the premises under a
warrant on December 19th there was a crowd of men standing round a
table. There were about 35 people. P.C. Walsh pointed out the defendant
to him and he said “Are you the man called ‘Jim’?” and the defendant
replied “Yes”. Witness told the defendant that he would be reported for
selling the tickets and using the premises for the sale of the tickets.
Betts replied “Only for the dart club”. He said he was secretary of the
club and handed witness a book saying “Here is my book. I am secretary
of the dart club. They are the names and addresses who have had
tickets”.
Mr. Bonniface said that completed the case for the prosecution against
James Betts on December 19th.
The defendant said he was secretary of the White Lion Dart Club, which
was started in August, 1938, and had a membership of 150, including 17
women. The subscription was twopence a week, which he collected. The
money was then handed to the club treasurer, Mrs. Samway.
The defendant also said there were dart players with money who were
members of the club, but they could not play darts for toffee.
“We have got to have men who can win us games”, he continued, “and to
get these men we have to call upon men who are out of work and they have
to have their expenses paid”. Continuing, witness said the team had
their expenses paid for away matches and the supporters had half their
expenses paid. They took as many as 30 people away with them for some
games. On the evening of December 19th there were 30 to 40 people in the
public bar. He saw P.C. Walsh and at the time took him to be a working
lad, but did not invite him to buy a ticket in the raffle. He did not
see him take a ticket at all. On two or three occasions he told people
in the bar that only members of the dart club could purchase tickets. On
December 19th, only members of the club bought tickets.
In reply to Mr. Bonniface, witness said the majority of the people in
the bar were members of the dart club.
Mr. Bonniface: You had an official dart club Christmas draw?
Witness: Amongst our members, yes.
Mr. Wheeler submitted that the raffle was a private lottery in which
persons taking part were members of the dart club of the White Lion. So
far as was humanly possible, his client took steps to see that only
members of the club participated in it. The police officer bad told them
that he was not invited to take part in the draw.
The Chairman said the magistrates were satisfied that an offence had
been committed.
Albert Edward Betts was then summoned for having in his possession
tickets for sale in the lottery.
Inspector Heastie said when he went to the hotel on December 19th he saw
tlie defendant sitting at the table with a book of tickets in his hand.
He also pulled out eight other tickets from his pocket. Witness told him
he would be reported and he made no reply.
P.C. Walsh said he saw the defendant in the bar with a book of tickets
and tearing the tickets out.
Cross-examined, witness said he did not see the defendant offer anyone a
ticket. He was spreading them on the table.
Defendant, giving evidence, said his brother asked him to roll up the
counterfoils and place them in a hat. He did not sell any of the
tickets.
James Betts said he asked his brother to roll up counterfoils, but he
did not offer any for sale. He had no authority to do so.
Mr. Wheeler said the defendant was merely asked by his brother to fold
up some ot the tickets and place them in a hat. He was not authorised to
sell any of the tickets and did not do so.
The Chairman said the case against Albert Edward Betts would be
dismissed.
The summons against Herbert Joseph Samway, the licensee, for knowingly
permitting the White Lion Hotel to be used for purposes connected with
the promotion of a lottery, was then heard.
Mr. Rutley Mowll pleaded not guilty for Samway.
Mr. Bomiiface said the whole of the public bar could be seen from the
server. On one occasion Samway was asked by Betts to have the last
ticket in the book, but before he could get his money out somebody else
put twopence on the ticket and he did not participate. As serious as the
matter would be for the licensee, he would ask the Magistrates to
convict him, after the evidence had been heard.
P.C. Walsh said the public bar was a fairly large room. From behind the
counter the whole of the room could be seen. After telephoning the
Inspector, witness said he went back to the hotel and saw Samway behind
the bar. He was looking towards the table where “Jim” was standing. The
tickets were spread out on the table and a lottery for cigarettes was
taking place. “Jim” said to the landlord “Do you want the last one?” and
the defendant put his hand in his pocket, but a man standing near by
threw twopence on the table and picked up the ticket.
Cross-examined, witness said there was a slight bend in the servery
and the table referred to was right in front of the bar. The people
interested in the raffle were standing between the bar and the table.
Chief Inspector Hollands said he saw the defendant and explained to him
that he had a warrant. He replied “The only tickets we have here are
those we had printed for the dart club draw. A book of tickets was given
to each member and as far as I know no-one else had one”.
Witness pointed out to Samway that “Jim” had been running a lottery in
his bar, and he said he knew nothing about it. He said the dart club
wanted to hold a draw so he had some tickets printed, but with regard to
the other draws referred to, he had no knowledge that they were being
held.
In reply to Mr. Mowll, witness said the White Lion was a busy house.
Mr. Mowll: Is this about the busiest house in Folkestone?
Chief Inspector Hollands: I don’t know about that.
From A to Z Mr. Samway told you lie knew nothing about this? - Yes.
Addressing the magistrates, Mr. Mowll said it was a very flimsy case
against the licensee of the White Lion. There was only one little
incident which was mentioned to show that Mr. Samway knew what was going
on. Mr. Betts asked him if he would “have one”, whatever that might
mean. “I think it is used in other connections than with lottery
tickets”, added Mr. Mowll. The most that was suggested against Mr.
Samway was that he put his hand in his pocket. At that moment, according
to the evidence, somebody else took the ticket. That seemed to have been
the full extent of what was alleged against his client. It was an
anomaly that the laws relating to lotteries were so complicated. It was
admitted that so far as a dart club was concerned there was no reason at
all why a lottery confined to the members of the club should not be
perfectly legal. What those people were doing there on that evening
might or might not be in connection with a dart club. The onus had been
on the prosecution to prove that the licensee had permitted it. The
evidence was that there was a crowd of people there. If there was a
crowd of people interested in what was going on at the table, with their
backs to the servery, it would make it very unlikely that the landlord,
even if he was in the bar, could see exactly what was going on. “My
submission”, continued Mr. Mowll, “is that the case against the land
lord is not strong enough for you to record a conviction against him”.
The Chairman said the Magistrates found Samway Guilty, but they were not
going to register a conviction against him, but he would have to pay the
costs of the prosecution, amounting to £5 7/-.
Mr. Mowll said the brewers had a very high opinion of his client and
they thought, on the whole, that he had conducted his house
extraordinarily well. He had been asked whether the Bench would care to
give any expression of opinion as to whether the case should not act
adversely to the renewal of the defendant's licence.
Mr. Bonniface said he was authorised by the Chief Constable to say so
far as the prosecution was concerned, if it was the opinion of their
Worships, that the police were perfectly in agreement with what Mr.
Mowll had said.
The Magistrates' Clerk said he did not think the Bench could say any
more.
The Chief Constable said he was not intending to oppose the licence.
The magistrates then heard six summonses against James Betts for selling
tickets in a lottery and using the premises for the purposes of lottery
on December 10th, 12th and 17th.
Mr. Wheeler said having regard to the findings of the Bench on the
summonses relating to December 19th, he had been instructed to plead
Guilty to the remainder of the summonses.
Mr. Bormiface said on December 10th the case was more flagrant. Raffles
were held for a piece of pork, a crate of beer, two or three lots of
chocolate, a case of cider and cigarettes. Just before “time” two half
bottles of whisky were put up and raffled to anybody who was in the bar.
He could produce a number of prizes which were won by the police
officer. One was a casket of cigarettes and he also won chocolates.
Continuing, Mr. Bonniface said exactly the same kind of thing happened
on December 17th. On that occasion there was a joint of pork,
cigarettes, chocolates, sherry, twelve cigarette cases and biscuits. In
fact, a ham which was purchased was never raffled because they did not
get enough to pay for the ham. On one night alone, he said, a police
officer spent 8/- in twopenny tickets in raffles which were held in the
public house. A rabbit in a hutch was raffled also, but by a woman who
was not before the Court.
The Chairman of the Bench said the summonses against James Betts would
be dismissed on payment of costs, £2 13/-.
Two summonses against Charles Knight, of 30, Broomfield Road,
Folkestone, for selling tickets in the lottery were withdrawn.
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Folkestone Herald 14 January 1939.
Local News.
Raffles promoted by the Secretary of a darts club at the White Lion
Hotel, Cheriton, were the subject of a number of summonses for alleged
breaches of the Betting and Lotteries Act, 1934, at the Folkestone Petty
Sessions on Tuesday.
A police officer described how he visited the public bar find while
keeping observation took part in a number of raffles. It was stated by
the prosecuting solicitor that the officer wan a number of prices.
For the landlord of the White Lion Hotel, Herbert Joseph Samway, who was
summoned for permitting his premises to be used for the purpose of a
lottery on the night of December 19th, it was submitted that he had no
knowledge of what was taking place. He was found Guilty, but the summons
was dismissed on payment of costs amounting to £5 7s.
James Betts, of 3, Cobden Road, Cheriton, Secretary of the White Lion
Darts Club, was summoned for selling lottery tickets on December 10th,
12th, 17th, and 19th, and there were four similar summonses in respect
of the same dates for using the hotel for the sale of tickets. He was
found Guilty, but the summonses were dismissed under the Probation of
Offenders Act on payment of £2 13s. costs. A summons against Albert
Edward Betts, of 7, Cobden Road, Cheriton, a brother of the other Betts,
was dismissed, and a summons against Charles Knight of Bloomfield Road,
Cheriton, was withdrawn.
The summonses were heard by Mr. L.G.A. Collins, Engineer Real Admiral
L.J. Stephens and Alderman J.W. Stainer. Mr. Rutley Mowll appeared for
Mr. Samway, and the Betts brothers were represented by Mr. H.G. Wheeler.
Mr. B.H. Bonniface prosecuted for the police.
Mr. Mowll submitted that the case against his client (Mr. Samway) should
be heard first, and after consideration, the Chairman announced that
they would first hear all summonses relating to December 19th.
Two summonses against James Betts, of 3, Cobden Road, Cheriton, in
respect of December 19th were then heard. He pleaded Not Guilty to
selling lottery tickets, and also to a further summons for using the
White Lion Hotel in connection with a lottery.
Opening the case, Mr. Bonniface said Betts was charged under the Betting
and Lotteries Act, 1934, with selling chances in a lottery, and also
with using the White Lion Hotel for the purposes of the lottery. Under
Section 21 all lotteries for the provisions of the Act were unlawful,
and offences included selling tickets and having tickets in one's
possession. Sections 22 to 24, however, dealt with certain private
lotteries, lotteries which were run in connection with a particular
society or a club, like a darts club for instance, which could be held
under certain conditions.
P.C. Walsh said on December 19th he entered the White Lion Hotel about
7.30 p.m. He was in plain clothes, and in the public bar he saw about 25
men present. A man he knew as “Jim” (the defendant) was in the bar.
Witness saw him take a book of cloakroom tickets from his pocket, and
after tearing out several tickets, he spread them on the table. He than
said “Twopence a ticket, two prizes”. He held up two boxes of 25
cigarettes each. Witness bought a ticket from defendant for the draw.
After the tickets had been sold the counterfoils were crumpled up and
put in a cap, from which they were drawn. The first two tickets taken
from the cap were the winners and persons holding the corresponding
numbers were handed cigarettes bv defendant. Witness left the premises
and telephoned to the police station, afterwards returning to the hotel.
On his return he saw several people round a table and a number of
tickets. The same procedure was followed by defendant, and witness
bought another ticket. When Inspector Hollands arrived a draw for a
small carton of cigars, for which witness had a ticket, was proceeding.
Questioned by Mr. Wheeler, witness said he believed there was a Darts
Club at the White Lion. He did not know whether the lottery in which he
took part was in connection with the Darts Club. He threw his money down
on the table and took a ticket.
Mr Wheeler: Do you know whether those present were members of the Darts
Club?
Witness: No.
Did anyone invite you to purchase a ticket? - No.
Did you know you were contributing for the benefit of the Darts Club? -
No.
Mr. Bonniface (to witness): Were you a member of the Darts Club? - No.
Inspector Heastie said he accompanied Inspector Hollands to the White
Lion Hotel on the night of December 19th and when they arrived there
were about 35 persons in the public bar. Witness went to a table on
which were a number of cloakroom tickets, and he took possession of
them. In a cap on the corner of the table were a number of screwed up
tickets; he also took possession of them. The cap was claimed by
defendant Betts. There was nothing on the tickets to show they were
being used for a Darts Club draw.
Chief Inspector W. Hollands said he entered the premises on the night of
December 19th with a warrant. He saw a crowd of men standing round a
table; four were playing cards. There were two men behind the bar.
Standing close to the table were Betts and P.C. Walsh, who pointed
defendant out to him. Witness said to him “Are you the man called
'Jim'?” and he replied “Yes". He obtained defendant's name and address
and told him he would report him for selling tickets and using the
premises. He replied “Only for the Darts Club”, adding “Here's my book.
I am Secretary of the Darts Club. There are the names of the members who
have had tickets”.
Defendant, giving evidence, said the Darts Club started on August 27th.
There were 150 members, including 70 women. The subscription was
twopence a week, which he collected. He handed the subscriptions to the
Club’s Treasurer, Mrs. Samway. Defendant explained that they tried to
get the best team possible for away matches, but some of the best
players were out of work. They could get dart players who had money, but
they “could not play for toffee”. A team consisted of 14 players with
four reserves. Their expenses were paid, and supporters of the team
going away with the players received half their expenses. The raffles
were to help pay the expenses. He occasionally ran raffles for the Darts
Club. Only members were invited to purchase tickets, and he took every
precaution to see that only members had ticket. On this evening there
were 30 to 40 in the bar and nearly all who were round him were members
of the Darts Club. He saw P.C. Walsh and took him to be a working man.
He did not invite the officer to buy a ticket and he did not see him
take a ticket. He said on several occasions “Only tickets for members of
the Darts Club". He had no opportunity of stopping P.C. Walsh buying a
ticket.
Mr. Bonniface: How many in the bar were not members of the Darts Club?
Defendant: The majority were.
How many were not? - I cannot say.
When did you say “Only members”? – On two or three occasions.
Mr. Bonniface: You had had an official Darts Club draw over there?
Betts: Yes.
Mr. Wheeler submitted that the raffle which was held on this occasion
was what was referred to in the Act as a private lottery, and the
persons taking part in it or taking tickets were members of the Club. As
far as was humanly possible defendant took steps to see that only
members of the Club took part. The police officer had told them that he
was not invited to buy a ticket.
The Magistrates decided that an offence had been committed.
The next, case was one in which Albert Edward Betts was summoned for
having in his possession certain tickets for the purpose of sale in a
lottery. He pleaded Not Guilty.
Inspector Heastie said when he entered the public bar of the White Lion
Hotel on December 19th he saw defendant seated at a table. In His hind
he had part of a book of tickets. He asked defendant if he had any more
tickets on him and from his pocket he pulled out eight tickets.
Witness told him that he would be reported for having in his possession
lottery tickets and for selling them. He made no reply.
P.C. Walsh said defendant was in the company of the other Belts while
witness was in the bar, and he had tickets similar to these produced.
Cross-examined, witness said he did not see defendant offer any tickets
for sale.
Mr. Wheeler: What was he doing with the tickets?
Witness: Tearing them out of the book and putting them on the table.
Defendant told the Magistrates, in evidence, that he was rolling up the
tickets for the draw. He offered no tickets for sale.
James Betts said he asked his brother to roll up the counterfoils. He
had no authority to sell any tickets.
The Magistrates dismissed the case against this defendant.
Herbert Joseph Samway, the landlord, was then summoned for, on December
19th, knowingly permitting his premises to be used in connection with
the promotion of a lottery. He pleaded Not Guilty.
Mr. Bonniface said the whole of the bar could be seen from the server.
Not only was Mr. Samway there on a number of occasions, but on one
occasion he was asked by James Betts if he would like a ticket in the
draw. Mr. Samway put his hand to his pocket, but before he could get his
money out someone else took the ticket.
P.C. Walsh said the public bar was a fairly large room. From behind the
counter one could see the whole of the public bar. Before he left to
telephone to the Police Station he had not seen Mr. Samway. When he came
back he saw defendant standing behind the counter of the public bar. He
was looking towards the table where James Betts was standing. The
tickets were spread cut on the table and a lottery for cigarettes was
taking place. Betts said to the landlord "Do you want the last one?"
Defendant put his hand in his pocket, but just then a man standing near
the table put twopence on the table and picked up the ticket. Shortly
after Inspector Hollands arrived.
Replying to Mr. Mowll, witness said there was a slight bend in the
counter and in front of that was the table referred to. People
interested in the lottery were standing between the table and the
counter.
Chief Inspector Hollands said after he had entered the premises on this
night he saw defendant and told him that he had a warrant to search the
premises in connection with a lottery. Defendant replied “The only
tickets we have here are those we had printed for the Darts Club draw. A
book of tickets was given to each member and so far as I know no-one
else has had them”.
Witness pointed out that it was stated that Betts had been running a
lottery in the bar, and defendant said "I know nothing about that”.
Told that he would be reported defendant said “This is all unbeknown to
me. The Darts Club had some tickets printed which I was told were in
order. I told the Club it must be for members only. With regard to the
other draw, I have no knowledge”.
Witness said there were notices in the bar prohibiting lotteries.
Mr. Mowll: It is a very busy house? - Yes.
Probably the busiest in Folkestone? - I don’t know about that.
Addressing the Magistrates, Mr. Mowll said it was a very flimsy case
against the licensee. There was only one little incident mentioned to
show wha was going on. That was when James Betts asked the landlord,
according to the evidence, if he would “have one”. He (Mr. Mowll) had
heard that term used in another way than in connection with the buying
of lottery tickets. The most that was suggested against Mr. Samway was
that he put his hand in his pocket and that was not very conclusive
evidence. At that moment someone else took the ticket.
It was a very curious anomaly of the law relating to lotteries. It was
admitted so far as the Darts Club was concerned that a lottery confined
to members of the Club was in order. What these people were doing on
this evening might have been in connection with the Darts Club or it
might not. It was suggested that the landlord knew what was going on,
but there was a crowd of people in the premises, and there was a crowd
of people interested in what was going on at this table. Those people
had their backs to the servery and it did not make it very likely that
the landlord, even if he were in the bar, could have seen what was going
on. He submitted the evidence did not justify them recording a
conviction against the defendant, who had been a licensed victualler for
a large number of years.
The Chairman announced that the Magistrates found defendant Guilty but
they would not register a conviction. He would have to pay the casts of
the prosecution, three guineas advocates fee, £2 police costs and 4s.
court fee, a total of £5 7s.
Mr. Mowll said he was asked by the brewers to enquire whether the Bench
would consider whether their decision meant that defendant should be
asked to leave the house. The brewers had a very high opinion of Mr.
Samway and they thought he had conducted his house extraordinarily well.
He was asked as to whether that case would act adversely against
defendant in regard to the renewal of the licence.
Mr. Bonniface said he was authorised to say by the Chief Constable that
subject to the opinion of the Bench he would not oppose the renewal.
The Bench felt it could not express any opinion, but the Clerk (Mr. C.
Rootes) said he understood that the Chief Constable had no intention of
opposing the renewal.
Further summonses against James Betts were then considered.
There were six summonses against him alleging that on December 10th,
12th and 17th he had sold certain lottery tickets, and that he had used
the White Lion Hotel for the promotion of lotteries.
A summons against Charles Knight, of 30, Broomfield Road, for selling
certain tickets in a lottery on December 12th was withdrawn.
Mr. Wheeler, for Betts, said having regard to the findings of the Bench
in regard to December 19th he was instructed to plead guilty to these
six summonses.
Mr. Bonniface said the summons in respect of December 10th showed a
rather flagrant and wholesale case. Not only were packets of cigarettes
raffled but also a rabbit and hutch, a crate of beer, two or three
prizes of chocolate, a case of cider and just before time two
half-bottles of whisky were raffled to anyone present in the bar. “I can
produce a number of prizes won by the policy officer”, added Mr.
Bonniface, “including a casket of cigarettes and chocolates". In regard
to December 17th articles raffled, continued Mr. Bonniface, included a
joint of pork, cigarettes, chocolates, sherry, cigarette cases and
biscuits. A ham was not raffled because they could not sell enough
tickets. On one night alone the police officer spent 8s. in twopenny
tickets.
Mr. Bonniface said he was informed that the rabbit and hutch were
raffled by a woman who was not before the court.
Mr. Wheeler again pointed out that these raffles were run entirely for
the benefit of the Dart Club.
The Magistrates dismissed the summonses against James Betts under the
Probation of Offenders Act on payment of costs amounting to £2 13s.
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Folkestone Herald 12 April 1941
Local News.
A Sergt. Major who has been recommended for a commission appeared before
the Folkestone Magistrates on Friday last week to answer a charge of
stealing a mirror.
His battery commander described the taking of the mirror as “an
irresponsible prank”, and the case was dismissed under the First
Offenders’ Act, defendant being ordered to pay 15s. costs. The accused
was T. Sergt. Major Edward C. Cave.
Herbert J. Samways, licensee of the White Lion, Cheriton, gave evidence
that there was a mirror, valued about £1, on the wall of the hotel
lounge. He saw it there last Saturday night, but he could not say
whether defendant was in the lounge that evening.
P.C. Barrett said at 8 p.m. on March 31st he received information that a
mirror was missing from the White Lion Hotel, and following enquiries he
saw Cave in the presence of his commanding officer. Defendant said “We
took the mirror but not in the light of theft. There were three other
men with me”. Witness said the mirror was lying on the floor by the side
of defendant’s bed.
Defendant’s Battery Commander asked the Magistrates to allow the case to
be dealt with by the military, but the Bench would not acquiesce.
His Battery Commander, a solicitor, said although in law it was a case
of theft, the motive was not theft in the ordinary sense of the word. It
might be more properly described as an irresponsible prank.
Defendant told the Magistrates that he went to the public house with
several of his friends. He had just been granted leave and they went
there to celebrate. They had several drinks and were rather merry and he
removed the mirror from the wall. On the night the police officer called
they were considering how they could restore the mirror to its owner,
realising that it was not “playing the game,” but they were rather
“stuck” as to know how to take it back.
The Battery Commander said defendant enlisted in May, 1939. In four
months he was promoted from lance-bombardier to troop sergt-major. He
had done extremely well and had been recommended for a commission in
either the R.A.O.C. or the R.A.S.C. because of his knowledge as a
mechanical motor engineer.
The Chairman (Alderman R.G. Wood) said the Magistrates had decided to
dismiss the case under the First Offenders’ Act on payment of 15s.
costs.
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Folkestone Herald 29 July 1950.
Local News.
Mr. and Mrs. H. Samway retired on Tuesday after 21 years in the
licensing trade.
They spent nine years at the Fleur de Lis, Sandgate, and have just
completed 12 years, to the day, at the White Lion, Cheriton. Mrs. Samway
said that she and her husband had spent only one week and five days
together on holiday in 27 years. “We shall be sorry to leave our
customers, as we have been very happy here, but we feel we need and nave
earned a rest”.
They have received presents from customers and from clubs which hold
their meetings at the hotel.
Mr. and Mrs. Samway reside in Tedders Leas Road, Etchinghill.
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Folkestone Herald 23 March 1957.
Local News.
Three days before he was due to sail for the Far East, Pte. James
William Grier, R.A.M.C., Royal Military Hospital, Shorncliffe, pleaded
Guilty at Folkestone Magistrates' Court on Tuesday to stealing a tankard
from the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton.
“I was foolish”, he said. “I had too much to drink, and I do not know
what made me take it”.
An R.A.M.C. officer said Grier took the tankard after attending a
farewell party.
Chief Inspector L.A. Hadlow told the magistrates that on February 23rd
Mr. William Floydd Care went to the hotel, where he was a regular
customer and had his own tankard. He left at 10.20 p.m. and when the
barmaid collected the dirty glasses the tankard was missing.
Giving Grier a conditional discharge on payment of 15/- costs, the
Chairman (Ald. W. Hollands) told him “Don’t do such a silly thing
again”.
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Folkestone Herald 16 November 1957.
Local News.
Plans of proposed alterations at the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, were
approved by the Justices at Folkestone Licensing Sessions on Wednesday.
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Folkestone Herald 31 May 1958.
Local News.
The licence of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, was transferred at
Folkestone Transfer Sessions on Wednesday, from Mr. T.E. Moore to Mr.
R.B. Peters, former electrician, of Rochester.
Note: No record of Moore in More Bastions.
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Folkestone Gazette 14 March 1962.
Townsman's Diary.
Mrs. Faith Goldsack, of 21, Chilham Road, Cheriton, writes to tell me
that before the existing White Lion building at Cheriton there was
another. “It was owned by my late husband's grandfather, Henry Baldock”,
writes Mrs. Goldsack, who states that there was a statue of a white lion
in front of the inn. “I believe the statue is still in the possession of
one of the family”, she continues. For many years Mrs. Goldsack had a
photograph of the old inn, but it was loaned to someone and not
returned. “My late husband asked for it several times, and just before
he died in August, 1957, he said he would have liked to have had the
picture back. I would also like to have it for my son and his family”,
adds Mrs. Goldsack.
Should the person who has the picture see this note perhaps they will be
good enough to return it to Mrs. Goldsack.
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Folkestone Herald 3 November 1962.
Local News.
An intruder, who smashed a window at the back of the White Lion Hotel,
Cheriton, on Wednesday afternoon, stole £13 from the till in the private
bar.
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Folkestone Gazette 21 November 1962.
Local News.
Said to have broken into a Cheriton public house and stolen £11 12/6,
Michael Lynch, of Milton Barracks, Gravesend, was sent for trial by
Folkestone Magistrates on Friday to Folkestone Quarter Sessions in
January.
Lynch, who was remanded in custody, told the Court “If I was given the
opportunity I would like to pay all this money back. I an very sorry all
this has happened”.
Mr. Norman Franks, prosecuting, said that on the afternoon of October
31st the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton, was locked, but left unoccupied. At
6.05 p.m. Mrs. Irene Poole, who was looking after the hotel while the
licensee, Mr. Reginald Peters, her brother, was away, returned and found
that a window at the back of the bar had been smashed and glass
scattered all over the floor. It was later found that money totalling
£11 12/6 was missing. Lynch was interviewed subsequently by D.C. Brian
Fowler. At first he denied knowing anything about the offence, but later
admitted that he did. D.C. Fowler said that Lynch made a statement to
him, saying that he broke a window at the White Lion Hotel at about 2.45
p.m. on October 31st. Inside he took money from the till and also 5/- in
halfpennies from a shelf. When he got outside he threw the halfpennies
away. He gave £9 to his wife for housekeeping and spent the rest
himself.
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Folkestone Gazette 12 February 1964.
Local News.
First attempt to build up a pile of pennies at the White Lion, Cheriton,
resulted in £11 5/- being obtained for the British Empire Cancer
Campaign. The pile was knocked over by Ald. Wilfred Harris on Friday
evening.
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Folkestone Herald 3 April 1965.
Local News.
Mr. William (Billy) Banks retired as barman at the London and Paris
Hotel, Folkestone, on Wednesday. He had been there for the past nine
years.
The customers contributed to a parting gift and presented him with an
electric razor on his last night at the bar. The landlord, Mr. A. Wells,
gave him £10, and his wife presented him with £5.
Mr. Banks, who is 68, has been a barman for 45 years. Before going to
the London and Paris he worked at the White Lion, Cheriton, and the Swan
Hotel, Hythe. Mr. Banks lives with his sister in Radnor Park Crescent,
Folkestone.
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Folkestone Gazette 1 February 1967.
Local News.
Mrs. A. Peters, wife of the landlord of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton,
pushed over £12 5s. in pennies last Tuesday. The money went to the
British Empire Cancer Campaign for Research.
At the Victoria Hotel, in Risborough Lane, Folkestone, a pile of pennies
totalling £6 9s. was pushed over recently.
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Folkestone Herald 14 September 1968.
Obituary.
Mr. Herbert Joseph Samway, former landlord of the White Lion Hotel,
Cheriton, for 22 years, died recently after a long illness. Bert Samway,
as he was known by his wide circle of friends and acquaintances, had
lived with his wife at Dunromin, Teddars Leas, Etchinghill, since his
retirement 18 years ago. He was 76.
Mr. Samway was born in Maidstone, and began his career there as a
watchmaker and jeweller. He transferred to the licensed trade in 1928,
when he took his first public house, the Fleur-de-Lis, in Sandgate.
After 10 years there, during which time he became a founder member of
the Sandgate Branch of the British Legion, and was a member of the
Castle Lodge of Freemasons, Mr. Samway moved to the White Lion, where he
and his wife stayed until 1950, when Mr. Samway retired. Mr. Samway was
a Knight of the Royal Antediluvian Order of Buffaloes.
Three years after joining the Royal Naval Air Service in 1916 he was
married at Maidstone. Representatives of the British Legion and many
other friends and villagers attended the funeral at Lympne Parish Church
on Monday.
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Folkestone Gazette 26 November 1969.
Local News.
Thieves knocked a hole through a brick wall at the White Lion at
Cheriton in the early hours of yesterday morning – while the licensee,
Mr. R.B. Peters, slept soundly upstairs. They stole cash, cigarettes and
spirits worth up to £200. They broke in through a window at the rear of
the premises and then knocked a hole through an inside wall to get to
the bars. Said Mr. Peters “I didn't hear a thing. I keep a dog, which
must have barked, but even that did not wake me”.
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Folkestone Gazette 5 September 1973.
Local News.
After more than 40 years as a publican, Reginald Peters sent his last
pile of pennies crashing into a blanket on Thursday. With 16 years as
landlord of the White Lion Hotel, Cheriton High Street, and 43 years in
pubs throughout Kent behind him, it was one of the many things he was
doing for the last time. For, on Monday, Mr. Peters hung up his tankard,
emptied his last optic, swapped beer handle for garden hoe and settled
down to retirement in the country. As he spoke on Thursday of his life
behind bars (the kind you don't try to escape from), business went on as
usual. The only difference being the aforementioned pile of pennies
which, incidentally, raised £36.50 for the Folkestone committee of the
Campaign for Cancer Research.
Retirement, I suggested, would perhaps prove more of a wrench for the
63-year-old landlord than it would for most. Pubs have been his life.
His parents kept one for more than 50 years and he was born within
singing distance of a glass of bitter. He reckons he has seen the best
era in the history of the English pub. “It’s become so different", he
said, nodding in the directions of a fruit machine and juke box.
“There’s not as much fun as there used to be”.
Admittedly wages were much lower, but some of the prices he quoted for
40 years ago were still enough to bring tears to the eyes of all but the
strongest men. Fourpence for a pint of bitter, sixpence for a tot of
whisky, the same for a large (very large) port, 11½d . for 20 Players -
the list goes on and on. But perhaps even worse than rising prices is
the drop In quality. ‘‘Beer today is not nearly as strong as it used to
be”, said Mr. Peters. After so many years working long hours, seven days
a week, wasn’t he going to find time hanging heavily on his hands? “The
prospects of all that leisure time doesn’t really worry me”, he replied.
“I like messing around with tape recorders and things, and I will have a
chance to do some gardening”.
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South Kent Gazette 28 March 1979.
Local News.
Police are hunting several men who attacked a barman in Cheriton on
Saturday night. But fears that workmen from the M20 motorway
construction site could be responsible have been scotched by both police
and local landlords. The incident happened at 11.10 p.m. in the Victoria
public house, Risborough Lane, when barman Brian Brown told customers it
was time to leave.
A police spokesman said that Mr. Brown, who lives in Christchurch Road,
Folkestone, received a bleeding nose, cut gums and facial bruising.
“Navvies” from the Danton Lane, Cheriton, motorway site were blamed for
the assault because the assailants had not been identified and one spoke
with an Irish accent.
However, Police Inspector Peter Ford told the Gazette “We’ve had no
trouble at all from the site. If the situation with site workers
continues as it is then we shall be perfectly happy”.
Mr. Brown was unavailable for comment at the time of going to press but
the Victoria’s landlord said “This is the first time we’ve had trouble
in the pub since I came here three years ago”.
Speculation that motorway workers could be a possible source of violence
was scotched by landlords at: The White Lion in Cheriton High Street -
“So far they’ve been perfectly well behaved in here”.; The Morehall,
Cheriton Road “Nice lads ... no trouble whatsoever”.; The Nailbox,
Shorncliffe Road – “A bit noisy, that's all”.; The Cherry Pickers,
Ashley Avenue, Cheriton – “We've had a few in, but they've been
perfectly O.K.”.
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Folkestone Herald 26 May 1979.
Local News.
Renovation plans at a Folkestone pub could turn it into one of the
town's major entertainment centres. Nearly £10,000 is being spent on the
pub, The White Lion, at Cheriton.
And now new landlord Bryan Adams hopes he will be able to give the town
a top rock and cabaret venue. Already Mr. Adams, who only took over the
pub six weeks ago, has set about cleaning up its image. Last week he
banned motorway construction workers after a fight outside the premises
led to a £400 bill for a smashed window. He explained “This place has
had a rough image in the past, but I am determined to change all that”.
Plans for the pub include re-decoration and carpeting throughout and
regular evenings of live entertainment. It is hoped that these will
include two rock nights a week, featuring both established and local
bands, and cabaret and club-type entertainment at the weekends.
Mr. Adams said that he hoped entertainment at the pub would start in
June. “We will try to get first-class acts down here. With the right
acts I am convinced we could become one of the leading entertainment
centres in the town”, he said.
Note: Adams not listed in More Bastions.
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South Kent Gazette 30 May 1979.
Local News.
Thieves broke into the White Lion pub in Cheriton High Street on
Thursday and stole bottles of whisky and rum, and £140 in cash.
On Friday morning, as he checked his stock, landlord Bryan Adams told
the Gazette “It's lucky they didn't take quite a lot more”. Mr. Adams
thinks the thieves, who broke in through the rear of the building, were
amateurs. “They seem to have tried a lot of windows before actually
getting in”, he said. “I am sure if they had been really serious they
would have taken more of my stock”. The intruders grabbed the cash, a
handful of spirit bottles and fled. Mr. Adams thinks they may have been
frightened off by his dog. “I keep him in the office and he obviously
must have barked when these people got in”, he said. “I didn’t hear
anything but there are scratch marks on the door where the dog had tried
to get out”.
Note: Adams does not appear in More Bastions.
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Folkestone Herald 30 June 1979.
Local News.
Trouble and violence are things of the past for the White Lion pub,
Cheriton. At least, that is the hope of landlord, Bryan Adams, as he
prepares to open the pub as a new entertainment centre this weekend. In
the past the pub has gained a rough reputation. But, since Mr. Adams
arrived as new landlord three months ago, he has been determined to
clean up the bad image. He has re-decorated and refurnished the premises
and last month he banned motorway construction workers from the bar
after a navvy was hurled through a window during a closing-time fight on
the pavement outside. Now the £10,000 face-lift has been completed and
tonight a special evening is being arranged to mark the start of regular
entertainment spots at the pub. Featured act tonight will be the local
group, Denigh, but Mr. Adams says that shows ranging from cabaret to
country and western will be presented. “I know the place has had a bad
image in the past”, he said, “but I am determined to make this a really
good entertainments centre and make sure there is no more trouble”.
Ironically the special celebrations tonight nearly could not go ahead as
planned. Police objected to an application placed before Folkestone
Magistrates for an extension of hours. They claimed that it wasn’t a
special occasion. But the Magistrates decided to approve an extension
until 11.45 p.m.
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South Kent Gazette 3 October 1979.
Local News.
There was a barmaid with a big difference pulling pints at the White
Lion pub in Cheriton. London drag queen Tony La Tour went behind the bar
after his performance in the pub on Thursday night.
A crowded pub had been waiting expectantly for him when he walked in
wearing a long fur coat and carrying his props at 10 p.m.
Most of the women crowded into the open back room as the men made a dive
for the now empty bar. A pool table was hastily moved aside and the men
wandered in clutching their pints and stood in the shadows at the back.
One old regular in a raincoat and cloth cap walked to the front thinking
he was the star of the show. “Get ’em off”, cried the hopeful locals as
the old man unbuttoned his coat. In a blaze of music in walked Terry
with a large wobbling bulge under his long white dress. To the music of
“Yummy, Yummy, Yummy, I've Got Love In My Tummy” he did strange things
with the bulge. The old boy in the raincoat still tried to get in on the
act but he gave up when he got a kiss.
Then off came the dress to reveal a mini skirt and a pair of rubber
mounds. A “volunteer” was dragged from the audience as his cheering
mates pushed him forward. Layer after layer of his clothes were stripped
off as the crowd roared. The act ended with a bang and the man was left
in an embarrassing position. He crawled away, picking his clothes off
the floor. Everyone returned to the bar, waiting for the repeat
performance at midnight.
The volunteer, Sammy Collins, of Cheriton, said he has got used to this
sort of treatment. “I used to work with strippers in London. You just
have to let them get on with their act and you get a good laugh.
Landlord Bryan Adams said “Folkestone is dead at the moment, so I am
trying to bring some life to it. I will try to get a different artiste
down once a month. I wasn't too sure, but after Thursday night I know it
is right”.
But not all the regulars were too pleased. “To tell the truth I prefer
to sit here with my pint”, one said. Some members of a local church, All
Souls, in Cheriton, are also unsure about it. Reader and editor of the
parish magazine, Mr. K.B. Edwards, said “I am not particularly prudish,
but I am not sure a public house is the proper place for that sort of
thing. We ought to be a little wary about what we call entertainment and
where we hold it”. In the latest parish magazine he said, about drag and
striptease “Is this what is really needed today to provide
“entertainment”, because if it is, then our society is sicker than it
realises? Moral standards have declined. Is this another nail in the
coffin?”
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South Kent Gazette 10 September 1980.
Local News.
Tempers frayed at a meeting of pub landlords. Two members stormed out at
the end of the Licensed Victuallers- Association meeting at the Swan
Inn, Sellindge, on Wednesday afternoon amid scenes described as
“chaotic” and “farcical”.
Host Mr. Bill Corne, landlord of the Swan, told the Herald and Gazette
“I had to shout at one member to shut him up. He was drunk when he
arrived at the meeting. I threatened to cancel the meeting and sling
them all out”.
And Mr. Chas Croft, landlord of the Gate Inn, Hythe, said “As the most
junior person present, I was rather embarrassed to see my elders and
betters behave in the way they did”. He said the two men wanted the
L.V.A. to do things which are impossibilities. “They were unfortunately
very inebriated and shouting at the same time. The members didn’t
discuss anything relevant and made a load of fools of themselves. It was
a typical farce”.
After the meeting Mr Brian Adams, landlord of the White Lion in
Cheriton, resigned from the L.V.A. committee for what he later described
as “purely personal reasons which I don’t really want to discuss”.
However, L.V.A. chairman Mr John Mees, of Botolph’s Bridge, Hythe,
denied there had been a row.
Several other landlords declined to comment and Mr John Barrington,
landlord of the Castle Inn, Folkestone, who also is believed to have
resigned from the L.V.A. after the meeting, was unavailable for comment.
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South Kent Gazette 18 November 1981.
Local News.
A pub in Cheriton has been branded as “pretty scruffy” and advised not
to open until the place is cleaned up. The White Lion pub, in Cheriton
High Street, was inspected by a Shepway District Council health officer
on Friday. The following day the pub was shut for business and a sign
stating “Closed until further notice” had been placed in a front window.
“It was a general inspection and the officer found the place pretty
scruffy”, said Mr. John Button, Shepway's Environmental Health Manager.
It was suggested that until equipment and fittings could be thoroughly
cleansed the pub should not open for business, Mr. Button added.
Pub landlord, Mr. Bryan Adams, is believed to be away on holiday at the
moment and a relief publican is looking after the place.
In a letter to the occupier of the pub it was “intimated” that if the
place was not cleaned legal action would be taken under the public
health act, Mr Button said. It is basically food and hygiene facilities
relating to the kitchen and bars which are causing concern. The health
officer will visit the pub again today to see what progress has been
made. He gave the pub two working days to clean up.
The Gazette was unable to get hold of the relief landlord for comments
before going to press and on Monday a spokesman for Whitbread Fremlins
Ltd said the company knew nothing about the matter.
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Folkestone Herald 20 November 1981.
Local News.
A pub shut because it was a potential health hazard reopened on
Wednesday after the landlord cut short his holiday in Spain. Mr. Bryan
Adams returned to the White Lion, Cheriton High Street, after Shepway
District Council health officials advised the relief publican to close
last Friday until the premises were cleaned up.
A council spokesman told the Herald and Gazette that following
discussions with Mr Adams on Wednesday morning, no objections were
raised to the pub reopening to customers. Officials recommended several
improvements which could be made to the White Lion’s general basic
cleanliness and will re-inspect the premises in about a fortnight.
Mr Adams said later there is nothing to worry about regarding conditions
at the pub. “My local customers will agree that I have always kept up
high standards. The pub was not in a state, officials just raised a few
points regarding part of the premises which were not being used. These
things do happen and the relief landlord knew nothing about it. I was
the only one who was able to sort this problem out. The are quite happy
now”.
Mr. Adams flew back from Torremolinos on the first available flight
after hearing about the situation, cutting short his holiday after only
four days.
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South Kent Gazette 3 February 1982.
Local News.
The landlord at the centre of a dirty kitchen row is almost certain to
quit. But rumours that Brian Adams, of the White Lion, Cheriton, is
being thrown out by the brewery, Whitbread Fremlin Ltd., were strongly
denied on Monday. A spokesman said he understands Mr. Adams has asked to
leave and has apparently got another business in Spain.
The pub was shut for a few days last November after being inspected by
one of Shepway District Council's health officers. The place was cleaned
up and as far as the Council is concerned the incident is now closed.
When the Herald and Gazette telephoned the pub on Monday, two men, who
both refused to give their names, said Mr. Adams is away on holiday in
Spain. They are running the pub while Mr. Adams is away. “It is doing
marvellously well”, said one of the men.
Shepway's Environmental Health manager, Mr. John Button, said his
department was satisfied, after work carried out in November, that the
premises were up to “a reasonable standard”.
When Mr. Adams moved into the pub in 1979 he said he was determined to
get rid of its bad image and make it a really good entertainment centre.
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Folkestone Herald 10 July 1987.
Local News.
Barry Chamberlain, popular guv'nor at Cheriton's White Lion pub, did not
need asking twice when invited to take part in a charity banger race at
Coombe Valley Circuit, Dover. The White Lion has sponsored local driver
Dermot Walsh for several years, and on Sunday Barry lined up with more
than twenty other licensees from all over Kent and London, helping to
raise over £2,000 for bone marrow research at Great Ormond Street
Hospital.
“It was good fun”, said Barry on Monday. “I came nowhere, of course, but
the place was crowded and everyone had a good day. I promise I'll do
better next year!”
The annual event was started in memory of Ian Saunders, a junior banger
racing champion from Canterbury, who died of leukaemia at the age of 16.
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Folkestone Herald 1 July 1988.
Local News.
Twenty-first birthday celebrations for Patrick Dunn ended in bloodshed
when he was savagely attacked with a pool cue in a pub. Patrick, from
Cheriton High Street, was playing pool with three men he met last
Saturday night in the White Lion in Cheriton. He was suddenly set upon
by one of the players and beaten repeatedly over the head with a cue.
The trio then picked up their coats and walked out, leaving Mr. Dunn
covered in blood on the pub floor.
A barmaid at the White Lion said “It all happened so quickly. We'd never
seen the three men before and they ran out after the attack. The one who
had been hit was very badly hurt”.
Patrick was drinking from a pint glass when he was attacked and this was
smashed into his face by the cue. He was rushed to the William Harvey
Hospital with serious head and facial injuries.
“It was a violent and unprovoked attack”, said Folkestone C.I.D. “He
could have been killed. We'd like to hear from anyone who witnessed it”.
One of the men was described as about 35, 5ft 7ins and stockily built.
He was unshaven and had short black hair. He was wearing a blue and
white striped shirt. Another was 5ft 8ins of medium build. He had fair
collar length hair and a white shirt with a collar.
Anyone with information should contact Detective Trevor Smith of
Folkestone C.I.D.
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Folkestone Herald 15 July 1988.
Local News.
Thirsty summer drinkers in Shepway will have to wait for all-day pub
openings because of a Whitehall glitch. The Government has been forced
to delay the controversial new licensing laws until September 1. This
has been caused by a technical problem at the Home Office which means
present “last orders” for another two months. Then pubs will be able to
serve alcohol from 11a.m. to 11p.m. all week. But not all Shepway
landlords reckon it will be worth the bother.
Horace Brickell from the East Cliff Tavern said “It’s a great idea for
some pubs, but for the ones in restricted areas, like us, it’s not much
good.
Where we are placed, it won’t make any difference and it will be a waste
of time staying open”.
William Taylor, landlord of the Pullman Wine Bar and chairman of the
Folkestone and District Licensed Victuallers Association, said "There is
some confusion, but no-one is forced to stay open. They will be able to
choose the hours that suit them.” Mr. Taylor said there were mixed
feelings about the changes. “Pubs in busy areas are welcoming them but
small, rural or out-of-the-way places are indifferent. Personally, I’m
in favour. I think it will give flexibility to the licensee and the
public. I don’t think it will cause more drunkenness because people only
have a certain amount of money to spend each week. And I don’t mind the
extra hours involved because we will get extra staff which will help the
dole queue”.
Barry Chamberlain from the White Lion in Cheriton agrees. He said “I
think it’s about time change was made. Pubs will become much more
suitable for families, and will be more like restaurants. We will try to
stay open all day. We are just about to redecorate the pub with the new
freedom in mind”.
Michael Norris from the East Kent Arms told us “I’ve accepted that the
new laws are coming, although I have mixed feelings about them. I think
it’s a shame we are not being allowed to stay open later at night rather
than all afternoon. Of course we will be making full use of the new
hours and will try to serve food all day. It’s all right for us because
we are so centrally placed”.
Eileen Lewis from The Guildhall in The Bayle summed up the feelings of
most landlords when she said “If I’m making money, I’ll stay open”. She
added “It’s all right for more central pubs, but I can’t see us staying
open in winter. The brewery has asked us to give it a three-month trial
period. Like other pubs, we’ll just have to feel our way when the change
comes”.
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Folkestone Herald 26 August 1988.
Local News.
Pubs in Folkestone, Hythe and Romney Marsh will continue with the
time-honoured cry “Time, please” despite the big shake-up in pub hours
this week.
Some will “test the beer” with all-day opening, but most landlords
contacted by the Herald felt there wasn’t the demand, and that they
would be out-of-pocket if they had to pay staff to man empty bars.
Martin Foulkes, landlord of the Clarendon, Tontine Street, Folkestone,
said “I run a night pub really. I do not have enough customers during
the day to keep it open. It just would not make sense. On Fridays and
Saturdays I might stay open in the afternoon; it depends on how many
people we have in”.
At the Guildhall, The Bayle, Folkestone, landlady Eileen Lewis said “I
am waiting to see how it goes. I might stay open on Thursday, Friday and
Saturday, but only if we are busy”.
The White Lion, Cheriton, is going to be open all day, every day except
Tuesdays and Sundays. “There are plenty of workers who finish their
shifts in the afternoon who will come here for a drink”, said the
landlord.
Kent’s biggest brewery, Shepherd Neame, welcomed tie change. Chairman
Robert Neame said “It is a victory for common sense. The new laws
provide licensees with an opportunity to improve their trading”.
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Folkestone Herald 17 March 1989.
Advertising Feature.
The old White Lion pub in Cheriton has opened with a new name and a new
look. It is now called Banjo's and puts much more prominence on food.
There are regular bands and plenty of good beer.
Landlord Barry Chamberlain said “We have been closed for six weeks.
Basically there's been a complete change at the pub. There is a
restaurant at the back of the pub now and one double-size bar”. He says
he hopes to push the food more as an attraction. “We serve traditional
English food and can boast a wide range on offer. It's quality food at
reasonable prices. Sunday night will be band night, when we will be
having the best bands you can find in the area”, said Mr. Chamberlain.
The pub is open from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. with the restaurant cooking good
food practically all the time. Barry and wife Lyn always extend a warm
welcome to their customers, and the White Lion has been a popular place
for many years. Now under it's new name it is set to stay just as
successful – if not much better. So why not pop along to the end of
Cheriton high Street if you fancy some decent food and drink?
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Folkestone Herald 25 August 1994.
Local News.
Live music will go on being played at a pub despite complaints from
neighbours. Four of them told Shepway District Council they were fed up
with the noise from bands playing at the White Lion pub, Cheriton.
Licensing officers, who visited the inn several times, said noise was
very loud inside the building and on nearby streets. But landlord Tony
Leeves appealed for permission to keep live bands at the pub, saying it
was historically known for such entertainment. Bands were vital for
attracting customers, he added.
Entertainments licensing committee members asked how Mr. Leeves could
reduce noise escaping from the pub. Shifting the performance stage,
building a small entrance foyer and secondary glazing were among
possibilities. Mr. Leeves explained. He had asked environmental health
officers for help.
Peter Wells, Assistant Director of Health, recognised steps the landlord
had taken to find out how he could improve things and said if he carried
out alterations and closely monitored noise neighbours should not suffer
unreasonable disturbance. The committee renewed the licence for six
months instead of the usual year.
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Folkestone Herald 29 December 1994.
Local News.
A youth who persistently committed offences while on bail has been given
nine months in a young offenders' institution. Scott Keeler, 18, was
finally kept in custody after he and an accomplice were trapped in a pub
cellar they intended to steal from.
Keeler, of Wood Avenue, Folkestone, admitted theft, aggravated vehicle
taking, burglary and driving without insurance. He asked for five other
offences to be taken into consideration.
Maureen O'Connor, prosecuting, said a number of vehicles were broken
into in Deal on March 14 and items were stolen. Property worth £300 was
also stolen from a shed. Keeler was later arrested with two other youths
and then granted bail. In June he took a car from Linden Crescent,
Folkestone. Police followed at speeds up to 60 m.p.h., and eventually
caught him in Green Lane, where he had crashed into a wall and written
the car off. Again he was bailed and more offences were committed. On
September 4 he and three others stole five bottles of alcohol from a
supermarket. When interviewed, Keeler said “We just thought we would
have a laugh and a couple of bottles”. When released on bail for the
final time he and another youth broke into the White Lion pub at
Cheriton. The landlord was woken by the burglar alarm and on seeing that
the cellar hatch was open closed it and put beer kegs on top, trapping
the thieves inside. They were then arrested.
Johnathan Higgs, defending, said it must have been a surprise to Keeler
when he was finally refused bail. He had been in custody for three
months and no longer felt he was leading a clever way of life.
Noting that Keeler committed the offences to impress his friends, Judge
Michael Nelligan said they were so serious that only a custodial
sentence could be passed.
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Folkestone Herald 2 February 1995.
Local News.
Plans to extend pub opening hours on Sundays have failed to cheer local
landlords. “No thanks” was the reply from most Shepway publicans asked
about the controversial move.
Prime Minister John Major wants to scrap the law that forces pubs to
close between 3 and 7 p.m., leaving them free to open from noon until
10.30 p.m.
But many hard-working pub owners are already calling time on the idea,
saying their extra time off on Sundays was “sacrosanct”.
Tony Leeves, owner of the White Lion, in Cheriton High Street, said
“With most publicans Sunday afternoons are the only time they get to sit
down and have a normal lunch, with an extra hour to relax. My Sunday
afternoons are sacrosanct and I like being able to relax for an extra
hour and enjoy my Sunday roast and Yorkshire pudding”. Mr. Leeves
already works from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. every day except Sundays, and he
says he will probably not open for the extra hours. “If the business is
to be had I'm all for going out and getting it, but people only have so
much money to spend”, he added. “If you divide that amount by hours, it
just means less money is spent per hour”.
Landlord James Hawkings said his regulars at The Happy Frenchman, in
Christ Church Road, Folkestone, thought little of the proposal. “Most
men come out for a drink at Sunday lunchtime, but have to get back to
their wives for their lunch afterwards”. He intends to stay shut between
3 and 7 p.m. and does not believe trade will suffer as a result. Pubs
benefitting from the longer hours would be those in the countryside
selling meals, and those on the seafront, he said.
A Home Office official said the Government hoped to change the law by
the end of the year. The proposals include letting off-licences sell
alcohol from 10 a.m. to 10.30 p.m.. And supermarkets could do the same
for six continuous hours on Sundays.
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Folkestone Herald 16 February 1995.
Local News.
A pub landlord has promised to cut down the noise from his live music
nights. Neighbours of the White Lion in Cheriton High Street complained
last year about the noise coming from the building when bands played
there. Shepway Council renewed landlord Tony Leeves' indoor
entertainment licence for six months and have monitored the situation
since. Now they have said he can go on holding the Thursday and Friday
night events for another six months at least. But members of the
licensing sub-committee said he must try to have a porch built in front
of the pub – work Mr. Leeves said the owner of the building was prepared
to undertake. But he added “I do feel this has been blown out of all
proportion by one complainant whose complaint has not been justified”.
The main protestor is a woman living in Risborough Lane but Mr. Leeves
said she exaggerated how badly the noise penetrated her home. “In her
first letter she said she could hear the music above the sound of the
TV, but I've spoken to several noise consultants and they say that's
impossible”.
Senior licensing officer, John McEwan, visited the woman in her home and
said the music could be heard indoors with a window open, but not with
the window shut. No meter readings of noise levels in the house were
taken, and Mr. Leeves said he believed these were necessary if the
complaint were to be justified. Since the last licence renewal he has
secured windows so they cannot be opened on music nights and has carried
out sound insulation of the stage area. But the licensing sub-committee
was most concerned about noise escaping when customers opened doors on
entering and leaving. This would be reduced if a porch was built. Police
told the Council before the latest meeting it had received several
complaints about noise from the White Lion, but later said this was an
error on their part and there had actually been no such complaints.
The sub-committee said if more neighbours complained an officer would
take readings of noise levels as evidence.
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Folkestone Herald 17 October 1996.
Local News.
Some God-fearing folk have found a new venue in which to celebrate their
faith. Last week the Herald reported that a branch of the Christian
Community Church had started to meet every week – in a pub. And, on
Sunday, more than 30 of the Church members met before opening time at
the White Lion, Cheriton. However, the worshippers stress that although
they are turning an ale house into a house of God, they have not swapped
bread and wine for snacks and beer.
Ally Kay, 35, who runs the Church with his wife, Nicky, also 35, said
“All Churches have a responsibility to reach out to the community.
People who wouldn't normally go to Church feel comfortable in a pub. We
felt it was the right way to worship. It's a nice pub and we are
welcomed by the staff”.
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Folkestone Herald 14 August 1997.
Advertising Feature.
All kinds of changes have been underway at the White Lion.
Landlady Ruth Smith has undertaken an extensive refurbishment to create
the perfect setting for special occasions and a warm welcome whether you
pop in for a drink, enjoy a meal or stay the night. There are four
double bedrooms available. Ruth, who has owned the White Lion for the
last three months, has worked in the trade for 40 years, owning or
managing various pubs, night clubs and restaurants, including The Hotel
Tresillian in Margate, Sam's Nightclub in Portsmouth, and The Station
Bar in Helensburgh, Scotland.
The White Lion was originally a hotel, and is remembered for a visit by
King George V, who stayed there for a night on his way back to London
after First World War victory.
Ruth Smith is known for producing cakes for special occasions,
especially for the beautiful wedding cakes which are made to order. To
complement this, the White Lion offers a function room for up to 100
people to cater for events such as parties, weddings and christenings.
Bookings are already being taken for Christmas outings and parties.
The White Lion has a restaurant, seating up to 36 people, which features
Sunday Lunch for just £3.95. Needless to say, you should book in
advance, as it is extremely popular. On a livelier note, there is
karaoke every Tuesday night, and happy hours every Tuesday evening
between 6 and 8 p.m.
An extra feature is tucked away at the rear of the pub, where there is a
very popular cafe with easy parking facilities. It serves a full English
breakfast from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. at just £2.40, or a Jumbo Breakfast for
£3. There is a full menu available, which is added to by daily specials.
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Folkestone Herald 18 June 1998.
Maidstone Crown Court.
A man who had gone along to a pub karaoke evening was kicked unconscious
by wedding party thugs who had spilled out of a private function room
into the bar.
Alastair Walker, prosecuting, told how, from being irritating, their
behaviour developed into something far worse as everyone gathered
outside at closing time waiting for lifts. It was then, he said, that
John Newland, who had gone along for an evening out at the White Lion,
Cheriton High Street, Folkestone, was asked by the groom “Did you call
my missus a w****r?” “This was a question which was unfounded and
designed to provoke trouble”, said Mr. Walker. A bottle was smashed over
his head and he was surrounded by wedding party guests, who set about
punching and kicking him. An attempt to make a break for it was thwarted
when he was tripped up and again kicked as he fell to the ground.
Richard Norris, 20, of Joyes Road, Folkestone, Roy Jackson, 20, of
Manorfield, Singleton, Ashford, and his brother, John Jackson, 23, of
Cambridge Gardens, Folkestone all pleaded Not Guilty to malicious
wounding on November 6, 1996, when they appeared at Maidstone Crown
Court.
Mr. Walker said the attack only ended when someone called out that the
police were coming, but, despite this, Roy Jackson, who had left with
the others, returned to carry out what he called “an act of gratuitous
violence”, jumping on Mr. Newland, who at that stage was down and almost
out. He regained consciousness hours later after being taken to the
William Harvey Hospital, where he had to have six stitches for a cut
above his right eye, and was found to be badly bruised.
Mr. Newland told the Court that the attack had been completely
unprovoked and how, after the bottle was smashed over his head, he was
punched and kicked. He remembered being pushed against the pub wall,
when his only recollection was of a flurry of boots and shoes kicking
out at him.
Mr. Walker said it was the Crown's claim that the three defendants were
among those to surround and kick Mr. Newland, although conceded it was
probably not one of them who smashed the bottle over his head.
The trial continues.
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Folkestone Herald 25 June 1998.
Maidstone Crown Court.
Three thugs who attacked and beat a man in a pub where they were
attending a wedding reception have been jailed.
John Newland was beaten senseless while attending a karaoke evening at
the White Lion, in Cheriton high Street, in November, 1996.
A trial heard how Mr. Newland was surrounded by drunken guests from a
wedding party being held on the premises. A bottle was smashed over his
head, he was punched and kicked and when he tried to make a break for it
he was tripped and again kicked as he fell to the ground. He woke up in
hospital after being knocked unconscious.
Appearing at Maidstone Crown Court, John Jackson, 23, of Cambridge
Gardens, Folkestone, admitted affray and assault causing actual bodily
harm, and was jailed for a total of six months.
His younger brother, Roy Jackson, 20, of Manorfield, Singleton, Ashford,
was sentenced to a total of 12 months in a young offender institution
for malicious wounding and a public order offence.
Richard Norris, 20, of Joyes Road, Folkestone, was convicted of wounding
Mr. Newland and was sent to a young offender institution for six months.
Mr. Newland told the Court the attack had been completely unprovoked. He
remembered being pushed against the pub wall and then his only
recollection was a flurry of boots and shoes kicking out at him. He
needed six stitches to a cut over his right eye.
Alistair Walker, prosecuting, told the jury that the three defendants
were among those to surround and kick Mr. Newland, although it was
probably not one of them who smashed the bottle over his head.
Counsel for all three defendants, who had denied the offences, said they
agreed that their behaviour had been unacceptable and inappropriate. All
of them had undergone a complete change in lifestyle since the offence
and all were now in stable relationships.
But Assistant Recorder Peter Wallis said the offences were so serious
that only custody was appropriate.
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Folkestone Herald 16 July 1998.
Toby Jugs.
Has anyone been to the White Lion, Cheriton, recently? Does it exist?
The number in the Yellow Pages doesn't work and it is not listed in
directory inquiries. Instead Jugs got through to a middle-aged lady. “Is
that the pub?”, Jugs asked. “Wish it was!”, came the reply. Please call
us, landlord, wherever you are!
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From the BBC News Website 14 May 2006
INQUIRY AFTER MAN IS SHOT IN LEG
Police were talking to witnesses at the pub on Saturday.
Police have been given more time to question a man over a shooting at
a pub in a Kent town on Friday evening.
An 18-year-old man is still being treated in hospital for a leg
injury after being shot at the White Lion pub, Cheriton High Street,
Folkestone.
Armed police were called to the scene and the pub was cordoned off
for forensic inquiries on Saturday.
A 35-year-old local man was arrested and is being held on suspicion
of causing grievous bodily harm.
He can be questioned for another 36 hours until Monday night.
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From a Twitter comment, 21 February, 2008, by BOB
Well I live opposite saw the whole damn thing pretty sick stuff.
But then the gang got really out of hand hells-angels I think crazy
mothers.
There was guns, knifes, baseball bats, one guy even had a
molotov cocktail which he failed to light but great effort.
At this
stage I ran for my cam-corder. Returned with all my haste to find the
police had turned up to break up the party.
So I began to record when
a police officer saw me at the window and began walking towards my front
door. OOps! I opened the front door and he requested I hand over my cam
for evidence. Which upon this request I refused and hence got tazered.
Unfortunately for the police officer he managed to destroy all
recordings on the cam.
What a Cock .... Thanks Yours Faithfully BOB.
Twitter reply 22 February 2008 by Harbourmaster.
That was 2 years ago. I don't think you got tazered. I smell BULLSHIT BOB.
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From the Liberal Democrats website, 10 October 2007
WHITE LION REDEVELOPMENT REJECTED BY SHEPWAY COUNCIL.
Local residents were delighted last night. Plans for the
redevelopment of the White Lion site on the junction of Cheriton High
Street and Chilham Road, Folkestone, was rejected by Shepway Development
Control due to concerns on the impact on parking locally. The plans were
for a block for accommodation for 16 students plus 4 terraced houses on
Chilham Road.
Cheriton Councillor Tim Prater spoke on behalf of Folkestone Town
Council. The Town Council supported the basic application, but had
strong concerns about the impact of parking on local residents. Local
residents were also represented by local resident Michelle Baines who
spoke against the development due to the increased pressure in would put
on parking locally.
Michelle outlined the horrendous difficulties of parking in Chilham
Road now, with many local residents forced to park streets away.
The developer had made a number of changes to the scheme from the
initial application including inclusion of CCTV and a 24 hour on site
concierge in the student accommodation which were welcomed, but the
issue of the impact on parking was not felt to have been sufficiently
addressed.
Councillor Prater said: "Folkestone Town Council has considered this
application, and wants to be clear that it has difficulties with this
development only regarding the implications for parking for local
residents.
"Chilham Road has 24 houses, none of which have off-road parking or
garages.
"Although this new development contains 11 parking paces, these will
be behind security controlled gates and access strictly controlled. It
is likely therefore that the four houses in the development that face
Chilham Road will only be permitted access for one car most of the time,
and any additional cars for those houses will be parked on the street.
"Equally, the development requires the creation of a 3.4 m wide
access road to the rear parking area which does not currently exist off
Chilham Road, which will in itself reduce the amount of parking
available in Chilham Road.
"The development already passed by this Committee in 2005 on the
other side of the road already introduces 19 new flats and houses into
the area, with 21 new parking spaces.
"Crucially however, in that development, 6 houses are built in a run
on Chilham Road, each of which have their parking spaces at the front of
the houses, therefore reducing significantly one area of existing on
street parking, as it would otherwise block access to those houses
parking.
"Chilham Road already has significant parking issues, and the effect
of these developments taken together will hugely worsen the situation.
"The Town Council's view is not that the total number of spaces are
too low for the development itself, but that the development will cause
still more pressure on the current difficult parking for other local
residents. With some creative thinking, this development could help
improve the situation, not worsen it."
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From an email received 18 April, 2011
My Grandfather Reginald Peters operated The White Lion, 70
Cheriton High Street, Cheriton, Folkestone, Kent for many years.
I remember this pub vividly as a boy. It is where I grew up.
My brother was born up-stairs on the 2nd floor.
My Great grand mother also died on the same floor. I think she was
97!
It used to be a beautiful building and most fascinating to a young
boy although the cellars were a bit scary.
We have family photos of The White Lion and Reg Peters (grandad). Its
very sad to see it bricked up.
It once had lovely etched windows and beautiful fittings in the bars.
Also my Great Grand father, Reg's dad, ran the pub Morning Star, 48
Boxley Rd, Maidstone but I have no information about him other than
that.
Below are two photos, one of me as a tot with Reg's dog.
and one of Reg and Tess (nana and grandad). Both photos are in the
back garden of the white lion around 1966.
Regards Will Peters,
Queensland,
Australia.
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From an email received 20 January,
2013
Reg and Tess Peters were my grandparents too. They ran a “respectable
establishment” – no drunkenness or swearing allowed!
It's so nice to see a picture of their dog, Bruce again, too. Bruce
is my first memory of a beloved pet.
My dad and mum (Reg's daughter) were married at the pub in 1962, and
I have memories of being allowed “Babycham” at the counter (and crisps).
As my coz, Will, said, it's so sad to see the place bricked up.
Does anyone have information on the British law that has resulted in
the premises being closed?
Apparently if there is a crime committed, a premises is shut down? I
would appreciate any further information for research purposes.
Kel.
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From the
https://www.kentonline.co.uk By Alex Jee, 26 October 2023.
Folkestone and Hythe District Council issue order to owners of White
Lion pub, Cheriton.
A pub that closed down after a punter was shot has fallen into an
unacceptable state of disrepair, a council has said.
The former White Lion pub in Cheriton has been allowed to become a shell
of its former self – despite developers being granted permission to
transform it into homes and a cafe.
Folkestone and Hythe District Council has stepped in to order repairs to
the former White Lion pub in Cheriton. Picture: FHDC
Councillors have now served a warning notice on the owners of the former
pub and hotel, located at 70 Cheriton High Street, giving them until
November 2024 to make a series of improvements.
The business – which dates back to the 1850s – closed in 2006 after an
18-year-old was dealt a non-fatal injury with a firearm.
A 35-year-old man – who was reportedly renting a room at the pub at the
time – was arrested and subsequently charged with possessing a shotgun
and ammunition, as well as ecstasy and cannabis.
The Shepherd Neame pub closed its doors soon after the incident, and has
been the subject of a number of transformative schemes in the two
decades since.
Approval was given to plans to turn it into student accommodation the
following year, but work never materialised and the planning approval
expired.
The White Lion (seen here in July 2012) was bricked up following its
closure. Picture: Andrew Scorgie.
In 2017, plans were unveiled to convert the building – then bricked up
and sealed off – into a home for ex-servicemen.
Preparation for the works progressed to the point where the bricks were
removed from the windows and doors, but the application was refused in
the same year.
In February 2021, however, permission was granted to convert the
building and surrounding land into supported living accommodation for
adults with learning disabilities and/or autism.
According to the plans, the building would provide 12 bedroom suites
each with a kitchenette, while part of the ground floor would be used as
a cafe plus rooms for training and an office.
A new building would then be added, including supported living
accommodation of three one-bed flats and three two-bed flats, on land
behind. Seven car spaces would be created, plus 12 cycle spaces.
Despite permission being granted however, no work has taken place and
the pub’s deteriorating condition has seen it become a “blight on the
local area,” according to Folkestone and Hythe District Council (FHDC).
The council has now served a Section 215 notice on site owners Kent
County Homes Limited, giving it until November 13, 2024, to make a
number of changes. If such a notice is not complied with, it can
constitute a criminal offence.
This includes removing all of the hoardings and graffiti that cover the
building, as well as the build-up of waste in the rear garden; replacing
and retiling all of the damaged sections of roof; and replacing any
missing brickwork, doors and guttering.
Cllr Polly Blakemore, FHDC cabinet member for transport, regulatory
services and building control, said: “Local residents have shared their
concerns about The White Lion for a long time.
“While the future of the building is yet to be decided, it’s
unacceptable for the owners to leave it in this state for so long.
“Serving a Section 215 notice should ensure improvements are made and
see the property return to a neat and tidy condition.”
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LICENSEE LIST
COLLINS Benjamin c1855-59
Later Victoria (2)
GILBERT William 1859-1862
MITCHELL James 1861-66
CHAPLIN Edward 1866-67
LOVELAND Charles Edward 1867-70
HAMMON(D) Thomas Edward 1870-76 dec'd
HAMMON(D) Mary 1876-81
BALDOCK Henry 1881-99 (also farmer age 40 in 1891)
New pub built
SAUNDERS Joseph Sidney July/1898-1902 (age 44 in 1901)
SMILES Joseph George 1902-18 (age 52 in 1911)
SMILES Roy 1918-19
SMILES Joseph 1919-26
SMILES Roy 1926-29
MOSS Percy 1929-38
SAMWAY Bert & Lydia 1938-50
PETERS Reginald 1958-Sept/73
ROGERS John & Dena 1976+
CHAMBERLAIN Barry 1982-92
Renamed "Banjos" 1989-92
LEEVES Anthony & Hilary 1992-97
BILBERRY-SMITH Ruth 1997-98
OLIVER Linda 1998-99
DOYLE Derek 1999
DOYLE Derek and BYATT Paul 1999-2000
WILSON Patricia 2000
LONG Thomas 2000-01
LILEY Deborah and ORMISTON Robert 2001
BOYLE Shane 2001-02
CONSIDINE Rachel & POPHAM Beryl 2002-04
HAGGER Deborah and HAMMANT Robert 2004+
https://pubwiki.co.uk/WhiteLion.shtml
http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/whitelion.html
From Melville's Directory 1858
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Kelly's Directory 1903
From the Post Office Directory 1913
More Tales from the Tap Room by Easdown and Rooney
From More Bastions of the Bar by Easdown and Rooney
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